This document summarizes an observation report on quality management systems and shop floor management. It discusses topics such as visual evaluation of manufacturing processes, quality targets and control plans, production control, quality development concepts, new shop floor management models, and mini-company management. Recommendations are provided on areas like process flow visibility, performance tracking, indirect staffing levels, and creating a positive working environment focused on continuous improvement.
The document discusses strategies for achieving manufacturing excellence, including adopting a lean approach, strengthening manufacturing capabilities, and establishing world-class manufacturing processes. It emphasizes continuous improvement, quality focus, flexibility, and customer orientation. Specific initiatives outlined include 5S discipline, waste reduction, visual factory layouts, performance tracking, and training programs.
The document discusses statistical process control and statistical thinking. It outlines key concepts of statistical thinking including process and variation thinking. It emphasizes the importance of understanding variation and using data to quantify variation and measure effects in order to improve processes. It also discusses how statistical thinking can be applied at different levels from executives to managers to workers.
This document provides an overview of Foxconn Technology Group and its China Measurement Center (CMC). It discusses CMC's role in providing testing services and developing automated optical inspection (AOI) technologies. Some key points discussed include:
- Foxconn is a major electronics manufacturer and CMC provides quality inspection and failure analysis services.
- CMC has developed various AOI machines over time to improve inspection speeds and meet new challenges like inspecting transparent parts.
- Future areas of focus include improving real-time feedback for manufacturing and enabling non-destructive inspection of advanced components like touch panels.
- Foxconn aims to collaborate globally to share technology, find new markets, and develop talent to mutually benefit from
Jonathan D. Harman has over eight years of experience as a process engineer specializing in pharmaceutical manufacturing. He has extensive experience with aseptic process design, cleaning processes, scale-up from lab to commercial production, and hazardous process design. Currently he works as a senior process engineer at Nanomi in the Netherlands, where he leads projects from pilot to commercial scale and manages technology transfers.
This document provides an overview of software testing and is intended for beginners. It discusses key topics such as the software development life cycle, types of testing, test planning and case development, defect tracking, test automation, and certifications. The document is presented over multiple pages and sections covering these essential software testing concepts and processes at a high level to introduce new testers to the field.
Gary Khoo Asia Biomfging Summit 2009 Final Presentationgarykhoo
QbD within the regulatory framework: Current and Future Perspectives provides an overview of Quality by Design (QbD), its regulatory framework, and perspectives on its current and future implementation. QbD is a science-based, risk-based, and proactive approach to pharmaceutical development and manufacturing. Key updates include the finalization of ICH Q8 Annex and ongoing QbD submission pilots. Critical steps for implementation involve defining target product profiles, critical quality attributes, and design spaces. Future perspectives include holistic versus unit operation approaches and integrating development and manufacturing teams. Business considerations center around benefits, requirements, costs, and flexibility within the evolving regulatory landscape.
The High Value Manufacturing Catapult is a consortium of 7 centers across the UK that provides manufacturing expertise and capabilities to help businesses commercialize innovations. It receives mixed public-private funding and aims to accelerate technology commercialization through collaborative R&D projects. Working with the Catapult can help lower risks for businesses, provide access to advanced equipment, stimulate partnerships between companies, and offer skills development opportunities.
This document summarizes an observation report on quality management systems and shop floor management. It discusses topics such as visual evaluation of manufacturing processes, quality targets and control plans, production control, quality development concepts, new shop floor management models, and mini-company management. Recommendations are provided on areas like process flow visibility, performance tracking, indirect staffing levels, and creating a positive working environment focused on continuous improvement.
The document discusses strategies for achieving manufacturing excellence, including adopting a lean approach, strengthening manufacturing capabilities, and establishing world-class manufacturing processes. It emphasizes continuous improvement, quality focus, flexibility, and customer orientation. Specific initiatives outlined include 5S discipline, waste reduction, visual factory layouts, performance tracking, and training programs.
The document discusses statistical process control and statistical thinking. It outlines key concepts of statistical thinking including process and variation thinking. It emphasizes the importance of understanding variation and using data to quantify variation and measure effects in order to improve processes. It also discusses how statistical thinking can be applied at different levels from executives to managers to workers.
This document provides an overview of Foxconn Technology Group and its China Measurement Center (CMC). It discusses CMC's role in providing testing services and developing automated optical inspection (AOI) technologies. Some key points discussed include:
- Foxconn is a major electronics manufacturer and CMC provides quality inspection and failure analysis services.
- CMC has developed various AOI machines over time to improve inspection speeds and meet new challenges like inspecting transparent parts.
- Future areas of focus include improving real-time feedback for manufacturing and enabling non-destructive inspection of advanced components like touch panels.
- Foxconn aims to collaborate globally to share technology, find new markets, and develop talent to mutually benefit from
Jonathan D. Harman has over eight years of experience as a process engineer specializing in pharmaceutical manufacturing. He has extensive experience with aseptic process design, cleaning processes, scale-up from lab to commercial production, and hazardous process design. Currently he works as a senior process engineer at Nanomi in the Netherlands, where he leads projects from pilot to commercial scale and manages technology transfers.
This document provides an overview of software testing and is intended for beginners. It discusses key topics such as the software development life cycle, types of testing, test planning and case development, defect tracking, test automation, and certifications. The document is presented over multiple pages and sections covering these essential software testing concepts and processes at a high level to introduce new testers to the field.
Gary Khoo Asia Biomfging Summit 2009 Final Presentationgarykhoo
QbD within the regulatory framework: Current and Future Perspectives provides an overview of Quality by Design (QbD), its regulatory framework, and perspectives on its current and future implementation. QbD is a science-based, risk-based, and proactive approach to pharmaceutical development and manufacturing. Key updates include the finalization of ICH Q8 Annex and ongoing QbD submission pilots. Critical steps for implementation involve defining target product profiles, critical quality attributes, and design spaces. Future perspectives include holistic versus unit operation approaches and integrating development and manufacturing teams. Business considerations center around benefits, requirements, costs, and flexibility within the evolving regulatory landscape.
The High Value Manufacturing Catapult is a consortium of 7 centers across the UK that provides manufacturing expertise and capabilities to help businesses commercialize innovations. It receives mixed public-private funding and aims to accelerate technology commercialization through collaborative R&D projects. Working with the Catapult can help lower risks for businesses, provide access to advanced equipment, stimulate partnerships between companies, and offer skills development opportunities.
Generic product development with QbD pathwayGuru Balaji .S
This document outlines the key steps for generic drug product development using a Quality by Design (QbD) pathway, including supplier selection, API and excipient compatibility studies, process development from lab to pilot to pivotal scale, formula optimization at each stage, manufacturing demonstration batches, biostudies, stability testing, and e-CTD regulatory submission with defined quality target product profile, critical quality attributes, critical material attributes, and control strategy.
The document discusses the advantages of an integrated ERP solution for the pharmaceutical industry using Microsoft Dynamics AX. It summarizes that AX for Pharma 2012 is fully compliant with various regulatory requirements, enforces operating procedures and work practices, integrates key functionality like LIMS and plant maintenance, and supports a wide range of workflows to reduce costs and ensure consistency and compliance. The approach aims to significantly reduce implementation costs through a single team and minimizing customizations.
The document provides an overview of CE marking requirements for medical devices in Europe. It discusses regulations that require medical devices to be safely and effectively designed and developed. Regulations are in place to ensure devices placed on the market do not compromise patient safety or health. Manufacturers must implement a risk management system and conduct clinical evaluations or reviews of scientific literature to demonstrate a device's safety and performance. Notified bodies assess and provide approval for higher risk devices. Manufacturers must maintain technical files and address post-market surveillance requirements. Standards can be used to demonstrate compliance with regulatory requirements.
MJLM Engineering & Technical Services provides engineering, sustainment, TMDE, and logistics services to support various government programs. They have over 10 years of experience working with organizations such as AMCOM, DLA, PEO M&S, and PD TMDE. Their capabilities include system integration, prototype development, test and evaluation, and maintenance/repair. MJLM has a proven track record of providing innovative solutions and cost savings to their government customers.
The document provides an introduction to Six Sigma, which is a data-driven approach to improving processes by minimizing defects, and aims for near perfection with 3.4 defects per million opportunities. It discusses the key aspects of Six Sigma including statistical concepts, methodology involving the DMAIC process of define, measure, analyze, improve, and control phases, and areas where Six Sigma can be applied. The document also outlines some of the statistical tools used in Six Sigma and provides examples of companies that have successfully implemented Six Sigma.
Fsl Website Redevelopment Linked In Copyseanmillar
First Silicon provides outsourced manufacturing expertise to start-ups and fabless semiconductor companies to help improve their time to market and reduce costs. Their services include manufacturing readiness support like foundry selection and new product introduction planning, manufacturing excellence support like yield monitoring and issue resolution, and training courses on topics like foundry engineering, troubleshooting, and reliability engineering based on the founder's 25+ years of experience in semiconductor manufacturing.
Harpreet Singh is seeking a position in the pharma industry utilizing 19 years of experience in areas like equipment validation, production, quality assurance, training and regulatory compliance. He has hands-on experience with FDA, EU, WHO and other regulatory guidelines. Key projects include setting up a new spray dryer plant and qualifying a microbiology lab. He is proficient in systems like SAP, MS Office and learning management systems.
The document discusses various topics related to product design and development, including:
- Companies focus on key products and customers buy satisfaction rather than just physical goods or services. Product design involves translating customer needs into specific requirements for production.
- Key factors for success include rapid response to changing markets/technologies, becoming market-driven, and pursuing flexibility over rigidity.
- Strategies like differentiation, low cost, and rapid response.
- The product lifecycle includes introduction, growth, maturity, and decline phases. Most costs are committed early in the design process.
- Methods like quality function deployment (QFD) can help translate customer wants/needs into technical requirements. Concurrent engineering involves cross
This document provides a report on a DMAIC project to improve the pre-calibration time of technetium products. The project aimed to reduce the average pre-calibration time of 8.15 hours by implementing changes like charging for pre-calibration over 6 hours and training sales reps. Data collection and analysis tools like SIPOC, FMEA, cause and effect matrix were used. The project estimated $3 million annual savings by reducing pre-calibration time and validated $300k savings after implementation. The final metric of 7.15 hours pre-calibration showed partial achievement of the goal.
This document summarizes a training presentation on building reliability into designs. It discusses the business case for reliability, including asset growth through doing more with less, achieving operability targets, and reducing life cycle costs. It then covers strategies like assessing common equipment reliability, conducting a robust strategic phase for projects, and following the capital project process and gates. Finally, it outlines developing a reliability program plan to identify the reliability tools and methods that will be applied to ensure the design meets reliability requirements.
The document discusses guidelines for auditing serial production processes. It will first examine the requirements of the "Red Book" and give importance to key questions. Process risks will be identified using a "Turtle Diagram" tool. Additionally, commonly found risks revealed by the diagrams will be added to the auditor's list of open-ended questions. The document provides an overview of serial production audits but notes that full expertise requires authorized training and practice. It then outlines several questions for evaluating different aspects of the serial production process.
Digital graphics evaluation pro lewis hill finalLewis Hill
The document provides guidance for evaluating a graphic narrative project. It includes prompts to evaluate how well the final product reflects the original intentions, how images are constructed, how text is used to anchor images, whether the product is suitable for the intended audience, techniques used, representations in the work, symbols and codes, and the overall style employed. The creator provides detailed responses analyzing their graphic narrative based on the prompts. They discuss their creative process, design choices, strengths and weaknesses of the final product.
Este documento presenta la codificación del Código del Trabajo de Ecuador de 2005. Resume los cambios realizados en la codificación, incluyendo actualizaciones para cumplir con convenios internacionales de la OIT y resoluciones judiciales, así como cambios en la numeración y orden de algunos artículos. Explica que el objetivo de la codificación fue mantener actualizada la legislación laboral observando la constitución y otras leyes relacionadas.
The pier dimensions of a steel arch bridge in Bucharest, Romania were insufficient to support the originally designed lead rubber seismic isolators. TENSA proposed changing the isolators' round shape to a rectangular one to fit the available space while maintaining performance. This solution allowed the isolators to be redesigned rather than modifying the existing structure.
Haoxiang Wu is a Chinese national who received his Master's degree in Geomatics from Delft University of Technology in 2015. He has a solid academic background in surveying and mapping techniques including GPS, photogrammetry, and Wi-Fi positioning. For his master's thesis he developed a method to process 2D floor plans into 3D building models for Indoor OpenStreetMap. He is motivated, a quick learner, works well independently and in teams, and has good communication skills.
Gi Group India - A corporate presentation - 2015Nimesh Sharma
Gi Group is one of the world's leading HR solutions providers, operating in over 40 countries through staffing, executive search, recruitment process outsourcing, and other talent management services. With a turnover of over 1.3 billion Euros in 2014, Gi Group supplies over 12,000 companies annually and has over 2,400 employees worldwide. The company aims to contribute globally to the evolution of the labor market and education of personal and social values of work.
DMUG 2016 - Alun Roberts-Jones, Environment AgencyIES / IAQM
This document summarizes a presentation on using Lagrangian particle modeling to assess long range ecological impacts. It describes typical dispersion model types, including Gaussian plume models. A case study is presented using the NAME Lagrangian model to model the impact of emissions from energy and steel industry plants on nearby habitat sites. The modeling results found the plant emissions represented a small contribution to measured nitrogen and sulfur concentrations and deposition compared to other sources. While complex long range models provide insight, Gaussian models remain suitable for regulatory purposes.
PERFORMANCE OF TRANSMISSION LOSS ON HYBRID MUFFLER BY USING ROCK WOOL AND GLA...IJAMSE Journal
Muffler is categorized in two broad manners as absorptive muffler and reactive muffler. A Muffler
(silencer) is an important noise control element for reduction of machinery exhaust noise, fan noise, and
other noise sources involving the flow of gases. Reactive mufflers which reduce noise by reflecting sound
energy back to its source, and absorption mufflers, which absorb sound due to the energy dissipated in the
sound-absorbing material. The attenuation levels of these types of muffler are dependent on the frequency
of the noise source. Investigations on absorption mufflers have indicated that these have fairly good noise
attenuation over a relatively wide frequency band. The combination of both reactive and absorptive muffler
is termed as hybrid muffler. Hybrid muffler design may be expected to provide broadband high noise
attenuation and low pressure drop. Experimental Two load setup and Wave 1-D is used to predict the
transmission loss of hybrid muffler. Hybrid muffler generally includes the number of perforated tubes,
number of perforated baffles with absorptive materials like asbestos, rock wool, bensoil, powertex &
advantex etc. Transmission loss measurement using hybrid muffler is discussed in this paper. Various
sound absorption materials that are currently used for noise reduction are used. This paper shows the
acoustic performance of packed dissipative muffler with the variation in packing density of absorptive
material. Here easy available absorptive materials glass fiber & rock wool is used with same space. This
study is performed by taking four designs to observe the transmission loss performance by applying
different absorptive materials with different packing density.
This document discusses anaemia and its causes in chronic kidney disease (CKD). It defines anaemia and outlines how it is diagnosed based on haemoglobin levels. The main causes of anaemia in CKD are decreased erythropoietin production and iron deficiency. Iron supplementation using oral or intravenous iron is recommended to treat iron deficiency anaemia in CKD, along with erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) like epoetin and darbepoetin to treat all anaemia. Guidelines on monitoring haemoglobin levels and initiating/maintaining ESA therapy are provided. Red blood cell transfusion is indicated when rapid correction of anaemia is needed or ESA therapy is ineffective.
Generic product development with QbD pathwayGuru Balaji .S
This document outlines the key steps for generic drug product development using a Quality by Design (QbD) pathway, including supplier selection, API and excipient compatibility studies, process development from lab to pilot to pivotal scale, formula optimization at each stage, manufacturing demonstration batches, biostudies, stability testing, and e-CTD regulatory submission with defined quality target product profile, critical quality attributes, critical material attributes, and control strategy.
The document discusses the advantages of an integrated ERP solution for the pharmaceutical industry using Microsoft Dynamics AX. It summarizes that AX for Pharma 2012 is fully compliant with various regulatory requirements, enforces operating procedures and work practices, integrates key functionality like LIMS and plant maintenance, and supports a wide range of workflows to reduce costs and ensure consistency and compliance. The approach aims to significantly reduce implementation costs through a single team and minimizing customizations.
The document provides an overview of CE marking requirements for medical devices in Europe. It discusses regulations that require medical devices to be safely and effectively designed and developed. Regulations are in place to ensure devices placed on the market do not compromise patient safety or health. Manufacturers must implement a risk management system and conduct clinical evaluations or reviews of scientific literature to demonstrate a device's safety and performance. Notified bodies assess and provide approval for higher risk devices. Manufacturers must maintain technical files and address post-market surveillance requirements. Standards can be used to demonstrate compliance with regulatory requirements.
MJLM Engineering & Technical Services provides engineering, sustainment, TMDE, and logistics services to support various government programs. They have over 10 years of experience working with organizations such as AMCOM, DLA, PEO M&S, and PD TMDE. Their capabilities include system integration, prototype development, test and evaluation, and maintenance/repair. MJLM has a proven track record of providing innovative solutions and cost savings to their government customers.
The document provides an introduction to Six Sigma, which is a data-driven approach to improving processes by minimizing defects, and aims for near perfection with 3.4 defects per million opportunities. It discusses the key aspects of Six Sigma including statistical concepts, methodology involving the DMAIC process of define, measure, analyze, improve, and control phases, and areas where Six Sigma can be applied. The document also outlines some of the statistical tools used in Six Sigma and provides examples of companies that have successfully implemented Six Sigma.
Fsl Website Redevelopment Linked In Copyseanmillar
First Silicon provides outsourced manufacturing expertise to start-ups and fabless semiconductor companies to help improve their time to market and reduce costs. Their services include manufacturing readiness support like foundry selection and new product introduction planning, manufacturing excellence support like yield monitoring and issue resolution, and training courses on topics like foundry engineering, troubleshooting, and reliability engineering based on the founder's 25+ years of experience in semiconductor manufacturing.
Harpreet Singh is seeking a position in the pharma industry utilizing 19 years of experience in areas like equipment validation, production, quality assurance, training and regulatory compliance. He has hands-on experience with FDA, EU, WHO and other regulatory guidelines. Key projects include setting up a new spray dryer plant and qualifying a microbiology lab. He is proficient in systems like SAP, MS Office and learning management systems.
The document discusses various topics related to product design and development, including:
- Companies focus on key products and customers buy satisfaction rather than just physical goods or services. Product design involves translating customer needs into specific requirements for production.
- Key factors for success include rapid response to changing markets/technologies, becoming market-driven, and pursuing flexibility over rigidity.
- Strategies like differentiation, low cost, and rapid response.
- The product lifecycle includes introduction, growth, maturity, and decline phases. Most costs are committed early in the design process.
- Methods like quality function deployment (QFD) can help translate customer wants/needs into technical requirements. Concurrent engineering involves cross
This document provides a report on a DMAIC project to improve the pre-calibration time of technetium products. The project aimed to reduce the average pre-calibration time of 8.15 hours by implementing changes like charging for pre-calibration over 6 hours and training sales reps. Data collection and analysis tools like SIPOC, FMEA, cause and effect matrix were used. The project estimated $3 million annual savings by reducing pre-calibration time and validated $300k savings after implementation. The final metric of 7.15 hours pre-calibration showed partial achievement of the goal.
This document summarizes a training presentation on building reliability into designs. It discusses the business case for reliability, including asset growth through doing more with less, achieving operability targets, and reducing life cycle costs. It then covers strategies like assessing common equipment reliability, conducting a robust strategic phase for projects, and following the capital project process and gates. Finally, it outlines developing a reliability program plan to identify the reliability tools and methods that will be applied to ensure the design meets reliability requirements.
The document discusses guidelines for auditing serial production processes. It will first examine the requirements of the "Red Book" and give importance to key questions. Process risks will be identified using a "Turtle Diagram" tool. Additionally, commonly found risks revealed by the diagrams will be added to the auditor's list of open-ended questions. The document provides an overview of serial production audits but notes that full expertise requires authorized training and practice. It then outlines several questions for evaluating different aspects of the serial production process.
Digital graphics evaluation pro lewis hill finalLewis Hill
The document provides guidance for evaluating a graphic narrative project. It includes prompts to evaluate how well the final product reflects the original intentions, how images are constructed, how text is used to anchor images, whether the product is suitable for the intended audience, techniques used, representations in the work, symbols and codes, and the overall style employed. The creator provides detailed responses analyzing their graphic narrative based on the prompts. They discuss their creative process, design choices, strengths and weaknesses of the final product.
Este documento presenta la codificación del Código del Trabajo de Ecuador de 2005. Resume los cambios realizados en la codificación, incluyendo actualizaciones para cumplir con convenios internacionales de la OIT y resoluciones judiciales, así como cambios en la numeración y orden de algunos artículos. Explica que el objetivo de la codificación fue mantener actualizada la legislación laboral observando la constitución y otras leyes relacionadas.
The pier dimensions of a steel arch bridge in Bucharest, Romania were insufficient to support the originally designed lead rubber seismic isolators. TENSA proposed changing the isolators' round shape to a rectangular one to fit the available space while maintaining performance. This solution allowed the isolators to be redesigned rather than modifying the existing structure.
Haoxiang Wu is a Chinese national who received his Master's degree in Geomatics from Delft University of Technology in 2015. He has a solid academic background in surveying and mapping techniques including GPS, photogrammetry, and Wi-Fi positioning. For his master's thesis he developed a method to process 2D floor plans into 3D building models for Indoor OpenStreetMap. He is motivated, a quick learner, works well independently and in teams, and has good communication skills.
Gi Group India - A corporate presentation - 2015Nimesh Sharma
Gi Group is one of the world's leading HR solutions providers, operating in over 40 countries through staffing, executive search, recruitment process outsourcing, and other talent management services. With a turnover of over 1.3 billion Euros in 2014, Gi Group supplies over 12,000 companies annually and has over 2,400 employees worldwide. The company aims to contribute globally to the evolution of the labor market and education of personal and social values of work.
DMUG 2016 - Alun Roberts-Jones, Environment AgencyIES / IAQM
This document summarizes a presentation on using Lagrangian particle modeling to assess long range ecological impacts. It describes typical dispersion model types, including Gaussian plume models. A case study is presented using the NAME Lagrangian model to model the impact of emissions from energy and steel industry plants on nearby habitat sites. The modeling results found the plant emissions represented a small contribution to measured nitrogen and sulfur concentrations and deposition compared to other sources. While complex long range models provide insight, Gaussian models remain suitable for regulatory purposes.
PERFORMANCE OF TRANSMISSION LOSS ON HYBRID MUFFLER BY USING ROCK WOOL AND GLA...IJAMSE Journal
Muffler is categorized in two broad manners as absorptive muffler and reactive muffler. A Muffler
(silencer) is an important noise control element for reduction of machinery exhaust noise, fan noise, and
other noise sources involving the flow of gases. Reactive mufflers which reduce noise by reflecting sound
energy back to its source, and absorption mufflers, which absorb sound due to the energy dissipated in the
sound-absorbing material. The attenuation levels of these types of muffler are dependent on the frequency
of the noise source. Investigations on absorption mufflers have indicated that these have fairly good noise
attenuation over a relatively wide frequency band. The combination of both reactive and absorptive muffler
is termed as hybrid muffler. Hybrid muffler design may be expected to provide broadband high noise
attenuation and low pressure drop. Experimental Two load setup and Wave 1-D is used to predict the
transmission loss of hybrid muffler. Hybrid muffler generally includes the number of perforated tubes,
number of perforated baffles with absorptive materials like asbestos, rock wool, bensoil, powertex &
advantex etc. Transmission loss measurement using hybrid muffler is discussed in this paper. Various
sound absorption materials that are currently used for noise reduction are used. This paper shows the
acoustic performance of packed dissipative muffler with the variation in packing density of absorptive
material. Here easy available absorptive materials glass fiber & rock wool is used with same space. This
study is performed by taking four designs to observe the transmission loss performance by applying
different absorptive materials with different packing density.
This document discusses anaemia and its causes in chronic kidney disease (CKD). It defines anaemia and outlines how it is diagnosed based on haemoglobin levels. The main causes of anaemia in CKD are decreased erythropoietin production and iron deficiency. Iron supplementation using oral or intravenous iron is recommended to treat iron deficiency anaemia in CKD, along with erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) like epoetin and darbepoetin to treat all anaemia. Guidelines on monitoring haemoglobin levels and initiating/maintaining ESA therapy are provided. Red blood cell transfusion is indicated when rapid correction of anaemia is needed or ESA therapy is ineffective.
BSCPL Infrastructure Pvt. Ltd is constructing a four-lane bridge over the Mahanadi River in Chhattisgarh, India as part of a contract to reconstruct 250 km of National Highway 53. The segmental bridge is being built using the lanuching girder method, where precast concrete segments are placed using a launching girder and temporary supports. Segments are dry fitted, glued with epoxy, post-tensioned with 7-ply cable strands using hydraulic jacks, then grouted to form each span. Precast segments are lifted into place by the launching girder's gantry and secured to sliding supports. The launching girder is then advanced to the next pier to begin constructing
This document discusses different types of pastry, including short crust pastry, sweet pastry, laminated pastry, and choux pastry. For each type of pastry, the document outlines the key ingredients used, preparation methods, and common uses. It provides details on techniques like rubbing fat into flour for short crust pastry and layering dough and fat sheets for laminated pastry. The overall document serves as a guide to understanding different pastry bases and how they are made.
DBA for leading financial company in NJAtlas Systems
Atlas Systems was contracted by a leading financial technology company to provide offshore database support for their Oracle and DB2 databases. The client was facing issues with poor database performance during peak hours, high costs, and a backlog of support tickets. Atlas implemented best practices to improve database quality, reduced response times, improved availability through backups and replication, and provided 24/7 remote DBA support. This resulted in reduced costs for the client while maintaining high service quality and minimizing performance issues during peak periods.
This document provides information on several architectural projects designed by Hari K.G.Nambiar including:
- Villa Savoie at Poissy from 1929-1931, with an upper level dwelling and hanging garden positioned above columns.
- The Sarabhai House in Ahmedabad from 1955, oriented for winds with a brise-soliel facade and vaulted ceilings.
- The Shodhan house in Ahmedabad from 1956, with a brise-soliel elevation, roof parasol, and three apartments on the top level.
It also briefly describes projects by Le Corbusier such as the Unité d'Habitation in Marseille from 1947-1952, which allowed him to experiment
This document discusses two types of moment-resisting joints used to connect steel girders to concrete-filled steel tube (CFT) columns in low-rise buildings. Type I joints only attached the girder to the outside of the CFT column, while Type II joints allowed the girder to pass continuously through the CFT column. Experimental testing showed that Type II joints exhibited more stable inelastic behavior and girder hinging, while Type I joints experienced early fracture. The document describes two actual projects that used variations of the Type II joint, either fabricated in the field or shop, to take advantage of CFT columns' strength and stiffness while accommodating construction tolerances.
Infodream Articles about Continuous Improvement, Aerospace, Quality Control a...Infodream
Articles include: 1. Lack of Training to Blame for Slow Up-take of Continuous Improvement Tools in Aerospace -- 2. SPC Vision Reduces Inspection Stages and Empowers Operators at Turbomeca UK -- 3. Real time SPC & Quality Control at Mölnlycke Health Care supports FDA’s PAT
Webinar - Slimme besluitvorming over project-portfolio’s in asset managementStork
Het maken van de juiste project keuzes is doorslaggevend voor succes, ook in asset management. Het uitstellen van besluiten of het nemen van verkeerde besluiten door complexiteit of ontbrekende data, heeft grote impact op uw team en de projectresultaten. Ook u heeft hier dagelijks mee te maken.
Het tijdig nemen van de juiste besluiten is daarom onderwerp van ons webinar over besluitvorming rond Capex en Opex projecten in asset management. Alles doen is niet mogelijk, niets doen is geen optie: hoe bepaalt u het juiste portfolio? Welke projecten verdienen prioriteit en welke hebben minder impact?
Stork en Flightmap delen hiervoor een methodische aanpak.
Management Presentation on Managing Operations.Atif Imam
This document discusses key concepts for managing operations including productivity, production systems, inventory management, supply chain management, and product development. It defines productivity, different production systems like job shop and assembly line, and inventory related concepts like economic order quantity and just-in-time systems. The document emphasizes that managing operations effectively can increase productivity and lower costs, enabling firms to gain a competitive advantage through superior operating capabilities and achievement of operating excellence.
Product life cycle and design for total costKobi Vider
The document discusses best practices for managing the full life cycle of products and projects. It outlines a standard life cycle structure with phases from initiation through deployment. It also lists the functional groups involved at each stage. A variety of industry standards and methods are presented for different life cycle activities, along with suggestions for how to filter and apply them as needed. Gates and reviews are recommended to monitor progress at key stages. The goal is to leverage organizational resources and methods to improve effectiveness across the entire product or project duration.
This document discusses several gaps between government and industry practices in Taiwan related to systems engineering, as well as gaps between Taiwan's systems engineering industry and international standards. It identifies issues such as a lack of standardization in work breakdown structures and organization breakdown structures, resulting in risks of misaligned costs. It also notes gaps in formal review mechanisms and documentation standardization that can lead to never-ending review comments and interface issues. Examples of common misunderstandings of systems engineering concepts by industry, government, academia and research in Taiwan are also provided.
Lincostar company presentation in EnglishLincostar
Lincostar is a full-service provider for the Chinese plastics and automotive industries. It offers services such as design, R&D, problem prevention/resolution, benchmarking, lean manufacturing, training, supplier management, and project management. Sample projects included setting up production for Toyota parts, developing a plastic fender for the Ford X-Max, upgrading quality systems for an automotive supplier, and styling/engineering designs for Hawtai Motor Company.
The document provides a summary of Claudio Moreto's qualifications and experience including:
1) Over 30 years of experience leading operations and implementing lean manufacturing techniques across several industries.
2) Educational background includes a mechanical engineering degree and MBA.
3) Held leadership roles at several companies managing production, quality, safety, and projects with teams up to 1200 employees.
R. Santhoshkumar has over 8 years of experience in quality control and manufacturing engineering functions in automotive and equipment manufacturing companies. He has expertise in inward and supplier quality assurance, new product development, part testing and validation, and implementing ISO quality systems. Some of his accomplishments include reducing customer complaints and supplier defects, improving production processes, and achieving zero non-conformances during audits. He holds a diploma in industrial engineering and has worked in roles of increasing responsibility at companies such as ELGi Equipment, Ashok Leyland, TVS Motor Company and TVS Sundaram Fasteners.
Scott Bryer has over 15 years of experience in quality management, process improvement, and new product development for automotive and defense manufacturing companies. He currently works as a Senior Quality Engineer for Carlisle Construction Materials, where he implements quality strategies across seven plants. Previously he held quality management roles at Oshkosh-JLG, BAE Systems, L3 Communications, Mack/Volvo Powertrain, and Chrysler Corporation, where he reduced defects and improved processes. Bryer has a background in lean manufacturing, ISO and AS quality certifications, root cause analysis, and project management.
This document is a resume for Anant Shah that outlines his objective, skills, experience, areas of expertise, education, and volunteer experience. Shah has over 20 years of experience in quality assurance roles across various industries, including aerospace, medical, automotive, and defense. He is skilled in quality system standards like AS9100, ISO 9001, and TS16949. His experience includes roles as Quality Director, Quality Assurance Manager, and Quality Control Manager at several companies.
RYKE Reliability Inc. provides root cause failure analysis (RCFA) and other asset reliability services including RCFA Pro, which is a root cause failure analysis process. RCFA Pro goes beyond identifying the root cause of a failure by also identifying potential causes in order to develop strategies to prevent the consequence from reoccurring. RCFA Pro delivers actual and potential failure causes, strategies to minimize reoccurrence, and maintenance/inspection tasks and intervals. RYKE also offers related services such as Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM2) and Preventive Maintenance Optimization.
Aghil Jith.A is an aspiring tool and die maintenance engineer with over 6.5 years of experience in die maintenance. He is currently a team leader at Ford India Pvt Ltd, where he oversees die maintenance activities and ensures maximum operational availability through preventative maintenance practices. He holds diplomas in tool and die making, 3D modeling, and computer applications. He is seeking new challenging assignments in die maintenance across industries.
Scott Bryer has over 15 years of experience in quality management, process improvement, and new product development. He currently works as a Senior Quality Engineer for Carlisle Construction Materials, where he is responsible for quality at 7 plants and has implemented initiatives like a customer complaint process and quality manual standardization. Previously he held quality and engineering roles for companies like Oshkosh-JLG, BAE Systems, L3 Communications, and Chrysler, where he drove quality and process improvements, launched new products, reduced warranty issues, and implemented lean manufacturing techniques.
Webinar - Slimme besluitvorming over project-portfolio’s in asset managementStork
Het maken van de juiste project keuzes is doorslaggevend voor succes, ook in asset management. Het uitstellen van besluiten of het nemen van verkeerde besluiten door complexiteit of ontbrekende data, heeft grote impact op uw team en de projectresultaten. Ook u heeft hier dagelijks mee te maken.
Het tijdig nemen van de juiste besluiten is daarom onderwerp van ons webinar over besluitvorming rond Capex en Opex projecten in asset management. Alles doen is niet mogelijk, niets doen is geen optie: hoe bepaalt u het juiste portfolio? Welke projecten verdienen prioriteit en welke hebben minder impact?
Stork en Flightmap delen hiervoor een methodische aanpak.
[China merge world tour] EMC Customer StoryPerforce
The document outlines a process for selecting an optimal version control tool. It involves gathering business requirements, writing and reviewing use cases, forming a cross-functional team to evaluate tools, conducting proofs-of-concept, and getting management approval before production rollout. Key considerations for the tool include support for a major use case around collaborative development without errors. Perforce is discussed throughout as a potential option.
The document discusses lean manufacturing and continuous improvement. It explains that lean aims to shorten the timeline between an order and delivery by eliminating waste through systematic identification and elimination of non-value adding activities. The key aspects of lean discussed are the seven types of waste, visual factory setup, standard work processes, problem solving techniques, and pull-based Kanban systems.
The document provides an overview of the Cross Industry Process Classification Framework (PCF) developed by APQC. The PCF organizes business processes into 13 categories and over 1,000 subprocesses to allow organizations to compare processes across industries and locations. It was created in 1992 and has been regularly updated since to remain relevant to modern business practices. The full PCF can be downloaded for free from APQC's website.
This document summarizes a study on the current status of lean construction techniques in the local construction industry. It provides an overview of the study's objectives to identify the level of implementation of lean tools/techniques and the benefits achieved. It also describes the research methodology used, which included a questionnaire survey and data analysis using reliability testing and Kendall's W test to rank the most implemented lean tools and achieved benefits. The results found that the most implemented techniques are pull planning, work standardization, and fail-safe for quality, while the top benefits are greater profitability, minimized inventory, and defects reduction. The conclusion recommends fully implementing lean through workshops and research to better understand and utilize the techniques.
The document outlines a 10-step program for lean transformation that can increase productivity by 30% and reduce defects and lead times. The steps include conducting a lean diagnostic, training employees, implementing 5S workplace organization, using visual controls, mistake proofing, value stream mapping, set-up reduction, cellular design, creating a pull system, and certifying the lean program. Following these steps can make a company more responsive and productive by eliminating waste.
A Study of ERP Software for Sheet Metal Industries| Roadmap ERPRoadmap ERP
Roadmap Business Process experts understand the complexities, unique challenges in Sheet Metal Industries and constantly enhances its ERP software functionality to further streamline business processes in Sheet Metal Industries. With its gaining expertise in Sheet Metal Industries, Roadmap provides powerful, industry specific features designed to address unique needs of Sheet Metal Industries.
Dahua provides a comprehensive guide on how to install their security camera systems. Learn about the different types of cameras and system components, as well as the installation process.
EV Charging at MFH Properties by Whitaker JamiesonForth
Whitaker Jamieson, Senior Specialist at Forth, gave this presentation at the Forth Addressing The Challenges of Charging at Multi-Family Housing webinar on June 11, 2024.
Understanding Catalytic Converter Theft:
What is a Catalytic Converter?: Learn about the function of catalytic converters in vehicles and why they are targeted by thieves.
Why are They Stolen?: Discover the valuable metals inside catalytic converters (such as platinum, palladium, and rhodium) that make them attractive to criminals.
Steps to Prevent Catalytic Converter Theft:
Parking Strategies: Tips on where and how to park your vehicle to reduce the risk of theft, such as parking in well-lit areas or secure garages.
Protective Devices: Overview of various anti-theft devices available, including catalytic converter locks, shields, and alarms.
Etching and Marking: The benefits of etching your vehicle’s VIN on the catalytic converter or using a catalytic converter marking kit to make it traceable and less appealing to thieves.
Surveillance and Monitoring: Recommendations for using security cameras and motion-sensor lights to deter thieves.
Statistics and Insights:
Theft Rates by Borough: Analysis of data to determine which borough in NYC experiences the highest rate of catalytic converter thefts.
Recent Trends: Current trends and patterns in catalytic converter thefts to help you stay aware of emerging hotspots and tactics used by thieves.
Benefits of This Presentation:
Awareness: Increase your awareness about catalytic converter theft and its impact on vehicle owners.
Practical Tips: Gain actionable insights and tips to effectively prevent catalytic converter theft.
Local Insights: Understand the specific risks in different NYC boroughs, helping you take targeted preventive measures.
This presentation aims to equip you with the knowledge and tools needed to protect your vehicle from catalytic converter theft, ensuring you are prepared and proactive in safeguarding your property.
Implementing ELDs or Electronic Logging Devices is slowly but surely becoming the norm in fleet management. Why? Well, integrating ELDs and associated connected vehicle solutions like fleet tracking devices lets businesses and their in-house fleet managers reap several benefits. Check out the post below to learn more.
Charging Fueling & Infrastructure (CFI) Program by Kevin MillerForth
Kevin Miller, Senior Advisor, Business Models of the Joint Office of Energy and Transportation gave this presentation at the Forth and Electrification Coalition CFI Grant Program - Overview and Technical Assistance webinar on June 12, 2024.
Expanding Access to Affordable At-Home EV Charging by Vanessa WarheitForth
Vanessa Warheit, Co-Founder of EV Charging for All, gave this presentation at the Forth Addressing The Challenges of Charging at Multi-Family Housing webinar on June 11, 2024.
Charging and Fueling Infrastructure Grant: Round 2 by Brandt HertensteinForth
Brandt Hertenstein, Program Manager of the Electrification Coalition gave this presentation at the Forth and Electrification Coalition CFI Grant Program - Overview and Technical Assistance webinar on June 12, 2024.
Charging Fueling & Infrastructure (CFI) Program Resources by Cat PleinForth
Cat Plein, Development & Communications Director of Forth, gave this presentation at the Forth and Electrification Coalition CFI Grant Program - Overview and Technical Assistance webinar on June 12, 2024.
2. Glossary content Overview APQP, Benchmarking, BIC, BOM, BP, CAD, CAE, CAM, CP, DOE, DVP, EURO 4, FIFO, Fishbone, FMEA, FSS, G8D, GD&T, Ishikawa, ISO 9001, J1, Jidoka, JIT, KAIZEN, KANBAN, LL, LM, OEM, Pareto, PMT, Poke Yoke, 1PP, PPAP, Pull System, QA, QOS, QS 9000, R&D, RASIC, Rev Eng, SCM, SF, 6 Sigma, SOP, SOW, SQAM, SUV, TPS, TQM, TS16949, WERS Glossary This is a list of some commonly used acronyms in automotive industry: 词汇 这是一些在汽车制造业中常用的首字母缩略词名单: 目录 词汇 Glossary 欧洲汽车技术—服务中国
3. APQP APQP A dvanced P roduct Q uality P lanning A structured method of defining and establishing the steps necessary to assure that a product satisfies the customer. APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 产品质量先期策划 提供给供应商在开发新产品(新系统、新部件)时的一种结构化开发方法,以便使新产品(新系统、新部件)能以最高的效率、最低的成本生产出使顾客满意的新产品(新系统、新部件)。 词汇 Glossary
4. Benchmarking Benchmarking Benchmarking (technical) An in-depth investigation to determine how competitors and / or best-in-class companies achieve their level of performance. 词汇 Benchmarking Benchmarking (technical) 基准 / 比较 企业向其他企业学习更好实践和方法的过程,可以帮助企业了解别人如何比自己做得更好,同时运用这些获取的信息改善自己的能力。 Glossary
5. BIC BIC Best In Class The best performing (~ best selling) competitor in a business branch. BIC Best In Class 同级别最佳 在各企业相同部门中最佳执行(~最佳销售)的竞争者。 词汇 Glossary
6. Glossary BP Best Practice The practices or systems in a company that performed exceptionally well and are recognized as improving an organization's performance and efficiency in specific areas. 词汇 BP Best Practice 最优化方法 一种最有效地达到预期目的的技术和方法。它运用一切知识和技术来获取成功。
7. Glossary BOM Bill Of Materials A Bill of Materials is an ordered list of the parts, sub-assemblies, assemblies and raw materials that defines a product. 词汇 BOM Bill Of Materials 物料清单 BOM 又称产品结构表或产品结构树。物料一词有着广泛的含义,它是所有产品、半成品、在制品、原材料、配套件、协作件、易耗品等与生产有关的物料的统称。 BOM 作用于计算机识别物料、接受客户定单、编制计划、配套(装配)和领料、加工过程跟踪、采购和外协、成本计算、报价参考、物料追溯、改进产品设计等等。
8. Glossary CAD Computer Aided Design Computer and software used for the design of industrial products. In Automotive industry (IBM)CATIA, Pro-Engineer, IDEAS are widely used systems.. 词汇 CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计 用于工业品设计的计算机软件。在汽车制造业,( IBM ) CATIA , Pro-Engineer , IDEAS 是广泛应用的系统。。
9. Glossary CAE Computer Aided Engineering Computer and software used for the construction and analysis of objects using virtual models. This may include activities of design, planning, construction, analysis, and production planning and preparation.. 词汇 CAE Computer Aided Engineering 计算机辅助工程 使用计算机和软件,通过虚拟的模型来建造和分析对象。这包括设计、计划、建造、分析、生产规划和准备。
10. Glossary CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing Computer and software used for the management and controlling of the manufacturing of industrial products. 词汇 CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing 计算机辅助制造 用于制造或工业生产中的管理与支配的计算机软件。
11. Glossary CP Confirmation Prototype A milestone / gateway in a vehicle development program. The period of time needed to confirm the quality of the prototype vehicles. 词汇 CP Confirmation Prototype 原型确认 汽车设计程序中的一个里程碑,此时期需要证实原装车的质量。
12. Glossary DOE 1. Design of Experience A way to design items, based on previous experience. 2. Design of Experiments A way to design items, based on experiments. 词汇 DOE 1.Design of Experience 经验设计一种基于经验的设计方法。 1.Design of Experiments 实验设计一种基于实验的设计方法。
13. Glossary DVP Design Verification Plan A process to verify the robustness of a design 词汇 DVP Design Verification Plan 设计验证计划 DVP 是用来编制验证产品性能和功能实验的计划。
14. Glossary EURO 4 EURO 5 European vehicle emission standards A set of requirements, defining the acceptable limits for exhaust emissions (NOx, HC, CO and PM) of new vehicles sold in EU member states. The Euro 4 standards (Jan. 2005) are defined in directive 98/69/EC, further amendments in 2002/80/EC. 词汇 EURO 4 EURO 5 European vehicle emission standards 欧洲尾气排放限制标准 一整套的要求,定义了在欧共体会员国中销售的汽车的尾气(氮化物, HC ,钴和钷)排放标准。 EURO 4 ( 2005 年 1 月)定义的标准为 98/69/EC ,后来校正为 2002/80/EC 。
15. Glossary FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysis A way to analyse the quality of a design or a manufacturing process, even before it is finished. Most car manufacturers provide instructions how to execute the FMEA. 词汇 FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 失效模式与效应分析系统 一种在任务完成前分析设计或制造过程的质量的方法。绝大多数的汽车制造商提供怎样执行 FMEA 的介绍。
16. Glossary FIFO First in, first out A system, assuring that the first items used are also the first items manufactured. 词汇 FIFO First in, first out 先进先出 一个系统,保证第一个使用的东西是第一个被制造的。在先进先出法下,假设企业首先销售最早购入的商品,期末存货按最近的购货价格计价。
17. Glossary 1PP First Production Part A milestone / gateway in a vehicle development program. The vehicles and the period of time needed to make the first production-like vehicles. 词汇 1PP First Production Part 第一生产零件 汽车设计程序中的一个里程碑,此时期需要做出一个类似可生产的汽车。
18. Glossary Fishbone Fishbone / Ishikawa diagram Diagrams that examine root causes of problems. Continually asking "why?" until the real cause is revealed. They are typically used to depict causes of a certain problem and to group them according to categories, often people/management, equipment, environment, supplies, process. 词汇 Fishbone Fishbone / Ishikawa diagram 因果图 / 鱼骨图 要因分析图 / 鱼骨图 审查问题的起源的图。连续地问“为什么?”直到真正的起因显露出来。他们代表性地用于描述某一问题的起因并且根据类别编组,分组通常是人员 / 管理、设备、环境、供应、过程。
19. Glossary Poke Yoke Foolproof, mistake- or error proof Means (mostly technical devices) for eliminating defects by making a process robust to mistakes (foolproof) 词汇 Poke Yoke Foolproof, mistake- or error proof 防错法 普遍应用于产品制造业的差错预防和过程改善 , 作为一种差错预防技术。 POKA - YOKE 防呆法从杜绝失误发生的源头入手,在失误发生之前就避免其发生,从而全面降低产品缺陷,有效减少避免损失。
20. Glossary FSS Full Service Supplier A tier one supplier that is taking the lead in the development of new part of a vehicle. From styling, design, development, production launch, manufacturing up to the end of life cycle of that part. 词汇 FSS Full Service Supplier 全套的服务供应商 以供应商为首的车辆的新零件开发,从式样,设计,开发,生产发行,制造到车辆生命周期终止。
21. Glossary GD&T Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing A way to represent the dimensions and tolerances on a drawing, based on the final function and requirements of the part. 词汇 GD&T Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 几何尺寸与公差 GDT 是工程的产品定义标准,它描述了产品的各种几何特征以及彼此之间的作业性关系(以公差形式表达)以及相互匹配零件、装配品等之间的的机能性接口。在机械工程制图中,由一些符号组成。
22. Glossary G8D Global 8 Disciplines A documented problem solving process in 8 logical steps 词汇 G8D Global 8 Disciplines 8 步法 一种文档化的问题解决方法,由 8 个逻辑步骤组成。
23. Glossary ISO 9001 ISO 9001 A set of standards approved by the International Standards Organization (ISO) that define a quality assurance program. ISO 9001 involves all 20 elements including design. 词汇 ISO 9001 ISO 9001 国际标准化组织 9001 由国际标准组织( ISO )定义并批准了一个质量保证计划的一套国际标准。 ISO 9001 包括设计在内共 20 个要素。
24. Glossary Jidoka Jidoka Jidoka, as practiced at Toyota has several meanings. It may mean "automation with human intelligence". 词汇 Jidoka Jidoka 自动化 自动化意味着给予设备更多的“智力”,人就不需要经常监控自动设备的作业。
25. Glossary J1 Job 1 A milestone / gateway in a vehicle development program. Production start date, also called "SOP" date. 词汇 J1 Job 1 起始生产日期 汽车设计程序中的一个里程碑,表示起始生产日期,也叫的“ SOP” 日期。
26. Glossary JIT Just In Time A production system to make what the customer needs when the customer needs it in the quantity the customer needs, using minimal resources of manpower, material, and machinery. The three elements to making Just-in-Time possible are Tact time, Flow production, and the Pull system. 词汇 JIT Just In Time 准时制 只在需要的时候,按需要的量生产所需的产品。这种生产方式的核心是追求一种无库存的生产系统,或使库存达到最小的生产系统。要做到 JIT 需要三个元素:恰当时间,流程生产和拉式系统。
27. Glossary KAIZEN Kaizen From the Japanese words kai and zen; kai means change and zen means good. The popular meaning is continual improvement of all areas of a company not just quality. 词汇 KAIZEN Kaizen 改善 从日本语中的 kai 和 zen 演变而来, kai 表示改变, zen 表示美好的。通常这个单词的意思是对一个公司的所有方面的小的、连续的、渐进的改进,不仅仅是品质方面。
28. Glossary KANBAN Japanese word for 'sign' or 'card" Kanbans are typically a re-order cards or other method of triggering the pull system based on actual usage of material. Kanbans are attached to the actual product, at the point of use. Kanban cards have information about the parts (name, part number, quantity, source, destination, etc) but carts, boxes, and electronic signals can also be used. 词汇 KANBAN Kanban 看板管理 日语( Kanban )意思是:企业信息化辅助平台。看板管理方法是在同一道工序或者前后工序之间进行物流或信息流的传递。前拉式的 Kanban 系统,亦即前工程只制造后工程需要的数量,后工程就是顾客,当顾客的需求产生改变时,前工程制造的东西将立即随之改变。
29. Glossary LM Lean Manufacturing A business practice focused on eliminating all waste in manufacturing processes. Principles of lean include zero waiting time, zero inventory, scheduling, cut batch sizes, line balancing and cutting actual process times. 词汇 LM Lean Manufacturing 精益制造 通过杜绝生产全过程的一切浪费以持续地改进生产系统、实现客户最大满意的一组原则、观念和技术。“精益”的原则包括零等待时间、零库存、时序安排、削减批量、人工投入线性平衡法和削减实际流程时间。
30. Glossary LL Lessons Learned Documented knowledge gained from an activity, which are systematically captured as either tips or stories. 词汇 LL Lessons Learned 经验教训 从活动获取的被记录的知识,作为技巧或经验系统地被吸收应用。
31. Glossary OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer A company that manufactures or assembles a product and sells it to a reseller. In the automotive industry, OEM represents vehicle manufacturers. 词汇 OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer 初始设备制造商 制造或装配一个产品并且对转销商出售。在汽车制造业中, OEM 代表汽车制造商。
32. Glossary Pareto Pareto A concept, based on a theory that most issues are caused by only a few causes. (vital few - trivial many) 词汇 Pareto Pareto 柏拉图柏 拉图原则是将“少数重要”和“多数琐细”分离的有效技术,按照发生频率降序显示。也就是一种“关键的少数 (vital few) 和次要的多数 (trivial many)” 的理论。
33. Glossary PPAP Production Part Approval Process An automotive process that defines the generic requirements for approval of production parts. Its purpose is to determine during an actual production run whether all customer requirements are properly understood and met by the supplier and that the process is able to produce the product on a consistent way. 词汇 PPAP Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序 PPAP 是确定供方已经了解顾客工程设计记录和规范的所有要求 , 以在实际生产过程中按规定的生产要求来生产满足顾客需要的产品。这是对生产件的控制程序,也是对质量的一种管理方法。
34. Glossary PMT Program Management Team The team that is managing a program. Program to be understood to mean a (part of a) new car. 词汇 PMT Program Management Team 项目管理团队 一个处理项目的团队。项目这里表示一辆汽车(或汽车的一个零件)。
35. Glossary Pull System Pull System A customer driven work replenishment system involving 'pulling' the exact quantity of parts required out of a finished parts stores. A KANBAN issues the instruction to replenish the stock. 词汇 Pull System Pull System 拉式系统 看板技术只制造所需要的物料去替代刚刚被用掉的物料。每当移走一个容器的同时,就要发放一个生产卡到源工作中心,以便另一批被生产出来装满一个容器。所以,这个技术称为拉式系统。此系统有其自身的运行模式及特点,对应于该系统的运作模式,需要有与之相适应的设施布置与优化方案。在制定该类方案的过程中,首先要分析拉式系统的订单处理过程,利用此类过程得到的信息得出拉式系统零件目标产量及零件分解图表。
36. Glossary QA Quality Assurance The whole organisation and system that is assuring the quality of a component. 词汇 QA Quality Assurance 质量保证 保证组件质量的一整套组织和系统。
37. Glossary QOS Quality Operating System Also called BOS: Business Operating System. A data driven system to analyse and measure the performance in order to improve the strategic positioning of the business, the product and the process. 词汇 QOS Quality Operating System 质量操作系统 也叫做 BOS :事务操作系统。 分析和测量性能的数据驱动系统,以改进战略态势,产品和过程。
38. Glossary QS 9000 QS 9000 The automotive sector specific version of ISO. The core of the QS 9000 standard is the ISO standard. 词汇 QS 9000 QS 9000 ISO 中关于汽车部分的详细版本。 QS 9000 标准的核心就是 ISO 标准。
39. Glossary R&D Research & Development Basic or applied research for the purpose of creating new, or for improving existing materials, devices, products or processes. 词汇 R&D Research & Development 研制与开发 创造新的要素或应用的研究,或改进现有的材料,设备,产品或步骤。
40. Glossary RASIC R esponsible A pproval S upport I nform C onsult A process to getting a program approved in a timely manner. A RASIC chart shows who is responsible for all of the these steps, who all are involved and when the action should be completed. 词汇 RASIC 责任 ( Responsible )、批准( Approve )、支持( Support )、通报( Inform )和咨询( Consult )。 员工使用它来确认自己的主要工作任务和责任级别。 RASIC 工具使员工参与到整个流程中并帮助他们在不熟悉的环境中增强自身工作能力。 RASIC 工具被设计具有动态功能,当工作任务或员工发生变化时,必须及时对表格进行回顾。
41. Glossary Rev Eng Reverse Engineering The process of recreating a design by analyzing a final product 词汇 Rev Eng Reverse Engineering 逆向工程 通过分析一个已完成的产品来再创造一个设计的过程。
42. Glossary SCM Supply Chain Management The management, logistics and control of the entire chain of supply of parts from the component manufacturer to the assembler, processer to the final customer. Real-time data exchange, reduce inventory and improve the logistics are some of the targets of SCM. 词汇 SCM Supply Chain Management 供应链管理 从组件制造商到装配商、处理商直至最终用户的的整个供应链的管理、后勤和控制。 SCM 的目标包括实时的数据交换、削减库存以及改善物流等等。
43. Glossary 6 σ / 6 Σ Six Sigma Six Sigma Quality process, focused on reducing defects to a six sigma level (3.4 defects per million parts; 0.00034%), for all practical purposes zero defects, using the DMAIC process (define, measure, analyse, improve, control). 词汇 6 Sigma Six Sigma 六西格玛 六西格玛。六西格玛品质工序,专注于解决六西格玛水平上的不合格品(每 100 万个零件中有 3.4 个有缺陷: 0.00034% ),实际上意味着没有缺陷,使用 DMAIC 过程(定义、测量、分析、改进、控制)。
44. Glossary SUV Sport Utility Vehicle Sport Utility Vehicle Also called a 4x4 vehicle 词汇 SUV Sport Utility Vehicle 运动型多用途车 也叫 4x4 汽车,四驱车
45. Glossary SQAM Supplier Quality Assurance Manual Toyota, Honda: the manual, system and documents to assure the quality of the components of a car. 词汇 SQAM Supplier Quality Assurance Manual 品质保证手册 丰田,本田: 通过手册、系统以及文档来保证汽车组件的质量。
46. Glossary SOP Start of production A milestone / gateway in a vehicle development program. Production start date, also called "Job 1" date 词汇 SOP Start of production 生产起始 汽车设计程序中的一个里程碑。 生产起始日期也叫做“ Job 1” 日期。
47. Glossary SOW Statement Of Work A statement outlining the specific services a contractor is expected to perform, generally indicating the type, level and quality of service, as well as the time schedule required. 词汇 SOW Statement Of Work 工作条款说明 为承包商预期任务服务的详细的声明大纲,一般表明类型、水平和服务质量,以及必要的时间表。
48. Glossary SF System Fill A milestone / gateway in a vehicle development program. The process and the time needed to fill the production system with the first parts. 词汇 SF System Fill 补充系统 汽车设计程序中的一个里程碑,在此期间需要完成产品系统第一批零件的补充。
49. Glossary TPS T oyota P roduction S ystem A coherent manufacturing system based on a.o. KAIZEN, JIT, JIDOKA, Genchi Genbutsu. 词汇 TPS Toyota Production System 丰田生产系统 一个结合了 KAIZEN 、 JIT 、 JIDOKA 、 Genchi Genbutsu 等的连贯制造生产系统。
50. Glossary TQM T otal Q uality M anagement A management system based on continuous monitoring and steady improvement of product, process and service with the involvement of the entire workforce. 词汇 TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理 以连续监测,逐步完善产品,生产过程和服务为基础,并全员参与的管理系统。
51. Glossary TS16949 ISO/TS 16949 :2002 International Standard Organisation Technical Specification 16949 :2002 An ISO Technical Specification, developed by the International Automotive Task Force (IATF), which aligns existing American (QS-9000), German (VDA6.1), French and Italian automotive quality systems stan-dards within the global automotive industry, with the aim of eliminating the need for multiple certifications to satisfy multiple customer requirements. 词汇 TS16949 ISO/TS 16949 :2002 International Standard Organisation Technical Specification 16949 :2002 国际标准化组织 / 技术规范说明 16949:2002 ISO 技术规格,由国际汽车行动组织 (IATF) 开发,包括美国的( QS-9000 )、德国的( VDA6.1 ),法国的和意大利的在全球性汽车制造业内的汽车质量系统标准,目的在于消除为了满足不同的客户而做的重复的认证。
52. WERS WERS World Engineering Release System A system to communicate and release new parts or engineering changes to parts. WERS World Engineering Release System 世界工程学发行系统 一个交流和发布新的零件或者零部件工程设计变更的系统。 词汇 Glossary