MariaDB can be deployed on Microsoft Azure in several configurations: - As a standalone MariaDB server virtual machine for basic use cases. - As a MariaDB Galera cluster with MaxScale for high availability and scaling across multiple nodes. - As a preconfigured MariaDB enterprise cluster and MaxScale solution that can be deployed in about 15 minutes for production use. - Through the Azure Marketplace or programmatically from the command line. - Common configurations provide options for storage, compute resources, networking, and accessibility.