This document provides rules for making nouns plural or possessive in English. It explains that most nouns form the plural by adding 's', while some change the final letter or add 'es' depending on their ending. It also outlines how to make nouns possessive, either by adding an apostrophe + s or just an apostrophe, and covers special cases like proper nouns.

1. . Noun booklet Austin S

2. Nouns ending in s,x,sh,orch add es Sketch sketces Nouns ending with a vowel and y add s Toy toys Nouns ending with a consonant and y,change the y to I and add es City cities Most singular nouns add s car cars

3. Nouns ending in f or fe, change the f to v and add es to some nouns, add s to other nouns Calf calves Nouns ending with a vowel and o add s Radio radios Nouns that have special plural spelling man men Nouns that remain the same Moose moose

4. Common nouns Statue of Liberty Proper nouns statue To make a singular possessive noun ,add an apostrophe Dog’s fur To make a plural noun that ends in s possessive ,add an apostrophe s Teachers’ cars

5. To make a plural noun that does not end in s possessive, add an apostrophe s. mice,’s cheese