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Linked Open Data Usage in Geohazard System Supporting Crisis Management
1. Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Linked Open Data usage in geohazard
system supporting crisis management
INSPIRE ‐ Aalborg, 16‐20 June 2014
Tomasz Nałęcz Grzegorz Ryżyński Adam Iwaniak
3. Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Safe
infrastructure
Critical mineral
resources
Geohazadrs
Groundwater
protection
Geological
mapping
Geoinformation
4. Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
It is always unexpected and
extremely difficult to predictRight information can save
damage in infrastructure
and avoid casualties
Help to assess the disaster risk
associated with extreme
geohazards
Mitigation of possible
threats for society
7. Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Crisis Management in Poland
COUNTRY
NATIONAL OCCURRENCE
VOIVODESHIP
VOIVODESHIP OCCURRENCE
DISTRICT
DISTRICT OCCURRENCE
MUNICIPALITY
MUNICIPAL OCCURRENCE
VOYT / MAYOR
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Municipal Emergency
Response Board
Municipal
Emergency
Response
Center
Municipal
Emergency
Response
Center
HEAD OF DISTRICT
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
District Emergency
Response Board
District
Emergency
Response
Center
District
Emergency
Response
Center
VOIVODE
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Voivodeship Emergency
Response Board
Voivodeship
Emergency
Response
Center
Voivodeship
Emergency
Response
Center
Government
Center for
Security
Government
Center for
Security
COUNCIL OF MINISTERS
Minister of the Interior
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Government Emergency
Response Board Municipal
crisis
Voivodeship
crisis
District
crisis
11. Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Dispatch
Desk
Expert
System
(GIC)
Video
Conference
Module
GEOHAZARD INFORMATION CENTER
GIC (BI) Data Repository
GIC data
Landslides
(SOPO)
Flash floods and
Hydrogeohazards
(CBDH)
Seismic risks
(Geodynamic
monitoring of
Poland)
…others
(f.e. geological‐
engineering data – BDGI)
GIC Report
quick reaction
(max. 1 day)
General cross‐
sectional
information on
geohazards in
the given place
GIC Expertise
performance period
from several days
to several weeks
Detailed
information,
advanced analysis
carried out by GIC
experts, also using
information
gathered by
intervention group
Coordination Knowledge Communication
PGI
thematic
resources
12. Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Information desiminationGovernment Centre of Security
Government Protection Bureau
Crisis Management Centres
National Atomic Energy Agency
State Fire Service of Poland
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
dispatch desk
non‐standard
reports & expertise
public info
reports
GCS ‐ Central Report Application
standard report
web map portal
maps
prognoses
analyses
expertise
14. Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Dispatch Desk & Teleconference System
Government Crisis Management
Support Team
Information Technology and Communication Team
15. Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
System Architecture
geohazard analyses system
despatcher system
teleconference system
external systems in PGI
external systems out of PGI
17. Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Linked Open Data
RDF
• Data model based on graph
• Uses URI for identifying
resources
• Allows for merging and
distribution of information
from multiple sources across
the Web
Ontologies
• Formal representation of knowledge within a
domain
• Express meaning through mechanism of
inference
• OWL, RDFS instead of UML as a standards for
storing vocabularies and ontologies
Linking Open Data cloud diagram, by Richard Cyganiak and
Anja Jentzsch. http://lod‐cloud.net/
18. Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Linked Open Data
PGI thematic resources
Triplestore
(merging)
SPARQL endpoint
Application
Interface
Analytics
LOD cloud
alignment
converters, wrappers
Ontologies
Local administration
Ministry of Environment
Crisis Management Systems
algorithms
19. Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Summarise
• Support decision makers in crisis situations
• Standard reports for central application
• Deliver client oriented expertise right in time
• Theme oriented algorithms to build reports
• LOD as a tool for delivering wide range of
information from internal resources
• LOD extend scope for expert needs