- Life insurance first came to India from England in 1818, with the Oriental Life Insurance Company starting as the first life insurer.
- The Insurance Act of 1912 was passed to regulate the insurance business, requiring actuarial certification of premium rates.
- The LIC Act was passed in 1956, creating LIC as a state-run monopoly provider of life insurance in India. LIC started with 5 zones, 33 divisions, and over 200 branch offices.
- Today, LIC has over 2000 branch offices, over 100 divisional offices, and 8 zonal offices, with a network of over 1.2 million agents. It remains the largest life insurer in India though its monopoly has ended.