This document contains summaries of 7 design projects including jewelry shops, mosques, residences, and interiors. The projects utilized software like AutoCAD, Revit, Sketchup, Lumion, and Photoshop and were completed between 2019-2022. Details provided include design approaches, locations, client concerns, considerations of surrounding areas, and use of 3D modeling and rendering software.
Renzo Piano is an Italian architect known for high-tech and sustainable designs that integrate with nature. Some of his most notable works include the Centre Pompidou in Paris, known for its "inside-out" design that features exposed colored pipes on the exterior. He also designed the Paul Klee Center in Germany, which takes the form of three grass-covered hills housing different functions. Additionally, Piano designed the Tjibaou Cultural Center in New Caledonia, which evokes traditional Kanak huts through its wooden structure and comb-like shape. Piano's designs aim to be solidly constructed using excellent materials and take advantage of the surrounding topography and natural environment.
The document discusses several architectural styles including high-tech architecture. It provides definitions and examples of high-tech architecture, noting that it emerged in the late 20th century using modern industrial materials and emphasizing functional elements on building exteriors. Several pioneering high-tech architects are profiled such as Norman Foster, Richard Rogers, and Nicholas Grimshaw. Key high-tech works like the Pompidou Center, Lloyd's Building, and City Hall in London are described in detail, highlighting their innovative structural designs and emphasis on technology.
Information about le corbusier's work, five points of le corbusier, philosphiy of le corbusier, buildings of le corbusier, theory of le corbusier, examples of lecorbusier, he was poineer of Modern Architecture. modern architecture
This document presents a case study of a youth center. It provides details on four specific case studies - the Gary Comer Youth Center in Chicago, the Firstenburg Community Center in Vancouver, Washington, and the Cultural Sport Complex for Disabled in Tehran, Iran. For each case study, the document outlines key information like location, architect, building type, site area, and climate. It also describes the design concepts, floor plans, activities programmed, sustainability features, and materials used. The regional case study section provides additional drawings and discussions of design elements, accessibility, lighting, and materials.
Zaha Hadid was known for her revolutionary designs that defied gravity and featured asymmetrical, fragmented shapes. Her first built project, the Vitra Fire Station, featured irregular concrete planes that appeared to slide past each other. Within, lines of light directed precise movement through curved and compressed ceilings and floors. Her MAXXI museum in Rome responded to existing industrial buildings on site, absorbing the landscape and intensifying surrounding space with fluid, sinuous galleries flowing between interior and exterior. Hadid's designs featured complex, varied spaces offering constantly changing views.
The Chichu Art Museum in Naoshima, Japan, designed by Tadao Ando and completed in 2004, is an underground structure built to preserve the natural surroundings. It has five galleries connected by a triangular space to display works by Monet, de Maria, and Turrell. Through a simple geometric design of concrete walls and carefully placed skylights, Ando aimed to guide visitors through varying "lightscapes" within the underground complex while maintaining the forest and salt fields above.
The Velux Daylight Visualizer allows users to import 3D models to simulate daylight conditions. It has tools for adjusting the viewport perspectives, setting the location and orientation of the model, defining material properties, and adjusting rendering quality and output resolution. Users can simulate different sky conditions, times of day, and dates to analyze daylight exposure and render images or animations of the results. The render output can be studied in false color or iso contour views and saved as an image file.
This document contains summaries of 7 design projects including jewelry shops, mosques, residences, and interiors. The projects utilized software like AutoCAD, Revit, Sketchup, Lumion, and Photoshop and were completed between 2019-2022. Details provided include design approaches, locations, client concerns, considerations of surrounding areas, and use of 3D modeling and rendering software.
Renzo Piano is an Italian architect known for high-tech and sustainable designs that integrate with nature. Some of his most notable works include the Centre Pompidou in Paris, known for its "inside-out" design that features exposed colored pipes on the exterior. He also designed the Paul Klee Center in Germany, which takes the form of three grass-covered hills housing different functions. Additionally, Piano designed the Tjibaou Cultural Center in New Caledonia, which evokes traditional Kanak huts through its wooden structure and comb-like shape. Piano's designs aim to be solidly constructed using excellent materials and take advantage of the surrounding topography and natural environment.
The document discusses several architectural styles including high-tech architecture. It provides definitions and examples of high-tech architecture, noting that it emerged in the late 20th century using modern industrial materials and emphasizing functional elements on building exteriors. Several pioneering high-tech architects are profiled such as Norman Foster, Richard Rogers, and Nicholas Grimshaw. Key high-tech works like the Pompidou Center, Lloyd's Building, and City Hall in London are described in detail, highlighting their innovative structural designs and emphasis on technology.
Information about le corbusier's work, five points of le corbusier, philosphiy of le corbusier, buildings of le corbusier, theory of le corbusier, examples of lecorbusier, he was poineer of Modern Architecture. modern architecture
This document presents a case study of a youth center. It provides details on four specific case studies - the Gary Comer Youth Center in Chicago, the Firstenburg Community Center in Vancouver, Washington, and the Cultural Sport Complex for Disabled in Tehran, Iran. For each case study, the document outlines key information like location, architect, building type, site area, and climate. It also describes the design concepts, floor plans, activities programmed, sustainability features, and materials used. The regional case study section provides additional drawings and discussions of design elements, accessibility, lighting, and materials.
Zaha Hadid was known for her revolutionary designs that defied gravity and featured asymmetrical, fragmented shapes. Her first built project, the Vitra Fire Station, featured irregular concrete planes that appeared to slide past each other. Within, lines of light directed precise movement through curved and compressed ceilings and floors. Her MAXXI museum in Rome responded to existing industrial buildings on site, absorbing the landscape and intensifying surrounding space with fluid, sinuous galleries flowing between interior and exterior. Hadid's designs featured complex, varied spaces offering constantly changing views.
The Chichu Art Museum in Naoshima, Japan, designed by Tadao Ando and completed in 2004, is an underground structure built to preserve the natural surroundings. It has five galleries connected by a triangular space to display works by Monet, de Maria, and Turrell. Through a simple geometric design of concrete walls and carefully placed skylights, Ando aimed to guide visitors through varying "lightscapes" within the underground complex while maintaining the forest and salt fields above.
The Velux Daylight Visualizer allows users to import 3D models to simulate daylight conditions. It has tools for adjusting the viewport perspectives, setting the location and orientation of the model, defining material properties, and adjusting rendering quality and output resolution. Users can simulate different sky conditions, times of day, and dates to analyze daylight exposure and render images or animations of the results. The render output can be studied in false color or iso contour views and saved as an image file.
12.11.2.22 -sensory experience in architecture-dissertation.pptxSHALININIVETHAD
The document outlines a methodology to study the sensory experiences and healing elements in religious structures like temples, churches and mosques through data collection, literature review, case studies and surveys. It involves analyzing the function spaces, sensory stimuli like light, sound, smell and textures, and identifying the healing qualities of these elements. The aim is to determine if religious spaces can induce a state of tranquility and act as healing environments through multi-sensory stimulation.
Charles-Édouard Jeanneret, known as Le Corbusier, was a pioneering Swiss-French architect and urban planner. Some of his most notable works include the Villa Savoye built between 1928-1931, which demonstrated his five principles of modern architecture through its pilotis, free facade, free plan, ribbon windows, and roof terrace. The Villa Savoye served as a country retreat but suffered from leaks and cracks over time. It was added to the French register of historical monuments in 1965 and underwent restoration from 1985-1997. Le Corbusier was influential in promoting modern architecture and urban planning and made contributions to buildings in Europe, India, and North and South America before his death in 1965
This document provides a summary of the Shukla Villa residential property designed by architect Yatin Pandya located in Ahmedabad, India. The 3-story house addresses the hot and dry climate through features like south-facing windows, courtyards, and landscaping with water bodies. Exteriors include a curvilinear roof, linear punctures in the facade, and a prominent landscaping design. Interiors continue the contemporary Indian aesthetic with materials like Italian marble and teak. Spaces like corridors, the drawing room, dining area, bedrooms, and kitchen maximize natural light and ventilation.
Zaha Hadid was born in Iraq and studied in Lebanon before moving to London to study architecture. Some of her most notable works include the Vitra Fire Station in Germany (1993), her first built project, and the MAXXI Museum in Rome (2010). Hadid's deconstructivist style features non-orthogonal angles and a fluid integration of interior and exterior spaces. The Vitra Fire Station demonstrates her early style through a composition of concrete planes that bend and intersect. Her MAXXI Museum absorbs the surrounding landscape through intertwining oblong tubes. Hadid's Phaeno Science Center in Germany appears as a mysterious object connected to the city through sinuous concrete cones that give an illusion of floating.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise boosts blood flow, releases endorphins, and promotes changes in the brain which help regulate emotions and stress levels.
The cubism started in France in the early 20th century (around 1907), but its ideas and concepts have continued to influence art today.
The early 20th century was a time of change in the art world in France, yet cubism was still highly rejected. Many people said it was ugly and they could not understand it.
The document provides details about Ludwig Mies van der Rohe's Barcelona Pavilion built for the 1929 International Exposition in Barcelona, Spain. It discusses the pavilion's design, materials, spaces, and influence on modern architecture. Key points include:
- Mies van der Rohe designed the pavilion in less than a year using steel, glass, and stone to create an open floor plan defined by orthogonal walls and a floating roof.
- Materials like travertine marble, onyx, and tinted glass were used to divide space without fully enclosing it.
- The open plan directed visitor movement through narrowing and widening spaces framed by walls and views of the surrounding landscape.
-
Thomas Bache-Wiig's portfolio includes projects such as:
- City Mall in Honduras, a 900,000 square foot shopping center with a food court and movie theater.
- Conceptual plans to expand Hyde Park Village in Tampa with additional retail, offices, and residences.
- Design work on Current at Lee Vista, a 740,000 square foot open air shopping center in Orlando.
- Mixed-use projects near the Orange County Convention Center including retail, offices, and apartments.
- A 500,000 square foot luxury golf resort in Pakistan with a spa, pools, and restaurants.
This document discusses the psychology of architecture, which deals with how people interact with and are affected by their built environments. It explains that architectural components like building forms, colors, lighting, and landscaping can positively or negatively impact users' moods and consciousness. Several studies are cited showing how natural views from windows, room colors, and ceiling heights can influence factors like recovery time, accuracy on tasks, and problem-solving abilities. The conclusion is that considering psychology in architecture allows designing buildings that support different human behaviors and functions well.
Sense and Sensitivity in Architecture – The Use of Five Senses in Space makingPremier Publishers
This study intends to look at the importance of the five senses in experiencing a space. The five senses include vision, touch, olfaction, taste and auditory. Architects need to look into how a space interacts with its end user. Architecture is the journey and not just the destination. It’s a whole package of experiencing a space and it’s not just about the architect. In the process of thinking and perception of architecture there is always more importance given to visual senses than the other senses and the problems of contemporary architecture is rooted in visual dominance and may be the result of unbalanced senses system. All our information about our surrounding world is achieved by our senses and this information help us in perception and recognition. A building should bring into perspective all the five senses, thereby giving a three-dimensional angle to the structure. This study also looks at the role of perception of a space for a person who is sensory impaired such as a person with blindness, deafness, dumbness etc. Therefore, we use Phenomenology of Architecture to experience a space through sensory properties.
Light plays a significant role in architecture by affecting how spaces are perceived and experienced. There are two main sources of light - natural light from the sun and sky, and artificial light from electric sources. Natural light is preferable as it provides psychological and health benefits and reduces energy costs. Daylighting techniques like windows, skylights, lightwells, and clerestories are used to introduce natural light into interior spaces. Artificial lighting is also important and includes ambient, accent, task, and decorative types to serve different lighting needs. The dynamic interplay between light, space, and humans is fundamental to architectural design.
The Unite d'Habitation in Marseille, France was designed by Le Corbusier as a vertical garden city to address the postwar housing crisis. It utilized modular and standardized prefabricated concrete units stacked over 12 floors to maximize density while providing light and air to each apartment. The building's central circulation core connected over 350 units and included shared amenities like shops and services. The structure demonstrated Corbusier's vision of standardized housing that could meet people's needs through reinforced concrete construction allowing design freedom.
This document summarizes Jean Nouvel's Institut du Monde Arabe building in Paris. It provides background on Nouvel and his philosophy of merging insider and outsider perspectives. The Institut du Monde Arabe was a collaboration between Arab countries and France to showcase cultural fusion. Nouvel's design features two volumes around an inner courtyard, with distinctive north and south facades made of aluminum, glass and intricate windows. The building utilizes light, space and circulation elements like a glass atrium to create varied interior effects.
Frank Gehry is a Canadian-American architect known for his distinctive deconstructivist designs. Some key points about him:
- Born in 1929 in Toronto, moved to Los Angeles in 1947 where he studied architecture and graduated in 1954.
- Known for buildings with unusual shapes made of materials like steel and titanium that appear fragmented.
- Most famous work is the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao, Spain, which features curved and folded titanium walls.
- Applies complex computer modeling to achieve his sculptural designs which often resemble forms in nature.
Villa Sarabhai in Ahmedabad, India was designed by Swiss architect Le Corbusier and built between 1951-1955. It was commissioned by Manorama Sarabhai for her growing family. Le Corbusier designed the house according to the local climate, using vaulted ceilings and brise-soleil to allow air flow while protecting the interior from sun and rain. The austere design featured rough brick walls, concrete beams, and vaulted ceilings covered with earth to create an interior garden. The villa exemplified Le Corbusier's modernist principles and approach to designing for the local environment.
Hassan Fathy was an Egyptian architect born in 1900 who pioneered the use of mud bricks and traditional building designs and layouts in Egypt. He designed over 160 projects from small homes to large communities. He believed in drawing from historical forms and using appropriate technology. Fathy's work was influenced by vernacular Nubian architecture and its use of vaulted roofs, domes, and windcatchers made of mud bricks. He sought to improve housing for the poor in Egypt through his interpretation of indigenous architectural traditions.
This document presents a master plan for a university complex. It discusses guiding principles for the plan such as connectivity, identity, sustainability, and community. It then presents the proposed site plan location and analyzes a case study of the Indian Institute of Management in Ahmedabad for its use of circulation, natural lighting, and critical design elements. Concepts from the Fibonacci spiral and golden ratio are discussed for the form development. The final presented master plan layout shows the road network, vegetation, buildings, and zoning for academic, residential, and religious buildings.
Charles-Edouard Jeanneret, better known as Le Corbusier, was a pioneering Swiss-French architect, designer, painter, urban planner, writer, and one of the pioneers of what is now called modern architecture. Some of his most notable works included the Villa Savoye in Paris, the city of Chandigarh in India, and the Unite d'Habitation in Marseille, France. He was influential in establishing the International Style of architecture and is widely regarded as one of the most influential architects of the 20th century.
Light as an important architectural element in contemporary architecture..A short dissertation /presentation by..... Atul Pathak ,BIT MESRA..Department of Architecture
Natural light and illumination
This document discusses natural lighting and illumination in buildings. It explains that lighting serves three main purposes: to allow safe movement, task performance, and a pleasant interior. Buildings can be lit naturally through daylight or artificially through electric lamps. Daylight comes from sunlight or skylight. Various methods can control daylight penetration including external screens, glazing types, and interior blinds. The document also discusses illumination levels, daylight factor measurements, glare reduction, innovative daylighting technologies, and the advantages of natural lighting.
12.11.2.22 -sensory experience in architecture-dissertation.pptxSHALININIVETHAD
The document outlines a methodology to study the sensory experiences and healing elements in religious structures like temples, churches and mosques through data collection, literature review, case studies and surveys. It involves analyzing the function spaces, sensory stimuli like light, sound, smell and textures, and identifying the healing qualities of these elements. The aim is to determine if religious spaces can induce a state of tranquility and act as healing environments through multi-sensory stimulation.
Charles-Édouard Jeanneret, known as Le Corbusier, was a pioneering Swiss-French architect and urban planner. Some of his most notable works include the Villa Savoye built between 1928-1931, which demonstrated his five principles of modern architecture through its pilotis, free facade, free plan, ribbon windows, and roof terrace. The Villa Savoye served as a country retreat but suffered from leaks and cracks over time. It was added to the French register of historical monuments in 1965 and underwent restoration from 1985-1997. Le Corbusier was influential in promoting modern architecture and urban planning and made contributions to buildings in Europe, India, and North and South America before his death in 1965
This document provides a summary of the Shukla Villa residential property designed by architect Yatin Pandya located in Ahmedabad, India. The 3-story house addresses the hot and dry climate through features like south-facing windows, courtyards, and landscaping with water bodies. Exteriors include a curvilinear roof, linear punctures in the facade, and a prominent landscaping design. Interiors continue the contemporary Indian aesthetic with materials like Italian marble and teak. Spaces like corridors, the drawing room, dining area, bedrooms, and kitchen maximize natural light and ventilation.
Zaha Hadid was born in Iraq and studied in Lebanon before moving to London to study architecture. Some of her most notable works include the Vitra Fire Station in Germany (1993), her first built project, and the MAXXI Museum in Rome (2010). Hadid's deconstructivist style features non-orthogonal angles and a fluid integration of interior and exterior spaces. The Vitra Fire Station demonstrates her early style through a composition of concrete planes that bend and intersect. Her MAXXI Museum absorbs the surrounding landscape through intertwining oblong tubes. Hadid's Phaeno Science Center in Germany appears as a mysterious object connected to the city through sinuous concrete cones that give an illusion of floating.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise boosts blood flow, releases endorphins, and promotes changes in the brain which help regulate emotions and stress levels.
The cubism started in France in the early 20th century (around 1907), but its ideas and concepts have continued to influence art today.
The early 20th century was a time of change in the art world in France, yet cubism was still highly rejected. Many people said it was ugly and they could not understand it.
The document provides details about Ludwig Mies van der Rohe's Barcelona Pavilion built for the 1929 International Exposition in Barcelona, Spain. It discusses the pavilion's design, materials, spaces, and influence on modern architecture. Key points include:
- Mies van der Rohe designed the pavilion in less than a year using steel, glass, and stone to create an open floor plan defined by orthogonal walls and a floating roof.
- Materials like travertine marble, onyx, and tinted glass were used to divide space without fully enclosing it.
- The open plan directed visitor movement through narrowing and widening spaces framed by walls and views of the surrounding landscape.
-
Thomas Bache-Wiig's portfolio includes projects such as:
- City Mall in Honduras, a 900,000 square foot shopping center with a food court and movie theater.
- Conceptual plans to expand Hyde Park Village in Tampa with additional retail, offices, and residences.
- Design work on Current at Lee Vista, a 740,000 square foot open air shopping center in Orlando.
- Mixed-use projects near the Orange County Convention Center including retail, offices, and apartments.
- A 500,000 square foot luxury golf resort in Pakistan with a spa, pools, and restaurants.
This document discusses the psychology of architecture, which deals with how people interact with and are affected by their built environments. It explains that architectural components like building forms, colors, lighting, and landscaping can positively or negatively impact users' moods and consciousness. Several studies are cited showing how natural views from windows, room colors, and ceiling heights can influence factors like recovery time, accuracy on tasks, and problem-solving abilities. The conclusion is that considering psychology in architecture allows designing buildings that support different human behaviors and functions well.
Sense and Sensitivity in Architecture – The Use of Five Senses in Space makingPremier Publishers
This study intends to look at the importance of the five senses in experiencing a space. The five senses include vision, touch, olfaction, taste and auditory. Architects need to look into how a space interacts with its end user. Architecture is the journey and not just the destination. It’s a whole package of experiencing a space and it’s not just about the architect. In the process of thinking and perception of architecture there is always more importance given to visual senses than the other senses and the problems of contemporary architecture is rooted in visual dominance and may be the result of unbalanced senses system. All our information about our surrounding world is achieved by our senses and this information help us in perception and recognition. A building should bring into perspective all the five senses, thereby giving a three-dimensional angle to the structure. This study also looks at the role of perception of a space for a person who is sensory impaired such as a person with blindness, deafness, dumbness etc. Therefore, we use Phenomenology of Architecture to experience a space through sensory properties.
Light plays a significant role in architecture by affecting how spaces are perceived and experienced. There are two main sources of light - natural light from the sun and sky, and artificial light from electric sources. Natural light is preferable as it provides psychological and health benefits and reduces energy costs. Daylighting techniques like windows, skylights, lightwells, and clerestories are used to introduce natural light into interior spaces. Artificial lighting is also important and includes ambient, accent, task, and decorative types to serve different lighting needs. The dynamic interplay between light, space, and humans is fundamental to architectural design.
The Unite d'Habitation in Marseille, France was designed by Le Corbusier as a vertical garden city to address the postwar housing crisis. It utilized modular and standardized prefabricated concrete units stacked over 12 floors to maximize density while providing light and air to each apartment. The building's central circulation core connected over 350 units and included shared amenities like shops and services. The structure demonstrated Corbusier's vision of standardized housing that could meet people's needs through reinforced concrete construction allowing design freedom.
This document summarizes Jean Nouvel's Institut du Monde Arabe building in Paris. It provides background on Nouvel and his philosophy of merging insider and outsider perspectives. The Institut du Monde Arabe was a collaboration between Arab countries and France to showcase cultural fusion. Nouvel's design features two volumes around an inner courtyard, with distinctive north and south facades made of aluminum, glass and intricate windows. The building utilizes light, space and circulation elements like a glass atrium to create varied interior effects.
Frank Gehry is a Canadian-American architect known for his distinctive deconstructivist designs. Some key points about him:
- Born in 1929 in Toronto, moved to Los Angeles in 1947 where he studied architecture and graduated in 1954.
- Known for buildings with unusual shapes made of materials like steel and titanium that appear fragmented.
- Most famous work is the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao, Spain, which features curved and folded titanium walls.
- Applies complex computer modeling to achieve his sculptural designs which often resemble forms in nature.
Villa Sarabhai in Ahmedabad, India was designed by Swiss architect Le Corbusier and built between 1951-1955. It was commissioned by Manorama Sarabhai for her growing family. Le Corbusier designed the house according to the local climate, using vaulted ceilings and brise-soleil to allow air flow while protecting the interior from sun and rain. The austere design featured rough brick walls, concrete beams, and vaulted ceilings covered with earth to create an interior garden. The villa exemplified Le Corbusier's modernist principles and approach to designing for the local environment.
Hassan Fathy was an Egyptian architect born in 1900 who pioneered the use of mud bricks and traditional building designs and layouts in Egypt. He designed over 160 projects from small homes to large communities. He believed in drawing from historical forms and using appropriate technology. Fathy's work was influenced by vernacular Nubian architecture and its use of vaulted roofs, domes, and windcatchers made of mud bricks. He sought to improve housing for the poor in Egypt through his interpretation of indigenous architectural traditions.
This document presents a master plan for a university complex. It discusses guiding principles for the plan such as connectivity, identity, sustainability, and community. It then presents the proposed site plan location and analyzes a case study of the Indian Institute of Management in Ahmedabad for its use of circulation, natural lighting, and critical design elements. Concepts from the Fibonacci spiral and golden ratio are discussed for the form development. The final presented master plan layout shows the road network, vegetation, buildings, and zoning for academic, residential, and religious buildings.
Charles-Edouard Jeanneret, better known as Le Corbusier, was a pioneering Swiss-French architect, designer, painter, urban planner, writer, and one of the pioneers of what is now called modern architecture. Some of his most notable works included the Villa Savoye in Paris, the city of Chandigarh in India, and the Unite d'Habitation in Marseille, France. He was influential in establishing the International Style of architecture and is widely regarded as one of the most influential architects of the 20th century.
Light as an important architectural element in contemporary architecture..A short dissertation /presentation by..... Atul Pathak ,BIT MESRA..Department of Architecture
Natural light and illumination
This document discusses natural lighting and illumination in buildings. It explains that lighting serves three main purposes: to allow safe movement, task performance, and a pleasant interior. Buildings can be lit naturally through daylight or artificially through electric lamps. Daylight comes from sunlight or skylight. Various methods can control daylight penetration including external screens, glazing types, and interior blinds. The document also discusses illumination levels, daylight factor measurements, glare reduction, innovative daylighting technologies, and the advantages of natural lighting.
FAGERHULT | Architecture of Light - AOLPaulo Chong
Room configuration using lighting.
Light as a building block
Natural light is an obvious component of architecture and one of the main building blocks of a room. Artificial light is a vital complement. Good lighting supports the architect’s vision and enhances a room’s configuration. Luminaires should function as an extension of the building.
The presentation discusses light and lighting fixtures. It defines light and how it is produced through electrons moving between orbits in atoms. It then covers the different types of light sources including natural light and various artificial lights. The rest of the presentation focuses on methods of lighting, including types of lighting fixtures for indoor and outdoor use. It also addresses the effects of lighting in different areas and the advantages and disadvantages of natural versus artificial light.
Creating energy-efficient buildings can be a large task, but following these tips and tricks about daylighting can make the job easier. Learn about everything from window placement to skylights and how they can help you achieve a more efficient building.
The document discusses various artificial light sources, including incandescent sources like tungsten filament lamps and tungsten-halogen lamps. It also covers gas discharge tubes like mercury vapor lamps, sodium vapor lamps, and xenon arcs. Fluorescent lamps that use mercury vapor and phosphors to emit light are described. The document also mentions lasers and light-emitting diodes as modern solid-state light sources.
Artificial lights have evolved significantly from early incandescent bulbs to modern LED technologies. The document traces the history of major artificial light types including incandescent, fluorescent, and discharge lights. It also discusses how different light types are suited for various areas like homes, schools, and offices. Ambient, task, and accent lighting serve different purposes and are selected based on the needs of the space. Modern electrical distribution uses parallel circuits to efficiently deliver adequate and consistent power for lighting applications.
Electricity is converted to light energy in lamps through heating filaments or gases. Incandescent lamps contain a tungsten filament that glows when heated by electricity, producing light but generating 90% of power as heat. Fluorescent and CFL lamps use mercury vapor and phosphors to produce light from electricity more efficiently. HID lamps like metal halide, sodium, and mercury vapor lamps are very efficient sources used for outdoor and industrial lighting.
Complexity and contradiction in architecture by Robert venturi Siva Raman
This presentation is about the critical review of the book Complexity and contradiction in architecture by Robert venturi focusing on the issues related to critical regionalism
This document discusses calculating and utilizing daylight factor (DF) for building design. DF is the ratio of internal light level to external light level, expressed as a percentage. It is calculated as the illuminance at an indoor point divided by the simultaneous outdoor illuminance, multiplied by 100. DF includes sky component, external reflected component, and internal reflected component. A simple rule of thumb can approximate DF as 10% of the percentage of glazing area to floor area. Daylight factor is used to assess natural lighting levels on the working plane and determine lighting requirements.
The document discusses lighting considerations for art galleries. Effective lighting is important to properly illuminate artwork while also preserving light-sensitive materials. Daylight is ideal but controllable artificial lighting is often necessary. Different light sources have varying color rendering and heat emissions that affect their suitability. Precise lighting setups using techniques like accent lighting can highlight artwork without damage. Lighting design must balance visual quality and material preservation.
The document provides an overview of daylighting buildings, including potential benefits such as reduced energy loads and improved occupant satisfaction. It discusses concepts like daylight factor, useful daylight illuminance, and daylight autonomy. Rules of thumb are presented for factors like building orientation, external shading, and typical light levels. Software for daylighting analysis is reviewed, including Radiance and Daysim for static and dynamic simulations. Metrics and options for achieving LEED credits related to daylighting are also covered.
This document discusses ways to reduce energy usage from lighting in buildings through green practices. It recommends using natural daylight whenever possible through proper window and skylight design. When artificial lights are needed, the right amount and type of lighting should be used based on the task. Different lighting technologies like LEDs and fluorescents are more efficient than incandescent bulbs. Automatic controls can further reduce energy by turning lights off when not needed or adjusting output based on daylight.
The document discusses the primary architectural elements of point, line, plane and volume. It defines each element and provides examples of how they are used in architectural design. A point becomes a line with length and direction. A line extended forms a plane with length, width and surface. A plane extended creates a volume with three dimensions of length, width and depth. The elements are used to define spaces, structures and forms in architecture.
Stage lighting has several functions including illumination, revelation of form, focus, mood, location/time of day, projection of stage elements, and advancing the plot. Various lighting instruments like fixtures, dimmers, and lighting consoles are used to control lighting properties like intensity, color, pattern, focus, and position to achieve different lighting styles such as high-key and low-key lighting.
10 28 Post School At Planning Through The Transition Processsusangill
The document outlines the agenda and topics covered at a community of practice meeting on assistive technology (AT) transition planning through the school transition process. The agenda included discussions on AT planning for post-secondary education, employment, independent living, self-advocacy, and resources. Presenters discussed relevant legislation, common types of AT, incorporating AT into IEPs, assessment processes, and considerations for successful AT transition.
El documento describe el proceso de diseño de pensamiento (design thinking). Explica que el diseño de pensamiento implica pensar como un diseñador para transformar la manera en que se desarrollan productos, servicios y estrategias. Luego describe las cinco etapas clave del proceso de diseño de pensamiento: Entender, Observar, Definir, Idear y Prototipar/Testear. El objetivo general es comprender las necesidades de los usuarios y desarrollar soluciones innovadoras de manera colaborativa y centrada en los humanos.
Introduction of Risk & Behavior, in the light of psychologyKyoko Matsui
This document summarizes a seminar on risk and behavior from a psychological and behavioral economics perspective. It discusses definitions of risk, models for predicting individual behavior, and how people perceive probabilities and value losses and gains differently than expected. Prospect theory is introduced as challenges to the rational actor model. Utility functions are distorted by emotions like fear and hunger in extreme situations. accurately modeling human behavior, decision-making, and risk perception is difficult due to incomplete information, biases, and limitations in data collection for rare events. More research is still needed to better understand behavior in situations involving risk.
Practical eLearning Makeovers for EveryoneBianca Woods
Welcome to Practical eLearning Makeovers for Everyone. In this presentation, we’ll take a look at a bunch of easy-to-use visual design tips and tricks. And we’ll do this by using them to spruce up some eLearning screens that are in dire need of a new look.
Best Digital Marketing Strategy Build Your Online Presence 2024.pptxpavankumarpayexelsol
This presentation provides a comprehensive guide to the best digital marketing strategies for 2024, focusing on enhancing your online presence. Key topics include understanding and targeting your audience, building a user-friendly and mobile-responsive website, leveraging the power of social media platforms, optimizing content for search engines, and using email marketing to foster direct engagement. By adopting these strategies, you can increase brand visibility, drive traffic, generate leads, and ultimately boost sales, ensuring your business thrives in the competitive digital landscape.
3. The Invisible Church.
Architects
Gijs van vaerenbergh
Location Borgloon-
Heers (in the Flemish
province of
Limburg).Belgium
Core concept
Introduce Art in
Public spaces