Enjoy this white paper




          Maximizing your investment in ITSM

Adopting a Survey, Design, and Verify approach to your ITSM processes

                   By David Mainville - CEO & Co-founder
Table of Contents


Introduction 	                           1
Understand the Gaps 	                    2
Getting the Maximum Value 	              3
Why is it so Difficult to Get Value? 	   4
What Contributes to a Good Process? 	    5
Being Faithful to Process is Key 	       6
About the Author 	                       7
About Navvia 	                           8
Introduction
Most organizations embark on IT Service                 IT organizations that practice strong Service
Management (ITSM) programs with the goal of             Management principles are, by default, better
improving IT efficiency and overall service delivery.   aligned to the business and much more effective in
                                                        servicing their clients, whether they are internal or
One of the first things asked by management is          external.
“What will be the overall return on investment?”
                                                        Just take a moment and reflect upon the companies
Measuring the value of an ITSM program is often         in your life that provide services to you. Think about
very subjective. People use words like “quality”,       an organization that consistently disappoints.
“service improvement” or “customer satisfaction”        Now think about an organization that consistently
to justify the program.                                 exceeds expectations. What’s the difference
                                                        between the two?
The main reason for this subjective view of ITSM
is that few organizations do a very good job            I’ve observed that well run service organizations
of measuring the outcomes of their IT Service           have simple, effective and well governed processes.
Management initiatives.                                 They also have a culture of accountability and
                                                        continual service improvement.
The problem with this situation is that it becomes
very difficult to identify and communicate the          The poorly run Service Organization may claim to
tangible benefits of the program, especially if         have processes – but more often than not they
you are trying to get support from your executive       hide behind process to deflect any criticism of their
management.                                             service – “I’m sorry sir, but that isn’t the process.”
                                                                                                                 So how do you start
Over my 32 years of Service Management
experience, I have come to have faith in the
                                                        The benefits of ITSM are much more than a matter
                                                        of faith. Those organizations that practice effective
                                                                                                                 maximizing the value of
benefits of ITSM because I’ve seen it work time
and time again.
                                                        governance, complete with metrics, accountability
                                                        and continual improvement, will have no trouble
                                                                                                                 your investment in
                                                        identifying and communicating the real benefits.         IT Service Management?




         Maximizing Your Investment in ITSM / 2012.11                                                                                      1
Understand the Gaps




Start with Understanding the Gaps in Your Existing Processes
Before you spend any more time and money on your       One approach to measuring process maturity is        A thorough survey requires you to reach out to
ITSM program, it is important to understand where      the Capability Maturity Model (CMM), developed by    your stakeholders in a systematic manner through
the real opportunities lie.                            Carnegie Mellon University and made popular by the   questionnaires, interviews and workshops.
                                                       Software Engineering Institute (SEI).
One of the best ways of doing this is by surveying                                                          The results of these activities become the
your ITSM processes.                                   This model has been adopted by many in the ITSM      observations from which you can measure maturity,
                                                       community as the de-facto standard for measuring     develop recommendations and create an action plan.
A survey will help you uncover organizational,         process maturity.
process and tool gaps in your ITSM program. It will                                                         In addition to identifying gaps, a survey allows
also help you to better understand the perceptions     CMM measures process on a scale of                   you to establish a baseline from which future
held by the stakeholders in your ITSM processes.                                                            improvements can be measured - an important
                                                       1 to 5                                               component in communicating the value of your ITSM
From an organizational perspective, a survey                                                                program.
will uncover gaps in authority, accountability,        1 = Starting point (for a new process)
governance, communication, training and skills.
                                                       2 = Managed
From a process perspective, a survey will identify     3 = Defined
issues with how your processes are constructed         4 = Quantitatively Managed
including inputs, outputs, activities, tasks,
procedures and metrics.                                5 = Optimized
When it comes to ITSM tools, a survey will point out
issues with integration, ease of use, overlapping
technology or areas where no tools exist at all.




         Maximizing Your Investment in ITSM / 2012.11                                                                                                          2
Getting the Maximum Value
                                 Getting the Maximum Value from Your Processes
                                 Requires Good Design

                                  It has been my experience that far too many process      This is a good thing, especially in these times of
                                  design projects become an exercise in bureaucracy,       shrinking budgets and reduced staffing.
                                  resulting in nothing more than high-level documents
                                  that sit on the shelf – which doesn’t help anyone.       Effective, well-managed processes will help you
                                                                                           resolve incidents faster (and for less cost), improve
                                   Don’t get me wrong, I don’t think people purposefully   the quality of applications you roll out, minimize re-
                                   embark on a process improvement project because         work, improve “time to market” for new IT services
                                  “there isn’t enough bureaucracy” in the company.         and even help you provision service requests faster
                                                                                           – and who doesn’t see the value in that?
                                  They do it to
                                  ●●   Streamline activities
                                  ●●   Improve communication
                                  ●●   Eliminate waste
                                  ●●   Automate repetitive tasks
                                  ●●   Improve allocation of resources
                                  ●●   Provide better management information




  Maximizing Your Investment in ITSM / 2012.11                                                                                                  3
Why is it so Difficult to Get Value?

“Most process improvement projects fail
because they stuck at 50,000 foot level.”


I believe that most process improvement projects         It needs to encompass the following:                   You can usually boil down what IT
fail because they stay stuck at the 50,000 foot level.
                                                                                                                does to these two simple things:
                                                         ●● A clear definition of duties down to the detailed
The funny thing is that many process designers (or          work instruction level
best practice advocates) will explain that processes                                                            ●● Provisioning quality services quickly and
                                                         ●● Tool and data requirements for automating the          accurately.
are meant to be high-level and independent of any           process
technology or specific toolset. I couldn’t disagree                                                             ●● Resolving incidents with those services.
                                                         ●● Agreement on how the process will be governed
more.                                                    ●● Established accountability for the process          Make sure you are focused on the basics (i.e.
                                                         ●● Defined metrics and reports for measuring the       Incident and Change Management) before spending
We live in the real world. A world of tools, with           success of the process
human interactions, and very specific tasks for                                                                 time and energy on processes that are less
                                                         ●● A plan for rolling out the process – including      “customer facing”.
getting things done.                                        training

A good process design needs to go much further                                                                  If you take these design considerations to heart, you
                                                         You also need to make sure that the focus and effort   are well on your way to improving service delivery at
than a high level description of activities and tasks.   is on the right process. Take the time to assess       your company.
                                                         what your organization does well and what needs
                                                         improving. Determine what will have the biggest
                                                         impact on your user base.




         Maximizing Your Investment in ITSM / 2012.11                                                                                                               4
What Contributes to a Good Process?


A good process design engages the stakeholders,           Assign ownership and accountability                    Ensure the process can be
clearly identifies requirements, and drives
automation.                                               and a method for measuring success                     automated in a tool
                                                          Designing the process is the easy part. The hard       More than once, I’ve seen a process architect
                                                          work is in making sure the process is adopted,         hand off a process to someone responsible for
When designing a process                                  managed and measured. You will get absolutely          implementing a Service Management tool without
                                                          no value from your process if people choose or are     providing any detail on what the data fields are,
consider the following                                    allowed to circumvent it.                              what the workflow is, what integrations need to be
                                                                                                                 done, and what exact reports need to be produced.
Never design a process in a vacuum                        Make sure everyone is clear on, and                    They leave it entirely up to the tool implementation
I once had someone say to me - “You know, I spent                                                                team and then wonder why the tool doesn’t support
all this time designing and documenting the process.
                                                          agrees on, what they have to do                        the process.
                                                          One of the biggest fears people have regarding
I emailed it out, but nobody seems to be following
                                                          process is “I already have too much on my plate – I
it.”
                                                          don’t have time for this process stuff.” What they     Develop a training and
Why would anyone buy-in if they weren’t included in
                                                          fail to see is that lack of process often results in   communication plan
                                                          duplication of effort, plus re-work and last minute    A manager once told me “I have smart people – they
the design? You will get the best buy-in for a process
                                                          changes, etc. They are already doing the work – a      can figure it out.” Why leave your process up to
if you bring together the stakeholders in a facilitated
                                                          good process will simplify it. Use process design to   interpretation? Let people know why you are doing
manner.
                                                          identify activities, tasks and work instructions.      it, what’s in it for them, and how they should do it.
                                                                                                                 Training and communication is critical to the success
                                                                                                                 of your process initiative.




         Maximizing Your Investment in ITSM / 2012.11                                                                                                               5
Being Faithful to Process is Key

“When it comes to maximizing the value
of your ITSM investment, nothing is more
important than good governance”


When it comes to maximizing the value of your IT      Organizations routinely spend significant time and        Good governance makes sure you are getting the
Service Management investment, nothing is more        money designing processes and implementing them           real value out of your ITSM program while effectively
important than actually following the processes you   in an IT Service Management tool only to leave the        positioning you for continuous improvement,
designed and implemented.                             execution of the processes to chance.                     passing an audit, or obtaining an external
                                                                                                                certification such as ISO20000 or SAS70.
That may strike you as being obvious but, actually,   Verifying that people are being faithful to the
it is the lack of IT Service Management governance    process through an effective governance program
that is at the heart of most ITSM program failures.   that lays out the ground rules, assigns accountability
                                                      and responsibility, and – most importantly -
To put it simply -“say what you do then do what you   measures and tracks compliance right down to the
say”.                                                 individual, including evidence, is critical to success.




        Maximizing Your Investment in ITSM / 2012.11                                                                                                               6
About the Author
                                  David Mainville
                                  Navvia CEO & Co-founder

                                  David is a 33-year ITSM veteran with a unique and
                                  practical perspective on Service Management. 

                                  As a Field Engineer, David was on the front line of
                                  Service Operations. 

                                  As a Customer Service Manager he developed
                                  a knack for the customer facing processes.  As
                                  a Solutions Architect he designed and deployed
                                  Systems Management solutions. 

                                  As the CEO & co-founder of Consulting-Portal
                                  he has built an ITSM consulting practice and has
                                  architected and launched an innovative SAAS based
                                  Process Management Software product.
                                   
                                  David is a frequent speaker at ITSM conferences,
                                  as well as on webinars and podcasts, where he
                                  promotes the practical side of ITSM. David’s ITSM
                                  articles have been published on a variety of industry
                                  websites and magazines.
                                                                                          Connect with David
                                   
                                                                                            Twitter - @Mainville
                                  David lives in Toronto Canada with his wife Tonga
                                  and their two Jack Russell terriers Al and Savvy. 
                                                                                                     or
                                  He enjoys running, cycling, camping along with
                                  practicing his Bass Guitar and Drums.
                                                                                          LinkedIn - David Mainville




  Maximizing Your Investment in ITSM / 2012.11                                                                         7
About Navvia

Process Management                                   This new name reflects our guiding principle
Made Easy                                            of simplicity, as well as the broader process
                                                     management capabilities of our product and
We are people passionate about helping companies     services beyond ITSM.
improve business outcomes. Since 1999, our parent
company Consulting-Portal has proven this ambition   Derived from the roots “navigate” and “via”, it
by assisting countless organizations design and      illustrates how Navvia empowers businesses with
implement effective IT and business processes with   clear roadmaps to steer their ships to the desired
the goal of improving business outcomes.             destinations.

Passion to help becomes passion to empower.          Navvia, simply, is an online toolkit designed to
Combining our ITSM success with a desire to          strip away complexity from process practices and
simplify process management, we built the first      ultimately improve business outcomes.
cloud-based collection of process tools to aid IT
Service Management (ITSM) practitioners. We called   Learn more at navvia.com
it ITOptimizer.

Today, ITOptimizer has evolved and become Navvia.




        Maximizing Your Investment in ITSM / 2012.11                                                      8
Thank you for downloading white paper




              Navva.com

             go@navvia.com

            toll free 1.866.609.0677

Maximizing your investment in itsm

  • 1.
    Enjoy this whitepaper Maximizing your investment in ITSM Adopting a Survey, Design, and Verify approach to your ITSM processes By David Mainville - CEO & Co-founder
  • 2.
    Table of Contents Introduction 1 Understand the Gaps 2 Getting the Maximum Value 3 Why is it so Difficult to Get Value? 4 What Contributes to a Good Process? 5 Being Faithful to Process is Key 6 About the Author 7 About Navvia 8
  • 3.
    Introduction Most organizations embarkon IT Service IT organizations that practice strong Service Management (ITSM) programs with the goal of Management principles are, by default, better improving IT efficiency and overall service delivery. aligned to the business and much more effective in servicing their clients, whether they are internal or One of the first things asked by management is external. “What will be the overall return on investment?” Just take a moment and reflect upon the companies Measuring the value of an ITSM program is often in your life that provide services to you. Think about very subjective. People use words like “quality”, an organization that consistently disappoints. “service improvement” or “customer satisfaction” Now think about an organization that consistently to justify the program. exceeds expectations. What’s the difference between the two? The main reason for this subjective view of ITSM is that few organizations do a very good job I’ve observed that well run service organizations of measuring the outcomes of their IT Service have simple, effective and well governed processes. Management initiatives. They also have a culture of accountability and continual service improvement. The problem with this situation is that it becomes very difficult to identify and communicate the The poorly run Service Organization may claim to tangible benefits of the program, especially if have processes – but more often than not they you are trying to get support from your executive hide behind process to deflect any criticism of their management. service – “I’m sorry sir, but that isn’t the process.” So how do you start Over my 32 years of Service Management experience, I have come to have faith in the The benefits of ITSM are much more than a matter of faith. Those organizations that practice effective maximizing the value of benefits of ITSM because I’ve seen it work time and time again. governance, complete with metrics, accountability and continual improvement, will have no trouble your investment in identifying and communicating the real benefits. IT Service Management? Maximizing Your Investment in ITSM / 2012.11 1
  • 4.
    Understand the Gaps Startwith Understanding the Gaps in Your Existing Processes Before you spend any more time and money on your One approach to measuring process maturity is A thorough survey requires you to reach out to ITSM program, it is important to understand where the Capability Maturity Model (CMM), developed by your stakeholders in a systematic manner through the real opportunities lie. Carnegie Mellon University and made popular by the questionnaires, interviews and workshops. Software Engineering Institute (SEI). One of the best ways of doing this is by surveying The results of these activities become the your ITSM processes. This model has been adopted by many in the ITSM observations from which you can measure maturity, community as the de-facto standard for measuring develop recommendations and create an action plan. A survey will help you uncover organizational, process maturity. process and tool gaps in your ITSM program. It will In addition to identifying gaps, a survey allows also help you to better understand the perceptions CMM measures process on a scale of you to establish a baseline from which future held by the stakeholders in your ITSM processes. improvements can be measured - an important 1 to 5 component in communicating the value of your ITSM From an organizational perspective, a survey program. will uncover gaps in authority, accountability, 1 = Starting point (for a new process) governance, communication, training and skills. 2 = Managed From a process perspective, a survey will identify 3 = Defined issues with how your processes are constructed 4 = Quantitatively Managed including inputs, outputs, activities, tasks, procedures and metrics. 5 = Optimized When it comes to ITSM tools, a survey will point out issues with integration, ease of use, overlapping technology or areas where no tools exist at all. Maximizing Your Investment in ITSM / 2012.11 2
  • 5.
    Getting the MaximumValue Getting the Maximum Value from Your Processes Requires Good Design It has been my experience that far too many process This is a good thing, especially in these times of design projects become an exercise in bureaucracy, shrinking budgets and reduced staffing. resulting in nothing more than high-level documents that sit on the shelf – which doesn’t help anyone. Effective, well-managed processes will help you resolve incidents faster (and for less cost), improve Don’t get me wrong, I don’t think people purposefully the quality of applications you roll out, minimize re- embark on a process improvement project because work, improve “time to market” for new IT services “there isn’t enough bureaucracy” in the company. and even help you provision service requests faster – and who doesn’t see the value in that? They do it to ●● Streamline activities ●● Improve communication ●● Eliminate waste ●● Automate repetitive tasks ●● Improve allocation of resources ●● Provide better management information Maximizing Your Investment in ITSM / 2012.11 3
  • 6.
    Why is itso Difficult to Get Value? “Most process improvement projects fail because they stuck at 50,000 foot level.” I believe that most process improvement projects It needs to encompass the following: You can usually boil down what IT fail because they stay stuck at the 50,000 foot level. does to these two simple things: ●● A clear definition of duties down to the detailed The funny thing is that many process designers (or work instruction level best practice advocates) will explain that processes ●● Provisioning quality services quickly and ●● Tool and data requirements for automating the accurately. are meant to be high-level and independent of any process technology or specific toolset. I couldn’t disagree ●● Resolving incidents with those services. ●● Agreement on how the process will be governed more. ●● Established accountability for the process Make sure you are focused on the basics (i.e. ●● Defined metrics and reports for measuring the Incident and Change Management) before spending We live in the real world. A world of tools, with success of the process human interactions, and very specific tasks for time and energy on processes that are less ●● A plan for rolling out the process – including “customer facing”. getting things done. training A good process design needs to go much further If you take these design considerations to heart, you You also need to make sure that the focus and effort are well on your way to improving service delivery at than a high level description of activities and tasks. is on the right process. Take the time to assess your company. what your organization does well and what needs improving. Determine what will have the biggest impact on your user base. Maximizing Your Investment in ITSM / 2012.11 4
  • 7.
    What Contributes toa Good Process? A good process design engages the stakeholders, Assign ownership and accountability Ensure the process can be clearly identifies requirements, and drives automation. and a method for measuring success automated in a tool Designing the process is the easy part. The hard More than once, I’ve seen a process architect work is in making sure the process is adopted, hand off a process to someone responsible for When designing a process managed and measured. You will get absolutely implementing a Service Management tool without no value from your process if people choose or are providing any detail on what the data fields are, consider the following allowed to circumvent it. what the workflow is, what integrations need to be done, and what exact reports need to be produced. Never design a process in a vacuum Make sure everyone is clear on, and They leave it entirely up to the tool implementation I once had someone say to me - “You know, I spent team and then wonder why the tool doesn’t support all this time designing and documenting the process. agrees on, what they have to do the process. One of the biggest fears people have regarding I emailed it out, but nobody seems to be following process is “I already have too much on my plate – I it.” don’t have time for this process stuff.” What they Develop a training and Why would anyone buy-in if they weren’t included in fail to see is that lack of process often results in communication plan duplication of effort, plus re-work and last minute A manager once told me “I have smart people – they the design? You will get the best buy-in for a process changes, etc. They are already doing the work – a can figure it out.” Why leave your process up to if you bring together the stakeholders in a facilitated good process will simplify it. Use process design to interpretation? Let people know why you are doing manner. identify activities, tasks and work instructions. it, what’s in it for them, and how they should do it. Training and communication is critical to the success of your process initiative. Maximizing Your Investment in ITSM / 2012.11 5
  • 8.
    Being Faithful toProcess is Key “When it comes to maximizing the value of your ITSM investment, nothing is more important than good governance” When it comes to maximizing the value of your IT Organizations routinely spend significant time and Good governance makes sure you are getting the Service Management investment, nothing is more money designing processes and implementing them real value out of your ITSM program while effectively important than actually following the processes you in an IT Service Management tool only to leave the positioning you for continuous improvement, designed and implemented. execution of the processes to chance. passing an audit, or obtaining an external certification such as ISO20000 or SAS70. That may strike you as being obvious but, actually, Verifying that people are being faithful to the it is the lack of IT Service Management governance process through an effective governance program that is at the heart of most ITSM program failures. that lays out the ground rules, assigns accountability and responsibility, and – most importantly - To put it simply -“say what you do then do what you measures and tracks compliance right down to the say”. individual, including evidence, is critical to success. Maximizing Your Investment in ITSM / 2012.11 6
  • 9.
    About the Author David Mainville Navvia CEO & Co-founder David is a 33-year ITSM veteran with a unique and practical perspective on Service Management.  As a Field Engineer, David was on the front line of Service Operations.  As a Customer Service Manager he developed a knack for the customer facing processes.  As a Solutions Architect he designed and deployed Systems Management solutions.  As the CEO & co-founder of Consulting-Portal he has built an ITSM consulting practice and has architected and launched an innovative SAAS based Process Management Software product.   David is a frequent speaker at ITSM conferences, as well as on webinars and podcasts, where he promotes the practical side of ITSM. David’s ITSM articles have been published on a variety of industry websites and magazines. Connect with David   Twitter - @Mainville David lives in Toronto Canada with his wife Tonga and their two Jack Russell terriers Al and Savvy.  or He enjoys running, cycling, camping along with practicing his Bass Guitar and Drums. LinkedIn - David Mainville Maximizing Your Investment in ITSM / 2012.11 7
  • 10.
    About Navvia Process Management This new name reflects our guiding principle Made Easy of simplicity, as well as the broader process management capabilities of our product and We are people passionate about helping companies services beyond ITSM. improve business outcomes. Since 1999, our parent company Consulting-Portal has proven this ambition Derived from the roots “navigate” and “via”, it by assisting countless organizations design and illustrates how Navvia empowers businesses with implement effective IT and business processes with clear roadmaps to steer their ships to the desired the goal of improving business outcomes. destinations. Passion to help becomes passion to empower. Navvia, simply, is an online toolkit designed to Combining our ITSM success with a desire to strip away complexity from process practices and simplify process management, we built the first ultimately improve business outcomes. cloud-based collection of process tools to aid IT Service Management (ITSM) practitioners. We called Learn more at navvia.com it ITOptimizer. Today, ITOptimizer has evolved and become Navvia. Maximizing Your Investment in ITSM / 2012.11 8
  • 11.
    Thank you fordownloading white paper Navva.com go@navvia.com toll free 1.866.609.0677