Life insurance first came to India in 1818 from England. The Oriental Life Insurance Company, established in Calcutta, was India's first life insurance company. India did not have legislation regulating the insurance business until 1912, when the Life Insurance Companies Act and Provident Fund Act were passed. The Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) was established on September 1, 1956 after the LIC Act was passed in 1956. LIC is now the largest life insurer in India, providing various insurance products and services to over 180 million policyholders through over 2,000 offices across India.