Here you will find; Marxism by Karl Marx. Introduction of Karl Marx. Marxism and Marx. Marxist Critic has three points. Marxist Criticism.
A political and economic system in which there are no classes and everyone contributes to the betterment of society. George Hegel was an influence on him (his famous work is Dialectal Materialism).
Marx primarily addressed the issues of class conflict, rich/poor, owner and worker.
Here is my second uploaded presentation, Marxist Approach in literary criticism. There are instructions herein. Should you need the activities, please contact me via my email address: fgbulusan_gmail@yahoo.com or my pm me via my FB account. I am always willing to lecture about this topic. Contact me via my cellular number 0935-918-3854. Thanks!
Here is my second uploaded presentation, Marxist Approach in literary criticism. There are instructions herein. Should you need the activities, please contact me via my email address: fgbulusan_gmail@yahoo.com or my pm me via my FB account. I am always willing to lecture about this topic. Contact me via my cellular number 0935-918-3854. Thanks!
In this Presentation I talk about the Marxism
this the special reference of Chakrahvyuh movies song.
Definition of Marxism
The Communist Manifesto
Das Capital
Basic Principle
Dialectical Aspect in Marxism
Assumption
Ideology
Questions
My Opinion About About Marxism
Neo Marxist Perspective On Mass Media
Marxism : The Theory Of Marxism
Marxism And Communism
Marxist Theory And Its Impact On Society
Marxism And World War I
Marxism Research Paper
Essay on The Pros and Cons of Marxism
Marxist Theories And The Marxist Theory
Essay on Karl Marx And Marxism
Marxism : Marxism, Feminism And Functionalism
Marxism Essay
Essay on The Dynamics of Marxism
Essay on The Nature of Marxism
Marxism (Sociology)
Marxism : Marxism And Marxism
Deconstruction - A Literary Theory by Jacques Derrida.pdfZia ullah
OUTLINE:
• Jacques #Derrida – A Brief Introduction
• Deconstruction – Simple Definition
• The Evolution of Deconstruction
• Literary Theory – Brief Explanation of Main Hypotheses
• Elements/Components of Deconstruction
• Examples
• Methodology
• Conclusion
Psychology - Difference b/w Structuralism and Functionalism (method of study)Zia ullah
Here you will find; Psychology - Difference b/w Structuralism and Functionalism (method of study). Concept of Structuralism. Concept of Functionalism. Examples. Scholars or Thinkers. Method of Study.
The study of the essential components that serve as the bedrock of conscious experience is the focus of the structuralist school of psychology. This viewpoint highlights the underlying components of conscious experience and deconstructs its structural aspects into things like sensations, feelings, and images, among other things. However, we might examine the minor components that support the mind rather than studying the stimulus as it is.
In this Presentation I talk about the Marxism
this the special reference of Chakrahvyuh movies song.
Definition of Marxism
The Communist Manifesto
Das Capital
Basic Principle
Dialectical Aspect in Marxism
Assumption
Ideology
Questions
My Opinion About About Marxism
Neo Marxist Perspective On Mass Media
Marxism : The Theory Of Marxism
Marxism And Communism
Marxist Theory And Its Impact On Society
Marxism And World War I
Marxism Research Paper
Essay on The Pros and Cons of Marxism
Marxist Theories And The Marxist Theory
Essay on Karl Marx And Marxism
Marxism : Marxism, Feminism And Functionalism
Marxism Essay
Essay on The Dynamics of Marxism
Essay on The Nature of Marxism
Marxism (Sociology)
Marxism : Marxism And Marxism
Deconstruction - A Literary Theory by Jacques Derrida.pdfZia ullah
OUTLINE:
• Jacques #Derrida – A Brief Introduction
• Deconstruction – Simple Definition
• The Evolution of Deconstruction
• Literary Theory – Brief Explanation of Main Hypotheses
• Elements/Components of Deconstruction
• Examples
• Methodology
• Conclusion
Psychology - Difference b/w Structuralism and Functionalism (method of study)Zia ullah
Here you will find; Psychology - Difference b/w Structuralism and Functionalism (method of study). Concept of Structuralism. Concept of Functionalism. Examples. Scholars or Thinkers. Method of Study.
The study of the essential components that serve as the bedrock of conscious experience is the focus of the structuralist school of psychology. This viewpoint highlights the underlying components of conscious experience and deconstructs its structural aspects into things like sensations, feelings, and images, among other things. However, we might examine the minor components that support the mind rather than studying the stimulus as it is.
The Tragedy of Julius Caesar by William ShakespeareZia ullah
Here you will see; The Tragedy of Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare
➢ Introduction of play
➢ Characters of Julius Caesar
➢ Summary of the Play
➢ Themes of the Play
➢ Famous Quotes from Julius Caesar
William Shakespeare wrote The Tragedy of Julius Caesar, a five-act play, between 1599 and 1600. It was originally printed in 1623 from a prompt book transcription.
Here you will find; What is poetry? A general or personal point of view about poetry. Functions of Poetry. Literature Review. Comparison Between Scholarly definitions and Mine. Conclusion.
Poetry is the combination of the best words in their order. This best order has a rhyming scheme, metrical order and imagination along with a combination of human willpower, ordinary language and sometimes a reflection of life as well as society. It should criticize and interpret human feelings and reform the lives of its readers. The vitality of these qualities should render immense aesthetic pleasure to readers.
Style and Importance of Style in StylisticsZia ullah
Here you will find; Style and Importance of Style in Stylistics. Definition of Style and Stylistics. Scholarly definitions. Importance of Style in Stylistics. Conclusion.
The manner a person writes can be characterized by his/her writing style. It is the writing method that a certain author uses. It differs from writer to writer and is influenced by syntax, word choice, and tone. It can also be referred to as the "voice" that readers hear when they read a writer's work.
Here you will find; Postcolonialism by Frantz Fanon. Concept of self and other. Sense of inadequacy and inferiority. National literature and national culture. Stages of nationnal culture.
The psychological implications of colonialism on both the colonizer and the colonized were examined in his key writings, The Wretched of the Earth (1961) and Black Skin, White Masks (1967). Through representation and discourse, the native, according to Fanon, develops a sense of "self" as defined by the "colonial master," but the colonizer does the opposite and feels superior. As a result, Fanon creates a psychoanalytical theory of postcolonialism in which he contends that the European "Self"...
Here you will find; Marxism by Michel Foucault (1926-1984). Power and knowledge. Discipline and punish. Political thought. Archaeology. Genealogy. Discipline. Sexuality. Power. Biopower. Governmentality. Ethics.
Power is not centralized in one area or in the possession of specific people, according to Michel Foucault. However, power is present in all social interactions and is not only used by the government. Knowledge is closely related to power. Power and knowledge are thus mutually reinforcing. In order to gather more data, exercise more control over its citizens, and produce new sorts of knowledge, the state must have power. Discourse development is required for this.
Here you will find; Marxism by Louis Althusser (1918-1990). Marxism- As a study. Theory of Ideology. Interpellation. Repressive state apparatus (RSA). Ideological state apparatus (ISA). Althusser's criticism humanism.
Marxism is a science that allows us to see how the ruling class continues to dominate society and how they impose their beliefs and ideologies on other classes to preserve this dominance.
People, therefore, live their lives in accordance with these beliefs since they consider them to be natural ones. This is known as the absolute truth as a result.
Here you will find: Listening Skills. Introduction of listening. Scholarly definitions. Components of listening. Methods of listening skills. Techniques of effective listening skills. Types of listening. Activity.
Along with reading, writing, and speaking, it is one of the four primary language learning skills. Therefore, the first stage in learning a language is to develop listening abilities, which are also crucial. Receiving and comprehending are basic steps of active listening. It is also the capacity to take in, grasp, examine, and interpret the thoughts and messages spoken by others.
➢ Introduction ➢ Historical Importance ➢ Harappa ➢ Mohenjo-Daro ➢ Excavations and Discovery ➢ Conclusion
The first recognised urban civilisation on the Indian subcontinent is the Indus valley civilization, commonly referred to as the Indus civilization or Harappan civilization. Although the southern sites may have persisted later into the second millennium BCE, the civilization's nuclear dates appear to be between 250 to 1700 BCE.
Here you will find; Indian National Congress - 1885. Introduction of Party. Formation and early days. After the war of independence. Failure of the Congress. Conclusion.
The Indian National Congress, usually known as the Congress Party, is a major political force in the country. The Indian National Congress, which was founded in 1885, controlled the country's struggle for independence from Great Britain.
Here you will find; Grace before song by Ezra Pound. Text of Poem. Background of Poem. Explanation – stanza wise. Themes in a poem. Literary Devices in the poem. Critical Analysis of the poem. Conclusion (relation of the poem with our lives/society).
Background of Poem
This poem was written in 1920 - after World War I, so it has more association with people who suffered from the war, especially people remaining war in a traumatic situation. After the war the poetry became experimental that’s why its focus is on the mental condition of humans who lost their family members, friends and other relatives. To some extent, this poetry talks about the hopes which are carried by conscious and struggling people of society.
Here you will find; Gitanjali peom 12. Text of the Poem. Introduction. Summary Analysis.
He refers that I took a long time and a long way to reach you. When the world was born and when the light was born, the first ray of light came itself he was given birth but he had to travel in many worlds means he had many births and he saw all the wilderness of the worse.
Here you will find; Introduction of Fatema Mernissi. Publications and their influences. Intersectionality: The forgotten queens of Islam. Gender roles; Women's rebellion, Islamic memory.
Fatema Mernissi was born in Morocco on September 27, 1940, and she passed away in Rabat on November 30, 2015. She was a Moroccan sociologist and feminist writer. She began studying political science at the Sorbonne in Paris in 1957 before continuing her studies in the US at Brandeis University, where she earned her PhD in 1974.
Here you will find: Basic concept of fashion. Early development of fashion. History of fashion. Significance of fashion. Fashion industry. Impact of fashion on youth. Conclusion.
Fashion can be thought of as an ongoing trend. It is a non-verbal form of interaction that says a lot about the characters of the people, upbringing, and communication preferences. It refers to how people dress and the type of outer appearance that most people believe makes them appear fashionable, modern, and intelligent. Though it is comparably more superficial and dynamic, manners and etiquette also play some role in the equation.
Here you will find: Fundamental information about Coronavirus or Covid-19. Facts and figures. Growth of the virus. Preventation from Corona Virus. Future protection against Covid-19.
COVID-19 is a virus caused by acute respiratory syndrome and also known as novel coronavirus or SARS, which was first discovered in late December 2019. It is an RNA virus that is related to influenza (H1N1) and can cause major respiratory issues in affected people. Diagnoses can vary depending on the type of infection and the severity of symptoms may be similar to other viral and bacterial infections.
Here you will find: All India Muslim League. Factors led to the formation of Muslim league. Muslim league after partition. Conclusion.
A political party called the All-India Muslim League was founded in British India in 1906 and became known as the Muslim League. The Nawab of Dhaka, Khwaja Salimullah, proposed the formation of a political party to further the interests of Muslims in British India at the All-India Muslim Education Conference's annual conference in Ahsan Manzil in 1906.
Here you will find; Partition of Bengal. Reasons for Partition of the Bengal. Muslim's Reaction to the Partition. Hindu's Reaction towards Partition. Cancellation of Partition of Bengal.
In 1899, Lord Curzon was appointed Viceroy of India. He was a capable and effective manager. After taking a thorough tour of Bengal province, he concluded that it was too large to be efficiently administered. The provincial Governors have previously voiced their dissatisfaction with the administrative challenges they faced in the big province. Given the province's size and large population, they had suggested its division. The split was completed in 1905 as a result.
Here you will find; What is Reading skill? What is the Purpose of reading? Obstacles (barriers) of effective reading. Techniques of effective reading. Strategies of reading. Methods of reading. Types of reading.
Speaking, Writing, and Listening skills, it is one among the four primary language learning skills. So, it is looking at a collection of written symbols and deriving meaning from them. When we read, our brains translate the written symbols/letters, punctuation, and spaces that our eyes see into words, sentences, and paragraphs that make sense to us. We can read aloud or silently (in our heads).
Data Collection and Data Collection Tools – Research MethodologyZia ullah
This post has the following information; What is data collection? What are data collection tools for research? Interviews (types, advantages and disadvantages), Questionnaires (types, merits and demerits) Advantages of using data collection tools- individually.
The process of collecting and evaluating specific data is known as data collection. It is used to evaluate the outcomes and to propose (suggest) answers to pertinent queries. It focuses on learning more about a specific topic, and additional information is gathered to test hypotheses that attempt to explain a phenomenon.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
1. Marxism – Karl Marx (1818-1883)
Consciousness does not determine life, life determines consciousness.
Introduction of Karl Marx
Karl Heinrich Marx was his complete name. He was born in Trier, Germany,
on May 5, 1818. He was German and attended the Berlin University of
Economics and Philosophy. He was also a journalist and a revolutionary.
His most well-known writings include Das Kapital, which served as the
theoretical cornerstone of communist philosophy, economics, and politics,
and the Communist Manifesto, which he co-authored with his friend
Friedrich Engels in 1848 and which is one of the most significant political
works in history.
His contributions to economics provided the framework for comprehending
the relationship between labour and capital. Marx is regarded as the
founding figure of contemporary sociology.
Philosophers have only ever interpreted the universe in different ways,
according to Karl Marx. However, changing it is the point. He wrote three
different kinds of writing: a political polemic (controversial), journalism, and
analysis of society and culture.
Finally, he passed away on March 4th, 1883 in London, and eleven people
attended his funeral.
2. Marxism
A political and economic system in which there are no classes and everyone
contributes to the betterment of society. George Hegel was an influence on
him (his famous work is Dialectal Materialism).
Marx primarily addressed the issues of class conflict, rich/poor, owner and
worker.
Marx argues that every literary work mirrors the author's social institution
or place in society (the place of his or her birth). Our physical surroundings
shape our awareness, which in turn shapes man. Our identities,
subjectivities, and states of consciousness are shaped by material
circumstances. People in a similar material situation will likely have a similar
type of consciousness, which could lead to the formation of a class.
Therefore, he identified various social classes, including the Proletariat
(have not; according to them, the world is hell), The Working, the bourgeois:
(have; the world is paradise in their eyes), the middle class, and the wealthy
middle class.
Marx argues that there are prevailing ideologies and dominant groups in
every society, which are upheld by the police, by force, by the law, and even
by the arts or literature. Marxism as a literary theory contends that literature
and social science are closely related fields of study. A literary theory should
therefore be more than just a critique of literary themes, literary styles, plots,
or characters. We should consider how that literary work relates to society.
Additionally, he believed that writers should have some sort of ideological
purpose or ideals to change society. Consequently, base/infrastructure
creates the superstructure (society, culture, world of ideas). Marx argued
that the foundation determines the superstructure.
Marxist Critic has three points
1. How the characters, setting, and society of a novel reflect the author's
ideas.
3. 2. A critic might start an inquiry into the author's socioeconomic class and
how it affected the author's society.
3. A critic may look at how the history and culture of the time are depicted
in the book, as well as how accurately or inaccurately the author portrays his
historical era.
Marxist Criticism
Marxists and other academics contend that literature both reflects the social
institutions from which it develops and simultaneously functions as a social
institution with a specific ideological purpose. Literature thus depicts
materialism and class conflict.
Marxists typically see literature as "products" of the economic and
ideological causes unique to that period, rather than as works produced in
line with timeless artistic requirements."
Literature, no matter how incisive or superficial, reflects an author's own
class or perception of class connections.
Simply put, a Marxist critic is a vigilant reader or spectator who considers
questions of authority, wealth, and any of the following:
• What part does class play in the story; what analysis of class connections
does the author offer?
• How are oppressions overcome by characters?
• In what ways does the work attempt to challenge the status quo or act as
propaganda for it?
• What does the piece of writing say about oppression? Are social conflicts
downplayed or attributed to other factors?
• Does the work offer a utopian vision of sorts as a solution to the issues it
raises?