This document discusses rules for forming plurals and possessives of nouns in English. It explains that for most singular nouns, an 's is added to make them possessive. It also outlines rules for adding 'es or just 's to make nouns plural depending on whether they end in consonants, vowels, y, or f. Special cases are mentioned for nouns like foot and deer. The document concludes by stating the general rules for making singular and plural nouns possessive by adding 's or just an apostrophe.

1. to make a plural noun that does not end in s possessive, add an apostrophe s. Mice’s cheese A Noun Booklet By Julissa G. Macenzi M.

2. Most singular nouns add s. Owl Owls Nouns ending in a,x,sh,or ch,add es. Church Churches Nouns ending with a vowel and y add s. Valley Valleys Nouns ending with with a consonant and y,change the y to I and add es Puppy Puppies.

3. Nouns ending in f or fe, change the f to v and add es to some nouns, add s to other nouns. Leaf Leaves Nouns ending with a vowel and o add s. Zero Zeros Nouns that have special plural spellings. Foot Feet Nouns that remain the same. Deer Deer

4. Common Nouns Dog Proper Nouns. Golden retriever To make a singular possessive noun, add an apostrophe s {‘s} Kids Book bag To make a plural noun that ends in s a possessive, add an apostrophe to the end of the word. Girls’ bag