Embroidery is the handicraft of decorating fabric or other materials with needle and thread or yarn. Embroidery is most often used on caps, hats, coats, blankets, dress shirts, denim, stockings, and golf shirts.
Embroidery is an art that involves using threads and needles to create patterns and designs on fabric. Various tools like threads, needles, and pin cushions are used along with different stitching techniques such as running stitch, satin stitch, cross stitch, and chain stitch. Embroidery was traditionally done by hand but now machines are often used to create embroidery that can be an artistic expression.
This document discusses various types of hand stitches used for embroidery, sewing, and needlework. It defines embroidery, sewing, knitting, knots, and crochet. It then describes 14 basic hand stitches - backstitch, blanket stitch, chain stitch, cross stitch, French knot, herringbone stitch, ladder stitch, lazy daisy, running stitch, satin stitch, stem stitch, whipstitch. The stitches are used for decorative embellishment, reinforcing edges, outlining shapes, and completing projects requiring open seams. The document was prepared by Ms. Aeros Jane L. Jimenez, an embroidery teacher.
Guide to all the basic hand stitches for embroideries with procedure.
In this presentation all the basic hand stitches have been described for beginners.
Stitches like running stitch, chain stitch, fly stitch, blanket stitch, shadow stitch, back stitch, etc have been added which in turn can also be used in a variety of traditional hand embroideries.
I use this presentation for my lecture on basic hand stitches. With this presentation i have tried to make thing less complicated. please share your reviews.
Sharing is the new way of Learning.
Techniques in drafting and cutting patternKenzie Ancheta
1. The document discusses techniques for drafting and blocking patterns used to create garments. It emphasizes the importance of practicing pattern making with different measurements before cutting fabric.
2. Key steps in pattern drafting include getting body measurements, constructing patterns for each measurement, comparing patterns, improving errors, and practicing until mastering the drafting process.
3. When drafting patterns, it is important to follow numbered instructions sequentially, refer to illustrations, account for fractional measurements, and ensure accuracy of body measurements translated to patterns.
Elements and principles of design in DressmakingRhon Rhonz
This document discusses the principles and elements of design for dressmaking. The five principles are proportion, balance, harmony, emphasis, and rhythm. Proportion involves the relationship between parts, balance creates a feeling of rest, harmony is a pleasing combination of colors/styles, emphasis draws the eye to one area, and rhythm guides the eye across the design. The elements that make up any design are line, form, texture, shape, and color. Together, understanding and applying these principles and elements can help create well-designed clothing that is visually appealing and flattering to the wearer.
1. The document provides instructions and information about various basic hand sewing stitches for dressmaking and tailoring.
2. It describes 7 different hand sewing stitches - back stitch, basting stitch, running stitch, outline stitch, blanket stitch, catch stitch, and chain stitch. Diagrams and explanations of how to perform each stitch are provided.
3. The document also mentions that there are 4 types of basting stitch: hand basting, machine basting, pin basting, and basting edges with an iron. Rubrics for evaluating hand sewing samples of the different stitches are included.
Embroidery is the handicraft of decorating fabric or other materials with needle and thread or yarn. Embroidery is most often used on caps, hats, coats, blankets, dress shirts, denim, stockings, and golf shirts.
Embroidery is an art that involves using threads and needles to create patterns and designs on fabric. Various tools like threads, needles, and pin cushions are used along with different stitching techniques such as running stitch, satin stitch, cross stitch, and chain stitch. Embroidery was traditionally done by hand but now machines are often used to create embroidery that can be an artistic expression.
This document discusses various types of hand stitches used for embroidery, sewing, and needlework. It defines embroidery, sewing, knitting, knots, and crochet. It then describes 14 basic hand stitches - backstitch, blanket stitch, chain stitch, cross stitch, French knot, herringbone stitch, ladder stitch, lazy daisy, running stitch, satin stitch, stem stitch, whipstitch. The stitches are used for decorative embellishment, reinforcing edges, outlining shapes, and completing projects requiring open seams. The document was prepared by Ms. Aeros Jane L. Jimenez, an embroidery teacher.
Guide to all the basic hand stitches for embroideries with procedure.
In this presentation all the basic hand stitches have been described for beginners.
Stitches like running stitch, chain stitch, fly stitch, blanket stitch, shadow stitch, back stitch, etc have been added which in turn can also be used in a variety of traditional hand embroideries.
I use this presentation for my lecture on basic hand stitches. With this presentation i have tried to make thing less complicated. please share your reviews.
Sharing is the new way of Learning.
Techniques in drafting and cutting patternKenzie Ancheta
1. The document discusses techniques for drafting and blocking patterns used to create garments. It emphasizes the importance of practicing pattern making with different measurements before cutting fabric.
2. Key steps in pattern drafting include getting body measurements, constructing patterns for each measurement, comparing patterns, improving errors, and practicing until mastering the drafting process.
3. When drafting patterns, it is important to follow numbered instructions sequentially, refer to illustrations, account for fractional measurements, and ensure accuracy of body measurements translated to patterns.
Elements and principles of design in DressmakingRhon Rhonz
This document discusses the principles and elements of design for dressmaking. The five principles are proportion, balance, harmony, emphasis, and rhythm. Proportion involves the relationship between parts, balance creates a feeling of rest, harmony is a pleasing combination of colors/styles, emphasis draws the eye to one area, and rhythm guides the eye across the design. The elements that make up any design are line, form, texture, shape, and color. Together, understanding and applying these principles and elements can help create well-designed clothing that is visually appealing and flattering to the wearer.
1. The document provides instructions and information about various basic hand sewing stitches for dressmaking and tailoring.
2. It describes 7 different hand sewing stitches - back stitch, basting stitch, running stitch, outline stitch, blanket stitch, catch stitch, and chain stitch. Diagrams and explanations of how to perform each stitch are provided.
3. The document also mentions that there are 4 types of basting stitch: hand basting, machine basting, pin basting, and basting edges with an iron. Rubrics for evaluating hand sewing samples of the different stitches are included.
The document provides instructions for various basic hand sewing techniques used in garment construction, including temporary and permanent stitches. Temporary stitches like even and uneven basting are used to hold pieces together before permanent stitches. Permanent stitches include the running stitch, back stitch, and hemming. Hemming secures folded edges and is inconspicuous. Slip hemming is invisible but less strong. Knotted hemming forms knots around each stitch to create a very strong seam. Mastering basic hand stitches is an important sewing skill.
The document discusses basic hand stitches for sewing including:
1) Back stitch - resembles machine stitching and strengthens seams;
2) Basting - holds fabric temporarily in place until permanently stitched;
3) Running stitch - involves pushing the needle in and out of the fabric in even stitches;
4) Outline stitch - similar to back stitch but slanted, overlapping each stitch;
5) Blanket stitch - involves putting the needle through the fabric edge and under the thread;
6) Catch stitch - used for flat hems, taking tiny stitches beyond the hem edge.
The document discusses the elements and principles of design that go into fashion design. It describes the eight elements of design - line, shape, form, color, texture, space, value, and principles of design such as emphasis and balance. It then focuses on line, the most important element, describing the different types of lines and their effects, such as vertical, horizontal, diagonal and curved lines. Examples are given to illustrate how lines are used in clothing design.
Crochet originated in the 1800s and became popular after Queen Victoria took up the craft. It was seen as a cheaper alternative to lacemaking. While it declined in popularity at times, crochet has seen a resurgence as adults seek to reconnect with nostalgic crafts from their childhood. The basic crochet stitch involves looping yarn around a hook to create fabric or items. Combining different stitches and yarn weights allows for textured, sturdy, or delicate designs.
The document discusses various elements of clothing design including shape, line, and texture. It describes how different shapes, lines, and textures can be used to visually alter the perceived size and proportions of the body. For example, wide shapes can make a person look larger while straight lines can create the illusion of height. Smooth textures minimize size while rough textures subdue colors. Overall, careful manipulation of these design elements allows garments to emphasize or disguise certain body features for a tailored fit and flattering silhouette.
The document provides information on various crochet stitches and materials used for crocheting. It describes that crochet involves making looped stitches using a hook to interlock threads. Common crocheted items include sweaters, blankets, and doilies. The document outlines several basic stitches - chain stitch, single crochet, double crochet, half double crochet, treble stitch, and double treble stitch - and explains how to execute each one. It also discusses crochet hooks, thread types like bleached and mercerized, and tips for successful crocheting.
The document provides guidelines for becoming and unbecoming design elements for women's clothing. Becoming designs include princess lines, full-length coats, narrow belts, pleated skirts, and delicate fabrics. Unbecoming designs include clinging styles, large prints, long waistlines, bulky fabrics, ruffles, and broad shoulders. The document lists specific design features and fabrics that are considered becoming or unbecoming under different headings.
The document provides instructions for various hand stitches including running stitch, backstitch, stem stitch, herringbone stitch, blanket stitch, buttonhole stitch, tack stitches, couching stitch, French knot, bullion knot, fly stitch, satin stitch, shadow stitch, overcast stitch, overhand stitch, and padding stitches. Each stitch is defined and the method for making the stitch is described through both text and diagrams. Common uses of the stitches include seaming, hemming, embroidery, basting, and reinforcing fabric edges.
This document discusses various types of fasteners used in clothing including buttons, snaps, hooks and eyes, and zippers. Buttons come in different shapes and can be sewn-through, shank, or have other attachment methods. Snaps are made of two interlocking discs that are easy for children to use. Hooks and eyes are used for openings with strain, and come in straight or round styles. Zippers are known as slide fasteners and can be conventional, separating, or invisible to close garment openings.
This document provides descriptions of common tools used for sewing. It describes sewing needles, pins, threads, a pincushion, tape measure, tailor's chalk, rotary cutter, scissors, thread clippers, bodkin, and French curve. The tools are used for tasks like holding fabric together temporarily, cutting fabric layers simultaneously, snipping threads, drawing elastic through casings, and shaping pattern pieces.
K to 12 Tailoring/Dressmaking - Basic Hand Stitches Rona De la Rama
This document describes 7 basic hand stitches: 1) Back stitch resembles machine stitching and strengthens seams. 2) Basting is used to temporarily hold fabric in place before permanent stitching. There are 4 types of basting. 3) Running stitch is made by pushing the needle in and out of the fabric in a line. 4) Outline stitch is similar to back stitch but slanted, overlapping each stitch. 5) Blanket stitch is made 1/4 inch from the fabric edge, putting thread under the needle point. 6) Catch stitch makes diagonal lines that cross for a flat hem finish. 7) Chain stitch brings the thread under the needle tip while in the fabric.
The document discusses different types of sewing machines. It describes lockstitch sewing machines which can be foot or electric powered and are used domestically. It also mentions hi-speed lockstitch sewing machines which are straight stitch machines or industrial machines. An over edging machine finishes raw edges while an embroidery machine makes fancy stitches. A button holer machine makes buttonholes, a button attachment machine attaches buttons, and a double needle machine is used for inseams. A bartacking machine reinforces pocket openings.
This slide introduces papercraft to those who are totally new to it. This should provide a good basic info on how to start building a papercraft from scratch. Enjoy!
Tle presentation history of dressmakingTricia Dabu
Dressmaking has evolved over thousands of years from simple animal skins and plant materials wrapped around the body for protection to the sophisticated craft it is today. Some of the earliest evidence of dressmaking techniques includes bone needles dated to around 19,000 years ago and woven linen in ancient Egypt around 6,000 years ago. During the Middle Ages, tailoring techniques began allowing clothes to better fit the body shape with curved seams. The Industrial Revolution led to dressmaking becoming a mechanized industry, with inventions like the sewing machine mass producing textiles and clothes. Today, fashion design and dressmaking remain vibrant fields centered in global cities like Paris, Rome, New York, and London.
The document discusses various sewing tools and their uses. It identifies measuring tools like tape measures, sewing gauges, rulers, yardsticks, and L-squares or tailor squares. Cutting tools include bent-handled dressmaker's shears, pinking shears, scissors, and rotary cutters. Marking tools include chalk pencils, liquid marking pens, tailor's chalk, and wax chalk. Other tools mentioned are pin cushions, needles, sewing needle threaders, thimbles, fabric, and thread. Each tool is described along with its purpose in sewing.
Garment Design & Construction 1 - Skirt BlockVirtu Institute
This document provides instructions for creating a basic skirt block pattern. It describes how to draw the pattern pieces, including the rectangle shape and hip line. Darts and side seams are added to shape the waist. The block is tested by making a fitting sample to ensure proper fit on the body. Notches are added and the sample is constructed by sewing the darts and side seams. Adjustments can then be made to the block pattern based on the fit of the sample.
There are several types of sewing machines that are used for different purposes. Lockstitch sewing machines are commonly used at home and can be foot or electrically powered. High-speed lockstitch machines are sometimes called industrial machines and are used by tailors and dressmakers. Over edging machines finish the raw edges of patterns. Embroidery machines make fancy and embroidery stitches for items like Barong Tagalog. Button holer machines make buttonholes, while button attachment machines attach buttons. Double needle machines are used to construct clothing seams. Bartacking machines reinforce pocket openings.
1. The document discusses various tools used in sewing including measuring tools like tape measures and rulers, cutting tools like shears and scissors, marking tools like chalk and pencils, and sewing tools like needles, thread, and thimbles.
2. It also describes the major parts of a lockstitch sewing machine including the head, arm, bed, feed dog, needle, and bobbin as well as types of sewing machines for different tasks.
3. The lower parts that drive the machine include the treadle, band wheel, pitman rod, and belt.
Sewing tools can be divided into four main categories: measuring, marking, cutting, and sewing. Measuring tools such as tape measures and seam gauges are necessary to produce well-fitting garments. Marking tools like dressmakers' pencils and tailors' chalk help transfer patterns to fabric. Accurate cutting requires tools like scissors and shears. Other useful tools include beeswax, thimbles, and various types of needles. Proper care and storage of sewing tools in a kit helps ensure safety and longevity.
The document discusses various types of hand stitches used for embroidery, sewing, and needlework. It defines embroidery, sewing, knitting, knots, and crochet. It then describes different basic hand stitches like backstitch, blanket stitch, chain stitch, cross stitch, French knot, herringbone stitch, ladder stitch, lazy daisy stitch, running stitch, satin stitch, stem stitch, and whipstitch. These stitches are used for purposes like reinforcing edges, creating patterns, outlining shapes, and sewing together pieces of fabric.
The document provides instructions for various basic hand sewing techniques used in garment construction, including temporary and permanent stitches. Temporary stitches like even and uneven basting are used to hold pieces together before permanent stitches. Permanent stitches include the running stitch, back stitch, and hemming. Hemming secures folded edges and is inconspicuous. Slip hemming is invisible but less strong. Knotted hemming forms knots around each stitch to create a very strong seam. Mastering basic hand stitches is an important sewing skill.
The document discusses basic hand stitches for sewing including:
1) Back stitch - resembles machine stitching and strengthens seams;
2) Basting - holds fabric temporarily in place until permanently stitched;
3) Running stitch - involves pushing the needle in and out of the fabric in even stitches;
4) Outline stitch - similar to back stitch but slanted, overlapping each stitch;
5) Blanket stitch - involves putting the needle through the fabric edge and under the thread;
6) Catch stitch - used for flat hems, taking tiny stitches beyond the hem edge.
The document discusses the elements and principles of design that go into fashion design. It describes the eight elements of design - line, shape, form, color, texture, space, value, and principles of design such as emphasis and balance. It then focuses on line, the most important element, describing the different types of lines and their effects, such as vertical, horizontal, diagonal and curved lines. Examples are given to illustrate how lines are used in clothing design.
Crochet originated in the 1800s and became popular after Queen Victoria took up the craft. It was seen as a cheaper alternative to lacemaking. While it declined in popularity at times, crochet has seen a resurgence as adults seek to reconnect with nostalgic crafts from their childhood. The basic crochet stitch involves looping yarn around a hook to create fabric or items. Combining different stitches and yarn weights allows for textured, sturdy, or delicate designs.
The document discusses various elements of clothing design including shape, line, and texture. It describes how different shapes, lines, and textures can be used to visually alter the perceived size and proportions of the body. For example, wide shapes can make a person look larger while straight lines can create the illusion of height. Smooth textures minimize size while rough textures subdue colors. Overall, careful manipulation of these design elements allows garments to emphasize or disguise certain body features for a tailored fit and flattering silhouette.
The document provides information on various crochet stitches and materials used for crocheting. It describes that crochet involves making looped stitches using a hook to interlock threads. Common crocheted items include sweaters, blankets, and doilies. The document outlines several basic stitches - chain stitch, single crochet, double crochet, half double crochet, treble stitch, and double treble stitch - and explains how to execute each one. It also discusses crochet hooks, thread types like bleached and mercerized, and tips for successful crocheting.
The document provides guidelines for becoming and unbecoming design elements for women's clothing. Becoming designs include princess lines, full-length coats, narrow belts, pleated skirts, and delicate fabrics. Unbecoming designs include clinging styles, large prints, long waistlines, bulky fabrics, ruffles, and broad shoulders. The document lists specific design features and fabrics that are considered becoming or unbecoming under different headings.
The document provides instructions for various hand stitches including running stitch, backstitch, stem stitch, herringbone stitch, blanket stitch, buttonhole stitch, tack stitches, couching stitch, French knot, bullion knot, fly stitch, satin stitch, shadow stitch, overcast stitch, overhand stitch, and padding stitches. Each stitch is defined and the method for making the stitch is described through both text and diagrams. Common uses of the stitches include seaming, hemming, embroidery, basting, and reinforcing fabric edges.
This document discusses various types of fasteners used in clothing including buttons, snaps, hooks and eyes, and zippers. Buttons come in different shapes and can be sewn-through, shank, or have other attachment methods. Snaps are made of two interlocking discs that are easy for children to use. Hooks and eyes are used for openings with strain, and come in straight or round styles. Zippers are known as slide fasteners and can be conventional, separating, or invisible to close garment openings.
This document provides descriptions of common tools used for sewing. It describes sewing needles, pins, threads, a pincushion, tape measure, tailor's chalk, rotary cutter, scissors, thread clippers, bodkin, and French curve. The tools are used for tasks like holding fabric together temporarily, cutting fabric layers simultaneously, snipping threads, drawing elastic through casings, and shaping pattern pieces.
K to 12 Tailoring/Dressmaking - Basic Hand Stitches Rona De la Rama
This document describes 7 basic hand stitches: 1) Back stitch resembles machine stitching and strengthens seams. 2) Basting is used to temporarily hold fabric in place before permanent stitching. There are 4 types of basting. 3) Running stitch is made by pushing the needle in and out of the fabric in a line. 4) Outline stitch is similar to back stitch but slanted, overlapping each stitch. 5) Blanket stitch is made 1/4 inch from the fabric edge, putting thread under the needle point. 6) Catch stitch makes diagonal lines that cross for a flat hem finish. 7) Chain stitch brings the thread under the needle tip while in the fabric.
The document discusses different types of sewing machines. It describes lockstitch sewing machines which can be foot or electric powered and are used domestically. It also mentions hi-speed lockstitch sewing machines which are straight stitch machines or industrial machines. An over edging machine finishes raw edges while an embroidery machine makes fancy stitches. A button holer machine makes buttonholes, a button attachment machine attaches buttons, and a double needle machine is used for inseams. A bartacking machine reinforces pocket openings.
This slide introduces papercraft to those who are totally new to it. This should provide a good basic info on how to start building a papercraft from scratch. Enjoy!
Tle presentation history of dressmakingTricia Dabu
Dressmaking has evolved over thousands of years from simple animal skins and plant materials wrapped around the body for protection to the sophisticated craft it is today. Some of the earliest evidence of dressmaking techniques includes bone needles dated to around 19,000 years ago and woven linen in ancient Egypt around 6,000 years ago. During the Middle Ages, tailoring techniques began allowing clothes to better fit the body shape with curved seams. The Industrial Revolution led to dressmaking becoming a mechanized industry, with inventions like the sewing machine mass producing textiles and clothes. Today, fashion design and dressmaking remain vibrant fields centered in global cities like Paris, Rome, New York, and London.
The document discusses various sewing tools and their uses. It identifies measuring tools like tape measures, sewing gauges, rulers, yardsticks, and L-squares or tailor squares. Cutting tools include bent-handled dressmaker's shears, pinking shears, scissors, and rotary cutters. Marking tools include chalk pencils, liquid marking pens, tailor's chalk, and wax chalk. Other tools mentioned are pin cushions, needles, sewing needle threaders, thimbles, fabric, and thread. Each tool is described along with its purpose in sewing.
Garment Design & Construction 1 - Skirt BlockVirtu Institute
This document provides instructions for creating a basic skirt block pattern. It describes how to draw the pattern pieces, including the rectangle shape and hip line. Darts and side seams are added to shape the waist. The block is tested by making a fitting sample to ensure proper fit on the body. Notches are added and the sample is constructed by sewing the darts and side seams. Adjustments can then be made to the block pattern based on the fit of the sample.
There are several types of sewing machines that are used for different purposes. Lockstitch sewing machines are commonly used at home and can be foot or electrically powered. High-speed lockstitch machines are sometimes called industrial machines and are used by tailors and dressmakers. Over edging machines finish the raw edges of patterns. Embroidery machines make fancy and embroidery stitches for items like Barong Tagalog. Button holer machines make buttonholes, while button attachment machines attach buttons. Double needle machines are used to construct clothing seams. Bartacking machines reinforce pocket openings.
1. The document discusses various tools used in sewing including measuring tools like tape measures and rulers, cutting tools like shears and scissors, marking tools like chalk and pencils, and sewing tools like needles, thread, and thimbles.
2. It also describes the major parts of a lockstitch sewing machine including the head, arm, bed, feed dog, needle, and bobbin as well as types of sewing machines for different tasks.
3. The lower parts that drive the machine include the treadle, band wheel, pitman rod, and belt.
Sewing tools can be divided into four main categories: measuring, marking, cutting, and sewing. Measuring tools such as tape measures and seam gauges are necessary to produce well-fitting garments. Marking tools like dressmakers' pencils and tailors' chalk help transfer patterns to fabric. Accurate cutting requires tools like scissors and shears. Other useful tools include beeswax, thimbles, and various types of needles. Proper care and storage of sewing tools in a kit helps ensure safety and longevity.
The document discusses various types of hand stitches used for embroidery, sewing, and needlework. It defines embroidery, sewing, knitting, knots, and crochet. It then describes different basic hand stitches like backstitch, blanket stitch, chain stitch, cross stitch, French knot, herringbone stitch, ladder stitch, lazy daisy stitch, running stitch, satin stitch, stem stitch, and whipstitch. These stitches are used for purposes like reinforcing edges, creating patterns, outlining shapes, and sewing together pieces of fabric.
Stitching transforms raw fabrics into amazing clothes. Whether crafted by hand or by machines, stitching adds that special touch. You'll discover a myriad of stitching styles everywhere, from local shops to upscale stores, offering over 300 types to choose from. It's the secret ingredient that enhances the beauty of fabrics.
What is Embroidery Software? - EpicstitchAdrenaBlossom
Embroidery is the craft of decorating fabric or other materials using a needle to apply thread or yarn. Embroidery may also incorporate other materials such as pearls, beads, quills, and sequins. In modern days, embroidery is usually seen on caps, hats, coats, overlays, blankets, dress shirts, denim, dresses, stockings, and golf shirts. Embroidery is available in a wide variety of thread or yarn colour.
Embroidery tools, materials and stitches are essential for creating quality embroidery work. Correct tools like needles, thread, fabric and hoops help achieve the best results. There are many different types of embroidery stitches that each have their own unique properties and uses. Learning various stitches like running, chain, satin and stem stitches allows one to embellish fabrics for personal and decorative purposes. Proper use of tools, materials and stitches are key to embroidery's development as an art form.
HANDICRAFTS-TOOL, MATERIALS AND TYPES EMBROIDERY.pptxArchieGozum1
This document provides information about basic tools and materials used for embroidery. It identifies common embroidery tools like tape measures, thimbles, embroidery hoops, scissors and needles. It also discusses basic embroidery materials like various types of fabrics and threads. Finally, it explains different embroidery stitches like backstitch, cross-stitch, stem stitch, satin stitch and others that are used to create embroidery designs.
LESSON 3-UNDERSTANDING EMBROIDERY AS A NEEDLECRAFT TECHNIQUE.pptxYsabelVisaya4
Embroidery is a handicraft that involves decorating fabric or other materials with needle and thread or yarn. There are several styles of embroidery including free style embroidery where a design is traced or stamped on the material and stitches are used to create the design. Counted thread embroidery involves counting the threads of the fabric and working each stitch over an exact number of threads. Cross stitch embroidery is a form of counted thread embroidery where X-shaped stitches are used to form pictures in a grid-like pattern by counting the threads in each direction. Other embroidery styles include monogramming using different letter styles, applique which uses small fabric pieces attached to a larger fabric to create patterns or scenes, and Calado from the Philippines which involves pulling
Machine embroidery involves using a specialized sewing machine to create tiny stitches in predetermined patterns from digital files, duplicating the pattern onto fabric. Throughout history, women have enjoyed embroidery and found it fulfilling. While techniques have modernized, the essence of using decorative stitching remains the same. There are various types of embroidery like applique, free standing lace, cutwork, and quilting. Finding high quality free machine embroidery designs can be difficult, but websites like the OPW Mall provide a large selection of designs from many vendors.
This document provides an overview of sewing and textile literacy. It discusses how sewing was an important skill taught in home economics to make clothes for families. Understanding textiles was also useful since different materials require specific patterns. The document outlines various areas of sewing and textiles like patterns and fitting, tools, garment construction elements, and emerging areas like computer-aided design. It also discusses occupations in the field and issues like gender norms in clothing.
This document provides instructions for performing basic hand stitches. It begins by listing the learning objectives, which are to identify different hand stitches, discuss hand stitching concepts, demonstrate the steps for various stitches, and complete simple sewing projects using stitches. It then introduces hand stitching and different categories of stitches. The bulk of the document defines 14 specific hand stitches - running stitch, back stitch, even/uneven basting, blanket stitch, catch stitch, chain stitch, feather stitch, lazy daisy stitch, satin stitch, stem stitch, cross stitch, French knot, and fishbone stitch. It concludes by listing good habits for hand stitching, such as proper tools, hygiene, lighting, hair, needles, thread storage,
This document discusses fabric construction and properties for dress design. It begins by introducing dress design and fashion design. There are several key steps in designing a garment, including sketching a design, creating a muslin sample, making a pattern, and the finished dress. Fabric choice, color, design, and decoration are the four essentials of dress design. The document then covers various fabric constructions like woven, knitted, laced, and non-woven fabrics. It describes different weaves like plain, twill, satin, and their characteristics. The summary provides an overview of the key topics and processes covered in the document.
This document discusses various types of seams and stitches used in garment construction. It begins by defining what a seam is and explaining factors to consider when choosing seams. It then provides details on 18 specific seam types, including plain seams, lapped seams, French seams, and flat felled seams. It also covers stitch per inch guidelines and 8 classes of seams as defined by British standards. In summary, the document serves as a guide to the different seams and stitches used in apparel manufacturing.
The document discusses various types of embroidery stitches. It begins by describing straight stitches like running stitch and satin stitch which move in a single direction. It then covers back stitches which encircle the fabric, and chain stitches which catch loops of thread on the surface. Buttonhole stitches are also loop stitches but at a right angle. Feather stitches catch loops alternately. Cross stitches form X patterns. Knotted stitches involve wrapping thread around the needle. Couching stitches use two sets of threads, with one laid on top and attached by the other. Darning stitch is a basic stitch using parallel rows of running stitch, originally used for mending but also for embroidery patterns.
Paper weaving is an ancient craft that involves interlacing paper strips in a loom. The document defines key weaving terms like warp, weft, and loom. It then provides a 13-step process to make a paper weaving, including cutting a paper loom, weaving colored paper strips in an over-under pattern, and framing the finished weaving. Various weaving patterns like plain, basket, twill, and satin weaves are also explained.
Denim Fabric. and it's manufacturing fabricAshutosh Kumar
Denim is a rugged cotton twill fabric where the weft passes under two or more warp threads. There are many different types of denim weaves that produce varied textures and appearances, including twill weaves like right-hand twill (RHT) and left-hand twill (LHT), satin weaves, dobby weaves, and jacquard weaves. Denim fabrics are traditionally made from indigo-dyed warp yarns, but can also be stonewashed, acid-washed, or feature varied yarn colors.
Fashion draping is an important technique in fashion design that has been used since the 18th century. It involves positioning and pinning fabric on a dress form to develop the structure of a garment without relying on pre-existing patterns. Designers must consider the characteristics of different fabrics to select the most appropriate for the garment's flow and lines. The draping process interprets designs in 3D to create functional clothing through skillfully shaping and molding fabric on dress forms.
This document provides definitions for over 100 common sewing terms. It includes terms related to fabrics like grain, selvage, and fiber content. It also defines various sewing techniques such as hemming, gathering, notching, and pressing. Machine stitches like straight stitch and zigzag stitch are explained as well as hand sewing tools including needles, thread, pins, and shears. Garment elements such as facings, linings, and plackets are defined.
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRMCeline George
Odoo 17 CRM allows us to track why we lose sales opportunities with "Lost Reasons." This helps analyze our sales process and identify areas for improvement. Here's how to configure lost reasons in Odoo 17 CRM
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docxadhitya5119
This is part 1 of my Java Learning Journey. This Contains Custom methods, classes, constructors, packages, multithreading , try- catch block, finally block and more.
This document provides an overview of wound healing, its functions, stages, mechanisms, factors affecting it, and complications.
A wound is a break in the integrity of the skin or tissues, which may be associated with disruption of the structure and function.
Healing is the body’s response to injury in an attempt to restore normal structure and functions.
Healing can occur in two ways: Regeneration and Repair
There are 4 phases of wound healing: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. This document also describes the mechanism of wound healing. Factors that affect healing include infection, uncontrolled diabetes, poor nutrition, age, anemia, the presence of foreign bodies, etc.
Complications of wound healing like infection, hyperpigmentation of scar, contractures, and keloid formation.
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdfTechSoup
"Learn about all the ways Walmart supports nonprofit organizations.
You will hear from Liz Willett, the Head of Nonprofits, and hear about what Walmart is doing to help nonprofits, including Walmart Business and Spark Good. Walmart Business+ is a new offer for nonprofits that offers discounts and also streamlines nonprofits order and expense tracking, saving time and money.
The webinar may also give some examples on how nonprofits can best leverage Walmart Business+.
The event will cover the following::
Walmart Business + (https://business.walmart.com/plus) is a new shopping experience for nonprofits, schools, and local business customers that connects an exclusive online shopping experience to stores. Benefits include free delivery and shipping, a 'Spend Analytics” feature, special discounts, deals and tax-exempt shopping.
Special TechSoup offer for a free 180 days membership, and up to $150 in discounts on eligible orders.
Spark Good (walmart.com/sparkgood) is a charitable platform that enables nonprofits to receive donations directly from customers and associates.
Answers about how you can do more with Walmart!"
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold MethodCeline George
Odoo provides an option for creating a module by using a single line command. By using this command the user can make a whole structure of a module. It is very easy for a beginner to make a module. There is no need to make each file manually. This slide will show how to create a module using the scaffold method.
it describes the bony anatomy including the femoral head , acetabulum, labrum . also discusses the capsule , ligaments . muscle that act on the hip joint and the range of motion are outlined. factors affecting hip joint stability and weight transmission through the joint are summarized.
This presentation includes basic of PCOS their pathology and treatment and also Ayurveda correlation of PCOS and Ayurvedic line of treatment mentioned in classics.
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UPRAHUL
This Dissertation explores the particular circumstances of Mirzapur, a region located in the
core of India. Mirzapur, with its varied terrains and abundant biodiversity, offers an optimal
environment for investigating the changes in vegetation cover dynamics. Our study utilizes
advanced technologies such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and Remote sensing to
analyze the transformations that have taken place over the course of a decade.
The complex relationship between human activities and the environment has been the focus
of extensive research and worry. As the global community grapples with swift urbanization,
population expansion, and economic progress, the effects on natural ecosystems are becoming
more evident. A crucial element of this impact is the alteration of vegetation cover, which plays a
significant role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of our planet.Land serves as the foundation for all human activities and provides the necessary materials for
these activities. As the most crucial natural resource, its utilization by humans results in different
'Land uses,' which are determined by both human activities and the physical characteristics of the
land.
The utilization of land is impacted by human needs and environmental factors. In countries
like India, rapid population growth and the emphasis on extensive resource exploitation can lead
to significant land degradation, adversely affecting the region's land cover.
Therefore, human intervention has significantly influenced land use patterns over many
centuries, evolving its structure over time and space. In the present era, these changes have
accelerated due to factors such as agriculture and urbanization. Information regarding land use and
cover is essential for various planning and management tasks related to the Earth's surface,
providing crucial environmental data for scientific, resource management, policy purposes, and
diverse human activities.
Accurate understanding of land use and cover is imperative for the development planning
of any area. Consequently, a wide range of professionals, including earth system scientists, land
and water managers, and urban planners, are interested in obtaining data on land use and cover
changes, conversion trends, and other related patterns. The spatial dimensions of land use and
cover support policymakers and scientists in making well-informed decisions, as alterations in
these patterns indicate shifts in economic and social conditions. Monitoring such changes with the
help of Advanced technologies like Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems is
crucial for coordinated efforts across different administrative levels. Advanced technologies like
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty,
International FDP on Fundamentals of Research in Social Sciences
at Integral University, Lucknow, 06.06.2024
By Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
How to Setup Warehouse & Location in Odoo 17 InventoryCeline George
In this slide, we'll explore how to set up warehouses and locations in Odoo 17 Inventory. This will help us manage our stock effectively, track inventory levels, and streamline warehouse operations.
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17Celine George
An import error occurs when a program fails to import a module or library, disrupting its execution. In languages like Python, this issue arises when the specified module cannot be found or accessed, hindering the program's functionality. Resolving import errors is crucial for maintaining smooth software operation and uninterrupted development processes.
2. Objectives
At the end of the lesson the student should be able to;
• Know the History of Cross Stitch and Embroidery
• Know the used cross stitch embroidery
• Know the significants of cross stitch and embroidery
4. Cross Stitch
• Cross-stitch is a form of sewing and a popular
form of counted-thread embroidery in which
X-shaped stitches in a tiled, raster-like pattern
are used to form a picture. The stitcher counts
the threads on a piece of evenweave fabric in
each direction so that the stitches are of
uniform size and appearance.
5.
6.
7. Embroidery
Embroidery is the craft of decorating
fabric or other materials using a
needle to apply thread or yarn.
Embroidery may also incorporate
other materials such as pearls, beads,
quills, and sequins.
9. Cross stitch is a form of counted
hand embroidery that uses mostly X-
shaped stitches and conforms to a tiled
pattern. Embroidery, on the other
hand, is a broader term that refers to
the art of creating decorative designs
on fabric with needle and thread.
11. Pieces of embroidery and
needlework have been found
preserved in ancient Egyptian
tombs and in Medieval
churches all over the world.
12.
13. During the Tang Dynasty,
Cross stitch was popular in
China. It is quite likely that it
spread west along the Silk Road
during this time between 618 to
907 Anno Domini.
16. Cross-stitch embroidery, type of embroidery
carried out on canvas or an evenly woven fabric
in which the strands of the weave can be
counted. ... As its name implies, cross-stitch is
a double stitch diagonally crossing intersections
of the horizontal and vertical threads of the
fabric.
18. Traditionally, cross-stitch was used to
embellish items like household linens,
tablecloths, dishcloths, and doilies
(only a small portion of which would
actually be embroidered, such as a
border).
21. Embroidery is the handicraft of
decorating fabric or other materials
with needle and thread or yarn.
Embroidery may also incorporate other
materials such as, pearls, beads, quills, and
sequins. Today, embroidery is most often
seen on caps, hats, coats, blankets, dress
shirts, denim, stockings, and golf shirts.
24. Cross stitch is one of the easiest forms of
hand embroidery to learn. Cross stitch
embroidery is done by making X-shaped
stitches on woven fabric like Aida or linen.
Cross stitch projects often come as kits,
with a pattern, fabric, and all the thread
you'll need to complete the project.
26. Cross stitch is still very popular by
virtue of the volume of businesses
springing up on the Internet. If you
get on the Internet, there are
hundreds of websites where you can
order patterns of your choice.
27. Whatch this video
and see how easy to
do a simple pattern
of cross stitch
embroidery