This document provides a progress report on research being conducted on beachrocks in Togo. The research aims to understand the relationship between shoreline evolution and beachrock exposure/characteristics along the Togo coastline to predict future shoreline impacts. Field work will be conducted from May-June 2011 to study beachrock formation, erosion, and influence on the shoreline at micro to macro scales. The goals are to further understanding of beachrock processes, define an erosion prognosis, and explore using beachrocks for shoreline protection.
The document provides 10 rules for effective internet searching. It discusses defining clear search terms, using multiple keywords, quotation marks for phrases, and Boolean operators like "-" to filter results. It emphasizes evaluating sources for reliability, considering alternate search languages, and remembering that finding information is just the first step in a research process that requires note-taking and incorporating information into one's own writing. The key to effective searching involves being clear on information needs, using different search engines, and carefully checking information sources.
This document provides a progress report on research being conducted on beachrocks in Togo. The research aims to understand the relationship between shoreline evolution and beachrock exposure/characteristics along the Togo coastline to predict future shoreline impacts. Field work will be conducted from May-June 2011 to study beachrock formation, erosion, and influence on the shoreline at micro to macro scales. The goals are to further understanding of beachrock processes, define an erosion prognosis, and explore using beachrocks for shoreline protection.
The document provides 10 rules for effective internet searching. It discusses defining clear search terms, using multiple keywords, quotation marks for phrases, and Boolean operators like "-" to filter results. It emphasizes evaluating sources for reliability, considering alternate search languages, and remembering that finding information is just the first step in a research process that requires note-taking and incorporating information into one's own writing. The key to effective searching involves being clear on information needs, using different search engines, and carefully checking information sources.
You have attempted to access a restricted page without providing valid authentication credentials. This page indicates that the request requires user authentication and authorization, and that the credentials provided, if any, are invalid or insufficient for accessing the requested resource. The server is refusing to respond to the request until valid credentials are supplied.
ThinQ Corp. is a Japanese company founded by CHIKURA Shinsaku. The company aims to develop artificial intelligence technologies to enhance people's lives. ThinQ is currently working on projects related to machine learning, natural language processing, and computer vision.
KBC launched a service allowing customers to personalize their bank cards with a photo of their choice. To promote this, KBC set up photobooths at various festivals where attendees could take a photo and receive a fake bank card with their photo on it. This included a URL directing them to print their photo or another image onto their actual bank card later. The campaign was highly successful, with nearly 5,000 photos taken over the festival tour and more than 100,000 customers requesting a personalized bank card in the following weeks, leading KBC to extend the photobooth tour to university campuses.
Novembris kogus maksu- ja tolliamet 488,4 miljonit eurot makse, mida on kaks protsenti rohkem kui aasta varem. Laekumise kasvu panustas otsestest maksudest sotsiaalmaks ja kaudsetest tubaka- ja kütuseaktsiisi ning tollimaks. Novembri lõpuks on eelarvest täidetud 93,9 protsenti.
The document summarizes Estonia's tax system and structure. It outlines that Estonia's tax system aims to be simple, stable, broad-based and transparent with low tax rates. The main taxes include personal income tax, corporate income tax, VAT, excise duties and social tax. Personal income tax rates are 20% with deductions available. Corporate income tax is 20% on distributed profits and 14% on regularly distributed profits. VAT and excise duties are also important indirect taxes. Overall, the tax burden in Estonia averages around 33% of GDP.
The document summarizes Estonia's tax system and structure. It outlines the main principles of the Estonian tax system including a simple, stable system with broad tax bases and low rates. The tax system consists of direct taxes such as personal income tax, corporate income tax, and social tax, as well as indirect taxes like VAT and excise duties. Personal income tax rates are a flat 20% while corporate income tax is charged at 20% on distributed profits and 14% on regularly distributed profits.
The Estonian tax system aims for simplicity, stability, broad tax bases and low rates. It consists of direct taxes like personal income tax at 20%, corporate income tax at 20% on distributed profits, and indirect taxes like VAT at 20%. The tax authority is the Tax and Customs Board which collects various taxes that make up around a third of Estonia's GDP and funds the government. Personal income tax revenue has grown steadily while corporate income tax fluctuates based on profit distributions.
Estonian taxes and tax structure as of September 2020. A presentation by the Tax Policy Department of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Estonia
The document is a disclaimer for an investor presentation by the Republic of Estonia. It states that the information provided does not constitute an offer to purchase securities and any investment decisions should not be based on this information alone. The information is for informational purposes only and should not be redistributed or used for any other purpose. Projections and forecasts included are based on government budget numbers and actual results may differ.
The document provides an overview of Estonia's tax system and structure as of January 1, 2019. It discusses the main principles of Estonia's tax policy including a simple and stable tax system with a broad tax base and low rates. It outlines the direct taxes of personal income tax, corporate income tax, and others. It also discusses indirect taxes such as VAT and excise duties. Key points covered include tax rates, tax revenue sources, and the tax authority.
The document provides an overview of Estonian taxes and tax structure as of June 1, 2017. It discusses the main principles of Estonia's tax system including a simple tax system and broad tax base with low rates. It then outlines the major taxes in Estonia including direct taxes like personal income tax, corporate income tax, social tax, and land tax as well as indirect taxes like VAT, excise duties, and customs duty. It provides details on the rates and calculations for personal income tax, corporate income tax, social tax, and land tax.
3. Sotsiaalmaksu laekumine kasvas novembris 7,3% v.e.a
mln EUR
200
150
100
6.1% 7.5% 5.5% 5,7% 7.6% 8.8% 5.8% 7,8% 8.3% 7.8% 7.3%
50
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
FIE sm 2013
Erisoodustuse sm 2013
Erijuhtude sm 2013
Tööandja sm 2013
REsse 2011
Resse 2012
11
12
4. Väljamaksete saajate arvu kasv aeglustus oktoobris 0,6%le
% v.e.a
15
10
5
0.6
0
-5
-10
avalik haldus
jae
veondus
tervishoid
haridus
ehitus
hulgi
S1 saajad
5. Palga väljamaksete kasv kiirenes oktoobris 8,0%le
Kiireima kasvuga olid tervishoid (11,8%) ja hulgikaubandus (10,8%)
% v.e.a
25
20
15
8.0
10
5
0
-5
-10
-15
avalik haldus
veondus
tervishoid
hulgi
jae
ehitus
haridus
S1
6. Füüsilise isiku tulumaksu laekumise viimase kahe
kuu kasv kõigub eelmise aasta oktoobris tasutud
ja novembris tagastatud makse tõttu
mln EUR
60
25.0%
50
20.0%
40
15.0%
30
10.0%
20
10
5.0%
0
0.0%
-10
-5.0%
-20
-10.0%
-30
-15.0%
-40
-50
-20.0%
-60
-25.0%
REsse tagastuseta
Tagastus
Juurdemakse
kasv v.e.a.
7. Juriidilise isiku tulumaksu laekus 100,9% rohkem kui möödunud aasta
novembris seoses erasektori kasumieraldiste kasvuga
mln EUR
kasv v.e.a.
60
300%
50
250%
40
200%
30
150%
20
100%
10
50%
0
0%
-10
-50%
Erasektori div tm
Riigi div tm
Erisoodustuse tm
Muu
kasv v.e.a.
8. Novembri KM kõrge kasvunumbri taga on eelkõige eelmise
aasta madal baas
mln EUR
250
150
3,1%
12,1%
3,5%
20,1%
-9,7%
-11,3%
-6,8%
50
-50
-150
1
2
Ühendusesiseselt
3
4
5
Impordilt
6
7
Tagastused
8
9
10
REsse 2013
11
12
REsse 2012
9. Keskmine maksustatava käibe kasv oktoobris 1,8%
30.0% v.e.a
20.0
10.0
0.0
1,8%
-10.0
hulgi
jae
ehitus
mootorsõidukid
toiduained
kõik tegevusalad
10. Kütuseaktsiisi novembri laekumine kõrgem kui käesoleva
aasta keskmine, kuid jääb siiski eelmise aasta tasemele alla.
11 kuu laekumine kokku vähenes 1% v.e.a
mln EUR
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
-5,5%
-10,7%
-2,7%
2,2%
7,1%
-1,0%
0,1%
14,9%
-19,4%
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Muu
Maagaas
Erimärgistatud kütus
Diislikütus
Bensiin
REsse 2012
REsse 2011
12
11. Bensiini deklareerimine püsib languses, 10 kuu kogused 7,1%
väiksemad kui aasta tagasi
mln L
40
35
30
-4,7%
25
20
-6,4%
-5,4%
-9,0%
-5,4%
-1,3%
-5,6%
-10,2%
-7,8%
-17,3%
15
10
5
0
1
2
3
2013
4
5
2012
6
7
8
2011
9
10
11
2010
12
12. Kümne kuu diislikütuse deklareerimine on vähenenud 1,3% v.e.a
mln L
60
11,3%
50
40
0,6%
28,9%
-6,3%
3,1%
-1,5%
8
9
10
7,9%
-6,3%
-0,9%
-35,3%
30
20
10
0
1
2
3
2013
4
5
2012
6
7
2011
2010
11
12
13. Suurematest kütuseliikidest on eriotstarbelise kütuse kogused
ainukesena näidanud 10 kuu kokkuvõttes kasvu võrreldes
eelmise aastaga (0,5%)
30
mln L
25
20
6,0%
10,9%
15
10
-3,4%
11,8%
-5,7%
-4,4%
12,7%
1,7%
-6,4%
-16,6%
5
0
1
2
3
2013
4
5
6
2012
7
8
2011
9
10
11
2010
12
14. Alkoholiaktsiis laekub vastavalt ootustele, 11 kuu
laekumine 7,0% suurem kui aasta varem
mln EUR
30
25
2,9%
20
5,5%
4,1%
16,5%
15,2%
17,6%
15
5,9%
5,1%
34,4%
10
5
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Õlu (soodusmäär)
Õlu
Vein
Vahetoode
Muu alkohol
Kääritatud jook üle 6 %
Kääritatud jook alla 6 %
REsse 2012
REsse 2011
18. Oktoobrikuu deklareeritud sigarettide kogused taas väiksemad
eelmisest aastast, samas viimase kaheksa kuu kogused näitavad
väikest kasvu
mln pakki
14
12
10
0,8%
2,1%
6,8%
-3,8%
-0,6%
3,2%
8
-0,6%
9
10
-1,5%
6
4
2
0
1
2
3
4
2013
5
6
7
2012
8
2011
11
12
19. Maksuvõla üheksa kuud kestnud langus lõppes seoses
käibemaksu ja aktsiiside võla kasvuga
mln EUR
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
jaan.09
veebr
märts
apr
mai
juuni
juuli
aug
sept
okt
nov
dets
jaan.10
veebr
märts
apr
mai
juuni
juuli
aug
sept
okt
nov
dets
jaan.11
veebr
märts
apr
mai
juuni
juuli
aug
sept
okt
nov
dets
jaan.12
veebr
märts
apr
mai
juuni
juuli
aug
sept
okt
nov
dets
jaan.13
veebr
märts
apr
mai
juuni
juuli
aug
sept
okt
nov
dets
0
Käibemaks
Sotsiaalmaks
Ettevõtte tulumaks
Kinnipeetud tulumaks
Füüsilise isikus tulumaks
Aktsiisid
Maamaks
Hasartmängumaks
Töötuskindlustusmakse
Kogumispensionimakse
Raskeveokimaks
Tollimaks