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CELL CYCLE AND DIVISION
PRESENTED BY MAHI SHARMA
ROLL NO. 14
CLASS AND SEC. 11B
SCHOOL NAME- DIVINE EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTE
SUB TOPICS
• Morphology.
• Cell Cycle.
• Mitosis.
• Meiosis.
• Mitotic Poison.
• Mitogens.
• MORPHOLOGY
• The study of size, shape , and structure of animal, plants and
microorganisms is known as Morphology.
• It is of two types:-
• External Morpholgy.
• Internal Morpholgy.
• Morphology of animal tissues are:-
CELL CYCLE
The cyclic sequence by which cell divides itself repeatedly is
known as Cell Cycle.
• This Cycle consists of 4 stages:-
• G1 phase.
• S phase.
• G2 phase.
• M phase.
MITOSIS
• Also known as Equational division.
• A haploid or diploid cell can perform Mitosis.
• At it’s end , it gives two daughter cells.
• It helps in growth and healing.
MEIOSIS
• Discovered by Farmer and Moore.
• Also known as Reductional division.
• A Diploid cell perform meiosis.
• At it’s end , it gives 4 daughter cells.
MITOTIC POISON
• The chemicals which prohibits cell division are known as
Mitotic poison.
• Examples of mitotic poison are Colchicine , Mustard gas ,
Azides and Cyanide.
• Colchicine inhibits the formation of mitotic spindle.
• Mustard gas causes fragmentation .
MITOGENS
• The chemicals which prevent cell division is known as
Mitogens.
• Examples of mitogens are Insulin ,auxin , sceroids and
temperature.
• It is a small bioactive protein or peptide.
• Mitogens are important in cancer research due to their effect
on cell cycle

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Mahi Sharma ^J 11 B.pptx

  • 1. CELL CYCLE AND DIVISION PRESENTED BY MAHI SHARMA ROLL NO. 14 CLASS AND SEC. 11B SCHOOL NAME- DIVINE EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTE
  • 2. SUB TOPICS • Morphology. • Cell Cycle. • Mitosis. • Meiosis. • Mitotic Poison. • Mitogens.
  • 3. • MORPHOLOGY • The study of size, shape , and structure of animal, plants and microorganisms is known as Morphology. • It is of two types:- • External Morpholgy. • Internal Morpholgy. • Morphology of animal tissues are:-
  • 4. CELL CYCLE The cyclic sequence by which cell divides itself repeatedly is known as Cell Cycle. • This Cycle consists of 4 stages:- • G1 phase. • S phase. • G2 phase. • M phase.
  • 5. MITOSIS • Also known as Equational division. • A haploid or diploid cell can perform Mitosis. • At it’s end , it gives two daughter cells. • It helps in growth and healing.
  • 6. MEIOSIS • Discovered by Farmer and Moore. • Also known as Reductional division. • A Diploid cell perform meiosis. • At it’s end , it gives 4 daughter cells.
  • 7. MITOTIC POISON • The chemicals which prohibits cell division are known as Mitotic poison. • Examples of mitotic poison are Colchicine , Mustard gas , Azides and Cyanide. • Colchicine inhibits the formation of mitotic spindle. • Mustard gas causes fragmentation .
  • 8. MITOGENS • The chemicals which prevent cell division is known as Mitogens. • Examples of mitogens are Insulin ,auxin , sceroids and temperature. • It is a small bioactive protein or peptide. • Mitogens are important in cancer research due to their effect on cell cycle