Maximising the Value of your business

Marc Fecher
and
Richard Heap
16th February 2011
Recent Trends and Deal drivers for
2011
Technology and Telecoms




Technology & Telecoms Group
Richard Heap
Partner
Technology, Media & Telecoms
Recent Trends
Equities – UK and US
A good year, technology performs ahead of the overall
market
7000

6000

5000

4000                                                    FTSE (+8%)
3000
                                                        FTSE Techmark
2000                                                    (+25%)
                                                        NASDAQ (+19%)
1000

   0
       Dec'09




                                         Dec'10
                                         Jan'11
Technology Deals in Europe
Numbers increased in 2010, but still down on 2005 -
2007

                Number of Deals – Europe – Technology




1500
1000
 500
   0
         2005       2006      2007       2008         2009   2010
Technology IPOs in Europe
A weak market, with few noteworthy IPOs, for size or
success

                Number of IPOs - Europe - Technology
160
140
120
100
 80
 60
 40
 20
  0
        2005       2006       2007       2008          2009   2010
Value of Deals in Europe
Overall values down in line with volumes, and smaller deal
sizes
$bn
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
 50
  0
        2005       2006       2007       2008       2009     2010
UK Technology Deals
UK Corporates were responsible for 2/3 of deals



        201
                18%          16%


                                                  Private Equity
                                                  UK Trade
                                                  Cross border trade

                       66%
Global Technology Spend
Growth of 8% in 2010 due to capital spending upgrade

                       Worldwide IT Spending Growth (%)
14%
12%
10%
 8%
 6%
 4%
 2%
 0%
       1998

              1999

                     2000

                            2001

                                   2002

                                          2003

                                                 2004

                                                        2005

                                                               2006

                                                                      2007

                                                                             2008

                                                                                    2009

                                                                                             2010

                                                                                                    2011
 -2%
 -4%
 -6%
                                                                                           Source: IDC
Today
Private Equity
Increasingly active in the sector with funds to spend


    $ 1 trillion of untapped committed capital
    worldwide
    €200 billion in Europe
    Wanting to invest in quality assets
    Mixture of deals - replacement IPO
    financing, public to private....
Corporates
Have huge cash piles burning a hole in their pockets


   Driven by the need for growth and want to
   plug gaps in product and service offerings
   The top 25 tech companies have approx
   $500bn of cash, including:
    Apple         Microsoft    Google        Cisco
    $60bn         $50bn        $35bn         $40bn


   Money needs putting to work
Valuations
On the increase     Zynga
                   $5.8bn
                   300m
                   players

     Groupon                      Twitter
      $15bn                       $10bn
    50m users      Facebook     175m users
                   $50/60bn
                  600m users

                                 Huff post
     LinkedIn                     $315m
     $2.5bn                        25m
    90m users      Lovefilm      readers
                    £200m
                  1.2m users

                               A bubble.......?
Global Technology spend
Forecast to increase between 3-6% in 2011


   2011 forecasts: Gartner 3% and IDC 6%
   (2010: 8%)
   Emerging markets will account for 25% of IT
   (IDC), BRIC will dominate
   China – is transforming to becoming a
   centre for innovation
Multiples
Are increasing across the sector

                Price Earnings (P/E) Ratios – year end
30

25

20

15
                                                                 Technology
10                                                               Media
                                                                 Telecoms
 5

 0
      2006     2007      2008      2009      2010        2011
                                                         (15th
                                                         Feb.)
Summary

  Cash reserves and Private Equity funds +
  Plugging gaps in offerings + the need for
  growth
  Recovery of valuations +
  Improving credit markets =

A positive outlook for Technology M&A in 2011
Deal Drivers for 2011
    And who will be showing the
               money
Key Themes

 Mobility
 Social networks
 Cloud computing
 Security

 Blurring of industries e.g. healthcare,
 automotive, media
Mobile Ecosystem

 Tablet v Smartphone v PC
 iOS v Android....and Blackberry OS and
 Windows Phone 7 (Symbian is dead!)
 Smartphones - 3D, dual screen, voice
 recognition, video calling, gaming
 Infrastructure – NFC, Sensors, Femtocells,
 Wifi, LTE....
 Mobile payments to reach $1.1tn by 2014
 (IE Mkt Research)
Social Networks

  Gaming and Apps
  Social commerce
  Marketing & the Brands
  Mobile

  Driven by the biggest of them all,     ,
  causing a huge shift in consumer and
  business behaviours
Cloud Computing
 Momentum will continue to gather pace
 After 18 months of frenzy around cloud
 storage, attention is turning to Cloud
 Applications
 Companies are preparing for a monumental
 shift that will make Cloud standard
      2010                   2014
     £5.8bn                 £10.4bn
       UK                     UK

                                      TechMarketView
Security and Data Privacy
  We are giving up privacy for access to
  content
  Well publicised breaches of privacy by
  Facebook
  Data Protection Act – fines being raised
  “Mobile wallet” means payment
  technologies will get more sophisticated
Marc Fecher
Partner
Corporate Finance
Agenda
• Multiples
• Sector overview
• The strategic review
• The valuation methodologies and myths
• Tax
• Who are the buyers and what do they want
• Timing
• Top Tips
Long-term Strategy

• Corporate Strategists
                                               Our
• Alternative Solutions                       Focus

• Articulate in plain language
• Action - Hands on director team
• FSA Regulated firm


Our Services:
                                              Long term
    Corporate                                Shareholder
    Strategic   Fundraising   Acquisitions
     Advice                                     Value
DCFL – Sector P/Es
40

35

30

25
                     Health

20                   Marcomms
                     Food
15                   Transport
                     Construction
10                   Engineering

 5

 0
What are my options?
                                           • Despite such high awareness
                                             of the meaning of “exit
             Strategic plan         21%      strategy”, only (30%) have any
                                             form of formal succession
          Written exit plan    9%            planning or written exit plan in
                                             place.
   Unformulated exit plan            24%
                                         • However, one in four (24%)
 Identification of potential   6%          have an unformulated exit
                      buyer                planned a further 6% have
                                     33%   identified a potential buyer.
                      None
                                           • The survey showed that 40% of
                               7%
                                             those surveyed have not
               Don’t know
                                             considered their exit route
                                             grooming or their exit strategy
                                             despite being aware of the
                                             term exit strategy.
Activity Specific



 Hardware and                       Software
                 Software sales                   Consultancy
  distribution                    development



    B to B           B to C
                                  Social Media   Communications
 e-commerce       e-commerce



  Publishing      Information     Advertising     Recruitment
Single most important transaction
in business life


                                    Proper
                                  Preparation
               The Pre-sale          and
No second        planning          planning     Get it right
chance           process                        first time

                              Strategic
                                Plan




                 “Failing to plan” is
                  “Planning to Fail”
What is a good Exit Strategy?

      A plan, that matches owners aspirations with a range
                  of purchasers and their needs




                     Unique to each business




       A full strategic review of all business and non business
                          assets and objectives
The Pre sale Planning Process

Strengths                  • Enhance

Weaknesses                 • Remove

Opportunities              • Exploit

Threats                    • Manage

   To Improve the multiple and the quality of earnings and cash
   generation
Valuation Summary


                                                           £21.2m
                                         £16.8m

                    £11.6m

            £7.0m
                           Valuation Split       £000       %
                           Contracts             7,629     36%
                           Products              3,799     18%




                                                                       new
                                                                 67%
                           Government            1,950      9%
    £4.3m
                           Analytics               806      4%
                           Projects              3,765     18%




                                                                       Current
                           Fieldworkks           2,266     11%   33%
                           Other                 1,046      4%
                                                21,262   100%

    FY10    FY11    FY12                 FY13             FY14
Timeline and Action Plan
                                  Short term                                                                  Medium Term                                                      Long Term

            Immediate                                  Phase 1                                   Phase 2                               Phase 3                                        Phase 4


                                          Performance management
Implement timesheet system
                                          remuneration system



Budget for all jobs on detailed
                                          Control job costs and profitability
proforma by employee


Prepare cashflow forecast for all
large jobs and negotiate terms           Improve working capital
accordingly



                Performance improved, complete XYZ ‘platform‘



                                         Corporate reorganisation and
                                         structure


                                                                                   2nd tier management team
                                                                                   empowered and setup EMI
                                                                                   Scheme

                                                                                   Focussed Growth Strategy
                                                                                                                             •   Long term contracts
                                                                                                                             •   Government sector
                                                                                                                             •   Product development

                                                                                                                          Interim debt raising / capital
                                                                                                                          injection to support growth if
                                                                                                                          necessary


                                                                                                                                                                       Deliver exit strategy

                             Key Milesone:                             Key Milesone:                           Key Milesone:                                                               Key Milestone:
                             • New system goes live                    • Group Reorganisation                                                              Key Milesone:
                                                                                                               • Projects Developed                        • £500k of products sold        • Delivery Exit Strategy
                                                                       • Performance improved                  • 2nd tier management fully
                                                                         and implemented.                                                                  • 5 main contracts won
                                                                                                                 empowered
                                                                         Ongoing trading/KPI‘s
                                                                         enshrined:
                                                                           – Time targets
                                                                           – Write off targets

                                                                                Increasing Partnership Value
The Process
•   Objective = maximise value, meet owners emotional expectations
    and maintain confidentiality




     Maintainable                        Price
                                                                   The Business
       Earnings                         Earnings
                                                                      Value
      (Post-Tax)                         Ratio




•   To improve both the multiple and the quality of the earnings
•   To attract a premium buyer
What valuation should I expect?
• NAV minimum


• EBITDA multiple less Debt


• P/E multiple of maintainable earnings


• Discounted Cashflow


• Strategic acquisition valuation
Which multiple is used ?

                             2008 2009        20 10
                                                       Valuation of business £7m
                            £ '000 £ '000    £ '0 00
                                                       Multiples:     2008 2009      2010
Turnover                     7,000   8,000    9,000
Gross Profit                 2,100   2,400    2,700    Pre tax         70.0   23.0   18.0
Overheads                    2,000   2,100    2,300    Adjusted pre
                                                       Tax             50.0   17.5    9.8
Pre tax profit                 100     300      400
                                                       EBITDA          15.9    9.3    6.7

Adjustments
Excess Directors Rem            40     65       200
One off Recruitment costs              35
Redundancy payment                               70
Repairs and maintenance                          45
                                40    100       315

Adjusted Pre Tax profits      140     400       715
Depreciation                  250     300       300
Interest                       50      55        35
Entrepreneurs relief

                 •   First £5million 10%
                 •   Thereafter 28%
                 •   One-off lifetime amount
                 •   5% of the business
                 •   12 month test of ownership
                     and employment
Who are the buyers
                                Financial




       International                                       Trade



                            Strategic Buyer




                    The                       Management
                  Company                        Team
Case study-S Limited - Digital agency
  No pressure on sale – realised opportunity
  Expected commitment post sale
  EBIT on an upward curve
  Characteristics:
  ◦ Geography
  ◦ Expertise
  ◦ New market entrant
  ◦ Growth

  Negotiated valuation of up to £10m [30x historic 10.5x
  current run rate]
Why would they buy

 Competitor removal
 Gain market share
 Geographic expansion
 Enter complementary market
 Broaden product / service offering
 Buying power cost benefits
 Marginal costs to run
 Diversification
 As Preparation for their exit
What buyers want

                                          Good market
      Flexible          Other key                            Quality of
                                         dynamics and
      property         issues both                          management
                                         secure market
   arrangements        good or bad                             team
                                            position

     Quality of
   earnings and       Relatively rapid   Low price and a
                                                            Future growth
  sustainability in      Payback            low risk
    the future


   Hidden asset          Quality of                         Maintainable
                                           Protected IP
      values            operations                           earnings


                                    Minimal            Simple
             Hidden asset
                                working capital     transaction
                values
                                 requirements         structure
Exit Puzzle

     Cash      Buyers    Market



  Warranties   Esteem     USP



  Employees    Results   Timing
The Best Time to Sell

                     50
                     40
 Profits after tax




                     30
                     20
                     10
                       0
                     - 10   0   1   2   3   4    5     6   7   8   9   10

                     - 20
                                                Time
Do I need to stay on?
• Motivation
• Deal structure
• Deferred consideration
• Earnout
Corporate Clean Up
1. Excess directors / family   1. The Management Team
   salaries, pensions          2. Option scheme
2. Benefits in kind            3. Maintainable Earnings
3. Family property             4. Subsidiaries & Branches
4. Cash drawings
                               5. Share buy backs
5. Private Assets              6. Ownership of intangible
                                  assets
                               7. Property
                               8. Cost base and Margins
Top 10 Mistakes
1.   Process Triggered by adversity
2.   No strategic plan
3.   No idea of real worth
4.   Too much own involvement
5.   No DD on other side
6.   “CASH” only
7.   Weak secondary management team
8.   Wrong partner/strategy
9.   Wrong time
10. “Eye off the ball”
C Limited
• Page impressions 1.5m
• Income £100k
• PBT £8k
• NO forecasts
• Developed revenue model
• Proved concept
• Sold for £
Objectives
                                   •   Platform for growth
                                   •   Broadens products and services
                                   •   Enter new market / Geography
                Vendors            •   Critical mass
               Objectives
                                   •   Non-cash
                                   •   Deferred
                                   •   Overhead savings
                                   •   If necessary tie in vendor



  •   Secure future for business
  •   Income stream or retire
  •   De-risk
  •   Cash                                   Buyers
  •   Up-front                              Objectives
  •   Goodwill recognition
  •   New challenges
H Ltd – Sale

• Profitable - Turnover £65m
• Excellent business trade buyers were interested
• 3 offers from international buyers
• Offers were based upon valuation of £15m
• Offers were based on 65/35 completion/performance
• Owners felt loyalty to staff and wanted a continued
  investment but also wanted to retire from the business.
Plan B
• Current management wanted to acquire the business
• Deal structure
• Total business valued at £12m
    –   Vendors kept 20% of the equity
    –   MBO team funded £12m of acquisition finance (Once in
        a life time opportunity)
    –   Assist with raising the debt funding to buy the business
    –   Business currently valued at £40m
•   Devonshire’s Plan B realized over double the best offer from
    a trade buyer for the vendors!
Top Tips
1.   It’s never too early for strategic pre-sale planning
2.   Get earn outs clearly documented
3.   Strategic buyers pay premiums
4.   Auction situations maximise value
5.   Keep your eye on the ball
6.   Experienced advisors pay for themselves
7.   Timing, Timing,Timing – Window of opportunity
Conclusion and next steps
• No second chances
• Get it right first time
• The best outcome arises when there is:-


   – A well planned grooming and sales
     process
                   And Plan B
World wide Network




                                    Ksi – Member Firms
                     Total number   Total number of      Total number of
                     of offices     partners             staff
                     146            407                  3,780
The Technology and
Telecoms team
Marc Fecher                                     Richard Heap
Partner , Corporate Finance                     Partner, Technology & Telecoms
mfecher@kingstonsmith.co.uk                     rheap@kingstonsmith.co.uk
020 7566 3588                                   020 7566 3765


Jon Sutcliffe – Head of Technology & Telecoms
jsutcliffe@kingstonsmith.co.uk
020 7566 3810


Mark Twum-Ampofo - Partner
     Twum-
                                                      LinkedIn: KSTech
Mtwum-ampofo@kingstonsmith.co.uk
020 7566 3648


Paul Spindler - Partner : Tax
pspindler@kingstonsmith.co.uk
020 7566 3815
                                                      KSTechnology

Maximising the value of your business presentation

  • 1.
    Maximising the Valueof your business Marc Fecher and Richard Heap 16th February 2011
  • 2.
    Recent Trends andDeal drivers for 2011 Technology and Telecoms Technology & Telecoms Group
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
    Equities – UKand US A good year, technology performs ahead of the overall market 7000 6000 5000 4000 FTSE (+8%) 3000 FTSE Techmark 2000 (+25%) NASDAQ (+19%) 1000 0 Dec'09 Dec'10 Jan'11
  • 6.
    Technology Deals inEurope Numbers increased in 2010, but still down on 2005 - 2007 Number of Deals – Europe – Technology 1500 1000 500 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
  • 7.
    Technology IPOs inEurope A weak market, with few noteworthy IPOs, for size or success Number of IPOs - Europe - Technology 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
  • 8.
    Value of Dealsin Europe Overall values down in line with volumes, and smaller deal sizes $bn 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
  • 9.
    UK Technology Deals UKCorporates were responsible for 2/3 of deals 201 18% 16% Private Equity UK Trade Cross border trade 66%
  • 10.
    Global Technology Spend Growthof 8% in 2010 due to capital spending upgrade Worldwide IT Spending Growth (%) 14% 12% 10% 8% 6% 4% 2% 0% 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 -2% -4% -6% Source: IDC
  • 11.
  • 12.
    Private Equity Increasingly activein the sector with funds to spend $ 1 trillion of untapped committed capital worldwide €200 billion in Europe Wanting to invest in quality assets Mixture of deals - replacement IPO financing, public to private....
  • 13.
    Corporates Have huge cashpiles burning a hole in their pockets Driven by the need for growth and want to plug gaps in product and service offerings The top 25 tech companies have approx $500bn of cash, including: Apple Microsoft Google Cisco $60bn $50bn $35bn $40bn Money needs putting to work
  • 14.
    Valuations On the increase Zynga $5.8bn 300m players Groupon Twitter $15bn $10bn 50m users Facebook 175m users $50/60bn 600m users Huff post LinkedIn $315m $2.5bn 25m 90m users Lovefilm readers £200m 1.2m users A bubble.......?
  • 15.
    Global Technology spend Forecastto increase between 3-6% in 2011 2011 forecasts: Gartner 3% and IDC 6% (2010: 8%) Emerging markets will account for 25% of IT (IDC), BRIC will dominate China – is transforming to becoming a centre for innovation
  • 16.
    Multiples Are increasing acrossthe sector Price Earnings (P/E) Ratios – year end 30 25 20 15 Technology 10 Media Telecoms 5 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 (15th Feb.)
  • 17.
    Summary Cashreserves and Private Equity funds + Plugging gaps in offerings + the need for growth Recovery of valuations + Improving credit markets = A positive outlook for Technology M&A in 2011
  • 18.
    Deal Drivers for2011 And who will be showing the money
  • 19.
    Key Themes Mobility Social networks Cloud computing Security Blurring of industries e.g. healthcare, automotive, media
  • 20.
    Mobile Ecosystem Tabletv Smartphone v PC iOS v Android....and Blackberry OS and Windows Phone 7 (Symbian is dead!) Smartphones - 3D, dual screen, voice recognition, video calling, gaming Infrastructure – NFC, Sensors, Femtocells, Wifi, LTE.... Mobile payments to reach $1.1tn by 2014 (IE Mkt Research)
  • 21.
    Social Networks Gaming and Apps Social commerce Marketing & the Brands Mobile Driven by the biggest of them all, , causing a huge shift in consumer and business behaviours
  • 22.
    Cloud Computing Momentumwill continue to gather pace After 18 months of frenzy around cloud storage, attention is turning to Cloud Applications Companies are preparing for a monumental shift that will make Cloud standard 2010 2014 £5.8bn £10.4bn UK UK TechMarketView
  • 23.
    Security and DataPrivacy We are giving up privacy for access to content Well publicised breaches of privacy by Facebook Data Protection Act – fines being raised “Mobile wallet” means payment technologies will get more sophisticated
  • 24.
  • 25.
    Agenda • Multiples • Sectoroverview • The strategic review • The valuation methodologies and myths • Tax • Who are the buyers and what do they want • Timing • Top Tips
  • 26.
    Long-term Strategy • CorporateStrategists Our • Alternative Solutions Focus • Articulate in plain language • Action - Hands on director team • FSA Regulated firm Our Services: Long term Corporate Shareholder Strategic Fundraising Acquisitions Advice Value
  • 27.
    DCFL – SectorP/Es 40 35 30 25 Health 20 Marcomms Food 15 Transport Construction 10 Engineering 5 0
  • 28.
    What are myoptions? • Despite such high awareness of the meaning of “exit Strategic plan 21% strategy”, only (30%) have any form of formal succession Written exit plan 9% planning or written exit plan in place. Unformulated exit plan 24% • However, one in four (24%) Identification of potential 6% have an unformulated exit buyer planned a further 6% have 33% identified a potential buyer. None • The survey showed that 40% of 7% those surveyed have not Don’t know considered their exit route grooming or their exit strategy despite being aware of the term exit strategy.
  • 29.
    Activity Specific Hardwareand Software Software sales Consultancy distribution development B to B B to C Social Media Communications e-commerce e-commerce Publishing Information Advertising Recruitment
  • 30.
    Single most importanttransaction in business life Proper Preparation The Pre-sale and No second planning planning Get it right chance process first time Strategic Plan “Failing to plan” is “Planning to Fail”
  • 31.
    What is agood Exit Strategy? A plan, that matches owners aspirations with a range of purchasers and their needs Unique to each business A full strategic review of all business and non business assets and objectives
  • 32.
    The Pre salePlanning Process Strengths • Enhance Weaknesses • Remove Opportunities • Exploit Threats • Manage To Improve the multiple and the quality of earnings and cash generation
  • 33.
    Valuation Summary £21.2m £16.8m £11.6m £7.0m Valuation Split £000 % Contracts 7,629 36% Products 3,799 18% new 67% Government 1,950 9% £4.3m Analytics 806 4% Projects 3,765 18% Current Fieldworkks 2,266 11% 33% Other 1,046 4% 21,262 100% FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14
  • 34.
    Timeline and ActionPlan Short term Medium Term Long Term Immediate Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 Phase 4 Performance management Implement timesheet system remuneration system Budget for all jobs on detailed Control job costs and profitability proforma by employee Prepare cashflow forecast for all large jobs and negotiate terms Improve working capital accordingly Performance improved, complete XYZ ‘platform‘ Corporate reorganisation and structure 2nd tier management team empowered and setup EMI Scheme Focussed Growth Strategy • Long term contracts • Government sector • Product development Interim debt raising / capital injection to support growth if necessary Deliver exit strategy Key Milesone: Key Milesone: Key Milesone: Key Milestone: • New system goes live • Group Reorganisation Key Milesone: • Projects Developed • £500k of products sold • Delivery Exit Strategy • Performance improved • 2nd tier management fully and implemented. • 5 main contracts won empowered Ongoing trading/KPI‘s enshrined: – Time targets – Write off targets Increasing Partnership Value
  • 35.
    The Process • Objective = maximise value, meet owners emotional expectations and maintain confidentiality Maintainable Price The Business Earnings Earnings Value (Post-Tax) Ratio • To improve both the multiple and the quality of the earnings • To attract a premium buyer
  • 36.
    What valuation shouldI expect? • NAV minimum • EBITDA multiple less Debt • P/E multiple of maintainable earnings • Discounted Cashflow • Strategic acquisition valuation
  • 37.
    Which multiple isused ? 2008 2009 20 10 Valuation of business £7m £ '000 £ '000 £ '0 00 Multiples: 2008 2009 2010 Turnover 7,000 8,000 9,000 Gross Profit 2,100 2,400 2,700 Pre tax 70.0 23.0 18.0 Overheads 2,000 2,100 2,300 Adjusted pre Tax 50.0 17.5 9.8 Pre tax profit 100 300 400 EBITDA 15.9 9.3 6.7 Adjustments Excess Directors Rem 40 65 200 One off Recruitment costs 35 Redundancy payment 70 Repairs and maintenance 45 40 100 315 Adjusted Pre Tax profits 140 400 715 Depreciation 250 300 300 Interest 50 55 35
  • 38.
    Entrepreneurs relief • First £5million 10% • Thereafter 28% • One-off lifetime amount • 5% of the business • 12 month test of ownership and employment
  • 39.
    Who are thebuyers Financial International Trade Strategic Buyer The Management Company Team
  • 40.
    Case study-S Limited- Digital agency No pressure on sale – realised opportunity Expected commitment post sale EBIT on an upward curve Characteristics: ◦ Geography ◦ Expertise ◦ New market entrant ◦ Growth Negotiated valuation of up to £10m [30x historic 10.5x current run rate]
  • 41.
    Why would theybuy Competitor removal Gain market share Geographic expansion Enter complementary market Broaden product / service offering Buying power cost benefits Marginal costs to run Diversification As Preparation for their exit
  • 42.
    What buyers want Good market Flexible Other key Quality of dynamics and property issues both management secure market arrangements good or bad team position Quality of earnings and Relatively rapid Low price and a Future growth sustainability in Payback low risk the future Hidden asset Quality of Maintainable Protected IP values operations earnings Minimal Simple Hidden asset working capital transaction values requirements structure
  • 43.
    Exit Puzzle Cash Buyers Market Warranties Esteem USP Employees Results Timing
  • 44.
    The Best Timeto Sell 50 40 Profits after tax 30 20 10 0 - 10 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 - 20 Time
  • 45.
    Do I needto stay on? • Motivation • Deal structure • Deferred consideration • Earnout
  • 46.
    Corporate Clean Up 1.Excess directors / family 1. The Management Team salaries, pensions 2. Option scheme 2. Benefits in kind 3. Maintainable Earnings 3. Family property 4. Subsidiaries & Branches 4. Cash drawings 5. Share buy backs 5. Private Assets 6. Ownership of intangible assets 7. Property 8. Cost base and Margins
  • 47.
    Top 10 Mistakes 1. Process Triggered by adversity 2. No strategic plan 3. No idea of real worth 4. Too much own involvement 5. No DD on other side 6. “CASH” only 7. Weak secondary management team 8. Wrong partner/strategy 9. Wrong time 10. “Eye off the ball”
  • 48.
    C Limited • Pageimpressions 1.5m • Income £100k • PBT £8k • NO forecasts • Developed revenue model • Proved concept • Sold for £
  • 49.
    Objectives • Platform for growth • Broadens products and services • Enter new market / Geography Vendors • Critical mass Objectives • Non-cash • Deferred • Overhead savings • If necessary tie in vendor • Secure future for business • Income stream or retire • De-risk • Cash Buyers • Up-front Objectives • Goodwill recognition • New challenges
  • 50.
    H Ltd –Sale • Profitable - Turnover £65m • Excellent business trade buyers were interested • 3 offers from international buyers • Offers were based upon valuation of £15m • Offers were based on 65/35 completion/performance • Owners felt loyalty to staff and wanted a continued investment but also wanted to retire from the business.
  • 51.
    Plan B • Currentmanagement wanted to acquire the business • Deal structure • Total business valued at £12m – Vendors kept 20% of the equity – MBO team funded £12m of acquisition finance (Once in a life time opportunity) – Assist with raising the debt funding to buy the business – Business currently valued at £40m • Devonshire’s Plan B realized over double the best offer from a trade buyer for the vendors!
  • 52.
    Top Tips 1. It’s never too early for strategic pre-sale planning 2. Get earn outs clearly documented 3. Strategic buyers pay premiums 4. Auction situations maximise value 5. Keep your eye on the ball 6. Experienced advisors pay for themselves 7. Timing, Timing,Timing – Window of opportunity
  • 53.
    Conclusion and nextsteps • No second chances • Get it right first time • The best outcome arises when there is:- – A well planned grooming and sales process And Plan B
  • 54.
    World wide Network Ksi – Member Firms Total number Total number of Total number of of offices partners staff 146 407 3,780
  • 55.
    The Technology and Telecomsteam Marc Fecher Richard Heap Partner , Corporate Finance Partner, Technology & Telecoms mfecher@kingstonsmith.co.uk rheap@kingstonsmith.co.uk 020 7566 3588 020 7566 3765 Jon Sutcliffe – Head of Technology & Telecoms jsutcliffe@kingstonsmith.co.uk 020 7566 3810 Mark Twum-Ampofo - Partner Twum- LinkedIn: KSTech Mtwum-ampofo@kingstonsmith.co.uk 020 7566 3648 Paul Spindler - Partner : Tax pspindler@kingstonsmith.co.uk 020 7566 3815 KSTechnology