This lesson plan aims to teach students about viruses through several interactive activities. Students will first participate in a demonstration called "Infected" to learn about how a virus can spread through a population and the concept of a "Patient Zero". They will then learn about the anatomy and life cycle of viruses through a discussion and activity where they arrange the steps of viral replication. Students will also work in groups to build models of lethal hybrid viruses to understand how viruses can reassort their RNA and create more virulent strains. The lesson concludes with a game of Microbingo to review virus terminology.
1. Mar 7 CristinaPeterGr 11 Biology
Unitand/or Day (Title):The “Real Zombies”:Viruses
Expectations/LearningGoals:
At the endof this lesson,studentswill:
Developanunderstandingof the spreadof a virusthrougha populationandhow the spreadof disease canbe
traced back toPatientZero
Asseslinkagesbetweenhistorical pandemics (InfluenzaA in1918) and currenteventscause by virusesinthe
environment
Develop appropriateterminologyrelatedtothe structure,anatomy and“life”cycle of viruses andexplainthe
methodof viral infectionandreproductionof viruses
Buildmodelsof Avian-HumanHybridVirusestobetterunderstandreassortmentof RNA todevelopmore
virulentstrainsof viruses
Time:10min
Before:MindsOn
HAND OUT FIELD TRIP FORMS (DUEFRIDAY, MARCH 9TH
)
“ Infected” Demo(10 min)
Ask studentstotake a glassfilledwithclearliquidandpour/trade theirliquidwith
3 otherclassmates
Afterstudentshave finishedsharing,adddropsof a base indicatorintoeach
students’glass.If theirsolutionisbasic,the have beenaffected
Students canthentrace back theirexposure tothe virustodetermine “Patient
Zero”
Materials
“Infected”
demo
materials
Time:55min
During: Action!
Viruses:Anatomy and Life Cycle (30 min)
Studentswill share whattheyknow aboutepidemicscausedbyvirusesandhow
virusescanbe transmittedfrompersontoperson
We will discussthe pandemicin 1918 and how thiswas transmitted
We will thenmake the linkbetweenthe 1918 pandemicandthe more current
avianfluvirus,whichwe will lookatinmore detail
Studentswill be ledthroughadiscussion-basedlecture onvirusesandhow theyact
to infecthostorganisms
Afterviewashort NPRvideowhichdescribesthe stepsof virusreplication students
will be pairedintogroupstorearrange the jumbledstepsof viral replicationinthe
cell
Whenstudentshave finishedplacingthe stepsinorder,we will correctthe stepsasa
class
How to make a Lethal Hybrid Virus Model (10 min)
We will thenreturntoour discussionof the avianfluanddiscusswhythisflucould
be so deadly
Studentswill separateintogroups(2pairstogether) andwill make theirownmodel
of a virusmodel
As a classwe will create datato show the developmentof adeadlyvirusthrough
reassortment
Materials
PowerPoint
Studentnotes
handout
Virus
Replication
Jumbled
Board Pieces
Lethal Hybrid
Model
supplies
Consolidation(15 min)
Microbingo
As studentshave aquizto prepare for,we will playaquickroundof Microbingoat
the endof the class,whichwill include virusterminology
NextSteps
Tomorrowwe will have ourMicroorganismQuiz,be introducedtoourSuperHero/Super VillainMicroorganism
Assignmentandwatchthe firstpart of OsmosisJones