This document provides rules for making nouns plural in English. It explains that most singular nouns form the plural by adding 's', but there are exceptions for nouns ending in certain letters like x, ch, s, and y. It also covers possessive forms, noting that singular possessive nouns take an apostrophe s and plural nouns taking an apostrophe or apostrophe s depending on whether they already end in s.

1. Most singular nouns add s. Costume costumes Nouns ending in s,x,sh,or ch, add es. Witch witches Nouns ending with a vowel and y, add s. Way ways Nouns ending with a consonant and y, change the y to I and add es . Candy candies

2. Nouns ending if f or fe, change the f to v and add es to some nouns, add s to other nouns. leaf leaves Nouns ending with a vowel and o add s. Studio studios Nouns ending with a consonant and o :add s to some nouns ;add es to other nouns . zero zeroes Nouns that have special plural spellings. Foot feet

3. Nouns that remain the same. Deer deer Common nouns. Day Proper nouns. Halloween To make a singular possessive noun ,add an apostrophe s. Child’s costumes

4. To make a plural noun that ends in s a possessive, add an apostrophe to the end of the word. Books’ words. To make a plural noun that does not end in s possessive,add an apostrophe s. Men’s shoes Type rule here Type rule here

5. Kya , Ashley halloween