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Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Linked Open Data usage in geohazard
system supporting crisis management
INSPIRE ‐ Aalborg, 16‐20 June 2014
Tomasz Nałęcz   Grzegorz Ryżyński Adam Iwaniak
Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
the Earth under our feet
Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Safe
infrastructure
Critical mineral 
resources
Geohazadrs
Groundwater 
protection
Geological 
mapping
Geoinformation
Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
It is always unexpected and 
extremely difficult to predictRight information can save 
damage in infrastructure 
and avoid casualties
Help to assess the disaster risk 
associated with extreme 
geohazards
Mitigation of possible 
threats for society
Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Before disaster strikes
everything will be ready 
to secure people
Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Geohazard Information Center
Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Crisis Management in Poland
COUNTRY
NATIONAL OCCURRENCE
VOIVODESHIP
VOIVODESHIP OCCURRENCE
DISTRICT
DISTRICT OCCURRENCE
MUNICIPALITY
MUNICIPAL OCCURRENCE
VOYT / MAYOR
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Municipal Emergency
Response Board
Municipal 
Emergency 
Response 
Center 
Municipal 
Emergency 
Response 
Center 
HEAD OF DISTRICT
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
District Emergency
Response Board 
District 
Emergency 
Response 
Center 
District 
Emergency 
Response 
Center 
VOIVODE
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Voivodeship Emergency
Response Board 
Voivodeship 
Emergency 
Response 
Center 
Voivodeship 
Emergency 
Response 
Center 
Government 
Center for 
Security
Government 
Center for 
Security
COUNCIL OF MINISTERS
Minister of the Interior
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
Government Emergency
Response Board  Municipal 
crisis
Voivodeship 
crisis
District 
crisis
Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Simple & clear Information
Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
General Concept GIC
Coordination Knowledge Communication
Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
General Concept GIC
Coordination Knowledge Communication
Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Dispatch 
Desk
Expert 
System 
(GIC)
Video 
Conference 
Module
GEOHAZARD INFORMATION CENTER
GIC (BI) Data Repository
GIC data
  
Landslides 
(SOPO)
Flash floods and 
Hydrogeohazards 
(CBDH)
Seismic risks 
(Geodynamic 
monitoring of 
Poland)
…others
(f.e. geological‐
engineering data – BDGI)
GIC Report
quick reaction 
(max. 1 day)
General cross‐
sectional 
information on 
geohazards in 
the given place
GIC Expertise
performance period 
from several days 
to several weeks
Detailed 
information, 
advanced analysis 
carried out by GIC 
experts, also using 
information 
gathered by 
intervention group
Coordination Knowledge Communication
PGI 
thematic 
resources
Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Information desiminationGovernment Centre of Security
Government Protection Bureau
Crisis Management Centres
National Atomic Energy Agency
State Fire Service of Poland
Ministry of Foreign Affairs 
dispatch desk
non‐standard 
reports & expertise
public info
reports
GCS ‐ Central Report Application
standard  report
web map portal
maps
prognoses
analyses
expertise
Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Non‐standard reports & expertise
Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Dispatch Desk & Teleconference System 
Government  Crisis  Management 
Support Team
Information Technology and Communication Team
Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
System Architecture
geohazard analyses system
despatcher system
teleconference system
external systems in PGI
external systems out of PGI
Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Linked Open Data
RDF 
• Data model based on graph
• Uses URI for identifying
resources
• Allows for merging and 
distribution of information
from multiple sources across
the Web
Ontologies
• Formal representation of knowledge within a
domain
• Express meaning through mechanism of
inference
• OWL, RDFS instead of UML as a standards for
storing vocabularies and ontologies
Linking Open Data cloud diagram, by Richard Cyganiak and 
Anja Jentzsch. http://lod‐cloud.net/
Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Linked Open Data
PGI thematic resources
Triplestore
(merging)
SPARQL endpoint
Application
Interface
Analytics
LOD cloud
alignment
converters, wrappers
Ontologies
Local administration
Ministry of  Environment
Crisis Management Systems 
algorithms 
Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Summarise
• Support decision makers in crisis situations
• Standard reports for central application
• Deliver client oriented expertise right in time
• Theme oriented algorithms to build reports
• LOD as a tool for delivering wide range of 
information from internal resources
• LOD extend scope for expert needs
Polish Geological Institute
National Research Institute
Thank you for @10tion
Tomasz.Nalecz@pgi.gov.pl
@tomasznalecz
tomasznalecz

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Linked Open Data Usage in Geohazard System Supporting Crisis Management

  • 1. Polish Geological Institute National Research Institute Linked Open Data usage in geohazard system supporting crisis management INSPIRE ‐ Aalborg, 16‐20 June 2014 Tomasz Nałęcz   Grzegorz Ryżyński Adam Iwaniak
  • 2. Polish Geological Institute National Research Institute the Earth under our feet
  • 3. Polish Geological Institute National Research Institute Safe infrastructure Critical mineral  resources Geohazadrs Groundwater  protection Geological  mapping Geoinformation
  • 4. Polish Geological Institute National Research Institute It is always unexpected and  extremely difficult to predictRight information can save  damage in infrastructure  and avoid casualties Help to assess the disaster risk  associated with extreme  geohazards Mitigation of possible  threats for society
  • 5. Polish Geological Institute National Research Institute Before disaster strikes everything will be ready  to secure people
  • 6. Polish Geological Institute National Research Institute Geohazard Information Center
  • 7. Polish Geological Institute National Research Institute Crisis Management in Poland COUNTRY NATIONAL OCCURRENCE VOIVODESHIP VOIVODESHIP OCCURRENCE DISTRICT DISTRICT OCCURRENCE MUNICIPALITY MUNICIPAL OCCURRENCE VOYT / MAYOR ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ Municipal Emergency Response Board Municipal  Emergency  Response  Center  Municipal  Emergency  Response  Center  HEAD OF DISTRICT ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ District Emergency Response Board  District  Emergency  Response  Center  District  Emergency  Response  Center  VOIVODE ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ Voivodeship Emergency Response Board  Voivodeship  Emergency  Response  Center  Voivodeship  Emergency  Response  Center  Government  Center for  Security Government  Center for  Security COUNCIL OF MINISTERS Minister of the Interior ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ Government Emergency Response Board  Municipal  crisis Voivodeship  crisis District  crisis
  • 8. Polish Geological Institute National Research Institute Simple & clear Information
  • 9. Polish Geological Institute National Research Institute General Concept GIC Coordination Knowledge Communication
  • 10. Polish Geological Institute National Research Institute General Concept GIC Coordination Knowledge Communication
  • 11. Polish Geological Institute National Research Institute Dispatch  Desk Expert  System  (GIC) Video  Conference  Module GEOHAZARD INFORMATION CENTER GIC (BI) Data Repository GIC data    Landslides  (SOPO) Flash floods and  Hydrogeohazards  (CBDH) Seismic risks  (Geodynamic  monitoring of  Poland) …others (f.e. geological‐ engineering data – BDGI) GIC Report quick reaction  (max. 1 day) General cross‐ sectional  information on  geohazards in  the given place GIC Expertise performance period  from several days  to several weeks Detailed  information,  advanced analysis  carried out by GIC  experts, also using  information  gathered by  intervention group Coordination Knowledge Communication PGI  thematic  resources
  • 12. Polish Geological Institute National Research Institute Information desiminationGovernment Centre of Security Government Protection Bureau Crisis Management Centres National Atomic Energy Agency State Fire Service of Poland Ministry of Foreign Affairs  dispatch desk non‐standard  reports & expertise public info reports GCS ‐ Central Report Application standard  report web map portal maps prognoses analyses expertise
  • 13. Polish Geological Institute National Research Institute Non‐standard reports & expertise
  • 14. Polish Geological Institute National Research Institute Dispatch Desk & Teleconference System  Government  Crisis  Management  Support Team Information Technology and Communication Team
  • 15. Polish Geological Institute National Research Institute System Architecture geohazard analyses system despatcher system teleconference system external systems in PGI external systems out of PGI
  • 17. Polish Geological Institute National Research Institute Linked Open Data RDF  • Data model based on graph • Uses URI for identifying resources • Allows for merging and  distribution of information from multiple sources across the Web Ontologies • Formal representation of knowledge within a domain • Express meaning through mechanism of inference • OWL, RDFS instead of UML as a standards for storing vocabularies and ontologies Linking Open Data cloud diagram, by Richard Cyganiak and  Anja Jentzsch. http://lod‐cloud.net/
  • 18. Polish Geological Institute National Research Institute Linked Open Data PGI thematic resources Triplestore (merging) SPARQL endpoint Application Interface Analytics LOD cloud alignment converters, wrappers Ontologies Local administration Ministry of  Environment Crisis Management Systems  algorithms 
  • 19. Polish Geological Institute National Research Institute Summarise • Support decision makers in crisis situations • Standard reports for central application • Deliver client oriented expertise right in time • Theme oriented algorithms to build reports • LOD as a tool for delivering wide range of  information from internal resources • LOD extend scope for expert needs
  • 20. Polish Geological Institute National Research Institute Thank you for @10tion Tomasz.Nalecz@pgi.gov.pl @tomasznalecz tomasznalecz