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Liver disorders PPT Students of Dr Shahid Rasool.pptx
- 1. L/O/G/O Liver disorders The drugs of hepatitis (from plants) Presented to; Sir Dr. Shahid Rasool
- 2. www.themegallery.com 6th Semester, Spring 2023 M Husnain Usma Afzal M Nadeem 2 3 Presented members 1
- 3. www.themegallery.com Introduction Herbal medicine is currently experiencing a revival in Western society, along with other complementary therapies such as Jaundice may result from various diseases or conditions that affect the liver, like Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis D, Hepatitis E, Autoimmune hepatitis, Liver cirrhosis, Liver cancer, Hemolytic anaemia and Malaria.
- 6. www.themegallery.com Chemical constituents Botanical origin Part use Family 4 1 3 2 Eclipta alba Eclipta prostata , Eclipta erecta Asteraceae (Sunflower family). Flowers, leaves Eclipta has bio- active steroidal alkaloids but the also possess weak cyto-toxity against certain cells. Herb, Roots.
- 7. www.themegallery.com Eclipta Alba has been traditionally used in hepato- protective properties, juice of the leaves is used in the treatment of liver cirrhosis, hepatitis. It is also used for liver enlargement, jaundice and other ailments of the liver and gall bladder. Antiseptic,astirngent,emetic,purgative and tonic Other uses Medicinal Use Habitat •This herb is found throughout India and the southwestern U.S. E. Asia ,China, Japan and Korea Australia •Eclipta is bitter in taste
- 10. www.themegallery.com Botanical origin: Curcume longa Family: zingiberaceae Habitate: This plant is native of southern Asia, it is grown in India , east India , china and Pakistan.
- 11. www.themegallery.com Characteristic: The primary rhizomes are pear shape and often short branch the rhizomes are known as bulb or round turmeric, the secondary more cylindrical lateral branch Chemical constituents: curcuminoids , essentail oil , curcumin 1 , curcumin 3 , curcumin 2 , volatile oil. Uses: Aromatic , stomachic , uretic , tonic , stimulant , carminative , coloring agent for ointment , use in cold n cough.
- 14. www.themegallery.com Silybum marianum Silybum marianum. gund Katera, Ount katara Asteraceae Leaves, Ripened seed. Botanical origin Local name Family Part used
- 15. www.themegallery.com Fresh leaves are crushed along with water and sugar.Half cup of the Juice is taken orally twice a day for two weeks Flavoligrans, silybin, isosilybin, dehyrosilybin, silydianin, silychristin, silymarine liver and gallbladder disorders Chemical constituents uses Preparation and applications Preparation And applications
- 16. www.themegallery.com Structure of silybum marianum
- 18. www.themegallery.com Prunus domestica Botanical origin Prunus domestica Local name Alu bokhara Family Rosaceae
- 19. www.themegallery.com Part used Fruit Chemical constituents: D-glactose, D-mannose,D-xylose, L-rhamnose,glucuronic acid, flavonoid,kaempferol, dihydrokaempferol,
- 20. www.themegallery.com Preparation &application Dried fruit of P. domestica are soaked in water for a night. One cup of this extract is given to the patient for two to three weeks It found in;China; Europe; France;Iceland; Italy; Mexico; Portugal; Spain; Turkey. A tree growing to 12m by 10m at a medium rate. It is in flower in April, and the seeds ripen from July to November. The flowers are hermaphrodite and are pollinated by Insects. The plant is self-fertile. Physical Characteristics
- 21. www.themegallery.com Other Uses Febrifuge; Laxative; Stomachic. The bark is sometimes used as a febrifuge Medicinal Uses Adhesive; Dye; Oil; Wood - hard, compact. Used for musical instruments
- 22. www.themegallery.com Structure of Prunus domestica
- 24. www.themegallery.com Cuscuta reflexa Cuscuta reflexa akaas bail Nelathri Cuscutace ae Whole plant Generic name Local name Family name Part used
- 25. www.themegallery.com Description of the drug Cultivated from Asia , Himalayas, Afghanistan , China Chemical constituents Scoparone, melanettin,hyperoside, phenolic compounds,and caffeoylquinic acids Physical Characteristics The flowers are hermaphrodite The plant prefers light medium heavy (clay) soils. it requires moist soil preparation &application Fresh plant material is cocked and three to four teaspoons of the paste are taken orally once a night for two weeks.
- 26. www.themegallery.com Medicinal Uses Other uses Insanity, Intestinal worms, inailments arising out of excessive melanin, remove obstruction in the bronchial passage Eye infections, Cough, Spleenomegaly, Eczema, Constipation Heart disease, Epilepsy, Paralysis. Purgative Alterative; Anthelmintic; Carminative; Purgative
- 27. www.themegallery.com Structure of Cuscuta reflexa roxb
- 29. www.themegallery.com Tamarindus indica Tamarindus indica Leguminosae Imli Generic name Family Local name
- 30. www.themegallery.com Fruit, Roots Tartaric acid, citric acid, maleic acid, potassium bitartarate, oxalic acid, polysaccharides , glycoside, Roots and fruit of T. indica and fruit of P. domestica and are soaked in water for a night. One cup of this extract is given to the patient for two to three weeks Part used Chemical constituents Preparation &application
- 31. www.themegallery.com Uses •Have a strong antimicrobial action against E.coli.anit-emetic,dysentry,fever,demulsent •Used for thickening, stabilizing and gelling in foods.
- 32. www.themegallery.com New Research A medicinal plant may be one of the most effective ways of treating disorders caused by the Hepatitis B virus, according to new research. Clinical trials using a drug based on the Keezhanali plant were conducted at the University of Madras in South India and the Scottish Centre for Infection in Glasgow