This document discusses the importance of agriculture to development and poverty reduction efforts. It notes that while agriculture's share of official development assistance has declined, transforming agricultural systems remains critical given the large agricultural populations in Asia and the Pacific. The document also examines factors that influence the impact of agricultural research, finding that targeted research with a focus on impacts and effective communication of results can help drive innovation. Overall, the document argues that agricultural innovation through research and technical cooperation has an important role to play in development.