Allama Iqbal Open University
Submitted to: Sir Zulfiqar
Submitted by: AQSA MUBEEN
Course Code: 6554
Assignment title: Lesson Plans [primary level to O level]
LessonPlan 1:
Name Teacher: AQSA MUBEEN
Roll No: CA543269
Class: Three
Subject: G knowledge
Topic: Resources and its Types
Avg Age of Students: 7-8
Time: 40 min
Date Of Submission: 21/10/2021
1 Heading Explanation
2 General
objectives
What do you mean by Resources?
How Resources use for a live a happy life?
3 Specific
Objectives
Students will be able to differentiate between capital, human, and natural
resources.
Students will be able to describe the role of capital, human and natural resources
in a healthy society
4 Previous
knowledge
Prior knowledge is the information and educational context a learner already has
before they learn new information. A learner's understanding of educational material
can be improved by taking advantage of their prior knowledge before dealing with the
new material.
5 A.V aids textbook, charts, pictures, board maker, White board etc.
6 Announcement
of the topic
Resources and Its Types
7 Presentations Resources:
A resource is something that can be used for making profits or benefits, whether that
be a source, supply, or support. Resource refers to all the materials available in our
environment which help us to satisfy our needs and wants.
Resources are usually classified into three types, viz. natural, human made and
human resources. [ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫یز‬ ‫چ‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫سے‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ع‬ ‫ناف‬ ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ی‬ ‫د‬ ‫وائ‬ ‫ف‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫یے‬ ‫ل‬ ‫عمال‬‫ت‬ ‫س‬ ‫ا‬
‫یا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫جا‬ ‫تا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫س‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ، ‫ے‬‫چاہ‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫عہ‬ ‫ذری‬ ‫و‬‫ہ‬ ، ‫ی‬ ‫الئ‬‫پ‬ ‫س‬ ‫و‬‫ہ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ی‬ ‫پورٹ‬ ‫س‬ ‫و۔‬‫ہ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫سے‬ ‫مراد‬ ‫وہ‬
‫مام‬ ‫ت‬ ‫مواد‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫جو‬ ‫ہمارے‬ ‫ماحول‬ ‫یں‬ ‫م‬ ‫یاب‬ ‫ت‬ ‫س‬ ‫د‬ ‫یں‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫جو‬ ‫ہماری‬ ‫ات‬ ‫ضروری‬ ‫اور‬ ‫شاتخو‬ ‫اہ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ک‬
‫ورا‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ے‬ ‫رن‬ ‫ک‬ ‫یں‬ ‫م‬ ‫ہماری‬ ‫مدد‬ ‫ے‬ ‫رت‬ ‫ک‬ ‫یں۔‬ ‫ہ‬
‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫و‬ ‫ک‬ ‫عام‬ ‫طور‬ ‫ر‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ین‬ ‫ت‬ ‫سام‬ ‫اق‬ ‫یں‬ ‫م‬ ‫یم‬ ‫س‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ت‬ ‫یا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ا‬ ‫جات‬ ‫ے۔‬‫ہ‬ ‫ی‬ ‫درت‬ ‫ق‬ ، ‫ی‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ساخت‬
‫اور‬ ‫ی‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫]و‬
Types Of Resources:
 Natural Resources [‫ی‬ ‫درت‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫]و‬
 Human resources [‫ی‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫]و‬
 Capital resources [‫ے‬ ‫سرمائ‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫]و‬
Natural Resources:
Natural resources are materials created in nature that are used
and usable by humans. They include natural substances (e.g.,
soil, water) and energy supplies (e.g., coal, gas) that serve to
satisfy human needs and wants.
Natural resources are a component of the environmental setting.
The environmental setting embraces the totality of materials,
features and processes of landscapes.
‫ی‬ ‫درت‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫طرت‬ ‫ف‬ ‫یں‬ ‫م‬ ‫یق‬ ‫ل‬ ‫خ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ردہ‬ ‫ک‬ ‫مواد‬ ‫یں‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫جو‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬
‫عمال‬ ‫ت‬ ‫س‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ے‬ ‫رت‬ ‫ک‬ ‫یں‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫اور‬ ‫عمال‬ ‫ت‬ ‫س‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ل‬ ‫اب‬ ‫ق‬ ‫یں۔‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ان‬ ‫یں‬ ‫م‬ ‫ی‬ ‫درت‬ ‫ق‬
‫مادے‬ (‫ثال‬ ‫م‬ soil ‫ٹی‬ ‫م‬ ، ‫ی‬ ‫ان‬ ‫)پ‬ ‫اور‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ائ‬ ‫وان‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ک‬ ‫راہمی‬ ‫ف‬ (‫ثال‬ ‫م‬ coal
‫لہ‬ ‫وئ‬ ‫ک‬ ، ‫یس‬ ‫)گ‬ ‫شامل‬ ‫یں‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫جو‬ ‫ی‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ات‬ ‫ضروری‬ ‫اور‬ ‫شات‬ ‫خواہ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ک‬
‫ورا‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ے‬ ‫رت‬ ‫ک‬ ‫یں۔‬ ‫ہ‬
‫ی‬ ‫درت‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ی‬ ‫یات‬ ‫ماحول‬ ‫ماحول‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ای‬ ‫جزو‬ ‫یں۔‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ی‬ ‫یات‬ ‫ماحول‬
‫یب‬ ‫رت‬ ‫ت‬ ‫مواد‬ ، ‫یات‬ ‫ص‬ ‫صو‬ ‫خ‬ ‫اور‬ ‫ناظر‬ ‫م‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫عمل‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ک‬ ‫مجموعی‬ ‫و‬ ‫ک‬
‫بول‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ی‬ ‫رت‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ے۔‬‫ہ‬
Human resources:
Human resources are the resources that a person builds
with his hard work and skills. For example, what you
say is that as you know what a doctor is, he treats
patients and earns them money. It fulfills its needs of
life. It is a human resource for it. Similarly, if we look
further, the profession of a doctor is to treat patients.
The farmer's job is to cultivate. These are the human
resources by which a person fulfills his needs, for
example, a teacher serves his children by teaching
them and what he has and what he gets paid from it, he
fulfills his needs. This is how the police work. The
service she earns and meets her needs is called human
resources
‫ی‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫سے‬ ‫مراد‬ ‫سے‬ ‫ای‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫یں‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫جو‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬
‫نی‬ ‫اپ‬ ‫نت‬ ‫مح‬ ‫مہارت‬ ‫اور‬ ‫نر‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫سے‬ ‫ا‬ ‫نات‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫ثا‬ ‫لم‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫طور‬
‫ر‬ ‫پ‬ ‫آپ‬ ‫یا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫تے‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ک‬ ‫یں‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ک‬ ‫سا‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ک‬ ‫آپ‬ ‫تے‬ ‫جان‬ ‫یں‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ک‬
‫جو‬ ‫ٹر‬ ‫ڈاک‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫یا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫تے‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ک‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫ضوں‬ ‫مری‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫الج‬‫ع‬ ‫ا‬ ‫رت‬ ‫ک‬
‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫اور‬ ‫سے‬ ‫ا‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫سے‬ ‫ی‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ما‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫نی‬ ‫اپ‬ ‫ات‬ ‫ضروری‬ ‫ی‬ ‫دگ‬ ‫زن‬
‫و‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ورا‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ی‬ ‫رت‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫اس‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ئے‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ی‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬
‫سی‬ ‫ا‬ ‫طرح‬ ‫سے‬ ‫ر‬ ‫اگ‬ ‫د‬ ‫مزی‬ ‫کھا‬ ‫دی‬ ‫ے‬ ‫جائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ت‬ ‫جو‬ ‫ٹر‬ ‫ڈاک‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬
‫اس‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫شہ‬ ‫ی‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ضوں‬ ‫مری‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫الج‬‫ع‬ ‫ا‬ ‫رن‬ ‫ک‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫جو‬ ‫وہ‬
‫تی‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ھ‬ ‫ک‬ ‫اڑی‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ ‫رن‬ ‫ک‬ ‫تاد‬ ‫س‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫چوں‬ ‫ب‬ ‫و‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ڑھان‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ک‬
‫ہ‬ ‫ی‬ ‫سارے‬ ‫جو‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ی‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫یں‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫جس‬ ‫سے‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬
‫نی‬ ‫اپ‬ ‫ات‬ ‫ضروری‬ ‫وری‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫رت‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫ال‬‫ث‬ ‫م‬ ‫تاد‬ ‫س‬ ‫ا‬ ‫چوں‬ ‫ب‬ ‫و‬ ‫ک‬
‫ڑھا‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫نی‬ ‫اپ‬ ‫خدمات‬ ‫جام‬ ‫ان‬ ‫تا‬ ‫دی‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫اور‬ ‫جو‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫اور‬ ‫اس‬
‫سے‬ ‫جو‬ ‫اس‬ ‫و‬ ‫ک‬ ‫اجرت‬ ‫تی‬ ‫ل‬ ‫م‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫سے‬ ‫ا‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫نی‬ ‫اپ‬ ‫ضروری‬ ‫ات‬
‫وری‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫رت‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫سی‬ ‫ا‬ ‫طرح‬ ‫سے‬ ‫یس‬ ‫ول‬ ‫پ‬ ‫تی‬ ‫ل‬ ‫چ‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫وہ‬
‫ہماری‬ ‫خدمت‬ ‫ے‬ ‫رک‬ ‫ک‬ ‫جو‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫سے‬ ‫ی‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ی‬ ‫مات‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫اور‬ ‫نی‬ ‫اپ‬
‫ات‬ ‫ضروری‬ ‫وری‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ی‬ ‫رت‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫اس‬ ‫و‬ ‫ک‬ ‫تے‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ک‬ ‫یں‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ی‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬
‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬
Capital Resources:
Capital resources are the man-made tools, machines, or
locations used in the manufacturing of goods. Capital
resources can be any asset, tool, piece of equipment, or
housing facility that is used by a business over an extended
period of time.
‫ہ‬ ‫سرمای‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ے‬ ‫نائ‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ہوئ‬ ‫اوزار‬ ، ‫یں‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ش‬ ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ی‬
‫سامان‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ک‬ ‫یاری‬ ‫ت‬ ‫یں‬ ‫م‬ ‫عمال‬ ‫ت‬ ‫س‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ہون‬ ‫ے‬ ‫وال‬ ‫قامات‬ ‫م‬ ‫یں۔‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫سرم‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ائ‬
‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ی‬ ‫وئ‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫اث‬ ‫اث‬ ، ‫ہ‬ ‫آل‬ ، ‫سامان‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫کڑا‬ ‫ٹ‬ ، ‫ا‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ش‬ ‫ائ‬‫رہ‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ک‬
‫ت‬ ‫سہول‬ ‫ہو‬ ‫تی‬ ‫ک‬ ‫س‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫جو‬ ‫سی‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ار‬ ‫اروب‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫عہ‬ ‫ذری‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ای‬ ‫ل‬ ‫طوی‬
‫صے‬ ‫عر‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ت‬ ‫عمال‬ ‫ت‬ ‫س‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ہوت‬ ‫ے۔‬‫ہ‬
8 Recapitalization Today we studied about Resources and its types.
Natural Resources
Human Resources
Capital Resources
9 Home Task or
assignments
Draw or cut the pictures of resources and types of resources and paste
on your note books.
Also write 5 examples of each resources type
Lesson Plan 2:
1 Heading Explanation
2 General
objectives
What do you mean by computer?
Differentiate between the computer program and complete computer.
Also determine the uses of computers.
3 Specific
Objectives
Identify the parts of computer with diagram.
What is computer system?
What is operating system?
Identify and discuss hardware and software in computer
4 Previous
knowledge
What is the purpose of computer?
Determine the importance of computer.
How computer is important in every field of life?
Who invents the computer?
5 A.V aids Sample or pictures of computer parts, textbook, charts, pictures, much
better if arrange class in computer lab
6 Announcement
of the topic
Dear Students: Today we are going to discuss the topic of
computer.
7 Presentations
Computer:
A computer isa that can be instructed to carry
out sequences of arithmetic or logical operations automatically
via computer programming. Modern computers have the ability to
follow generalized sets of operations called programs. These programs
enable computers to perform an extremely wide range of tasks. A
complete computer including the hardware the operating system
and peripheral equipment required and used for full operation can be
referred to as a computer system. This term may as well be used for a
group of computers that are connected and work together in particular
a computer network or computer cluster. Computers are used as control
systems for a wide variety of industrial and consumer devices.
Types Of Computers:
We can categorize computer in two ways: on the basis of data handling
capabilities and size.
On the basis of data handling capabilities, the computer is
of three types:
o Analogue Computer
o Digital Computer
o Hybrid Computer
Computer Components
There are 5 main computer components that are given below:
o Input Devices
o CPU
o Output Devices
o Primary Memory
o Secondary Memory
Hardware
Hardware, which is abbreviated as HW, refers to all physical
components of a computer system, including the devices connected to
it. You cannot create a computer or use software without using
hardware. The screen on which you are reading this information is also
a hardware.
Software
Software, which is abbreviated as SW or S/W, is a set of programs that
enables the hardware to perform a specific task. All the programs that
run the computer are software. The software can be of three types:
system software, application software, and programming software.
1) System Software
The system software is the main software that runs the computer. When
you turn on the computer, it activates the hardware and controls and
coordinates their functioning. The application programs are also
controlled by system software. An operating system is an example of
system software.
i) Operating System:
An operating system is the system software that works as an interface
to enable the user to communicate with the computer. It manages and
coordinates the functioning of hardware and software of the computer.
The commonly used operating systems are Microsoft Windows, Linux,
and Apple Mac OS X.
Some other examples of system software include:
OOPs Concepts in Java
o BIOS: It stands for basic input output system. It is a type of
system software, which is stored in Read Only Memory (ROM)
located on the motherboard. However, in advanced computer
systems, it is stored in flash memory. BIOS is the first software that
gets activated when you turn on your computer system. It loads the
drivers of the hard disk into memory as well as assists the operating
system to load itself into the memory.
o Boot Program: Boot refers to starting up a computer. When
you switch on the computer, the commands in the ROM are executed
automatically to load the boot program into memory and execute its
instructions. The BIOS program has a basic set of commands that
enables the computer to perform the basic input/output instructions to
start the computer.
o An assembler: It plays the role of a converter as it receives
basic computer instructions and converts them into a pattern of bits.
The processor uses these bits to perform basic operations.
o A device driver: This system software controls hardware
devices connected to a computer. It enables the computer to use the
hardware by providing an appropriate interface. The kernel of a
Computer's CPU communicates with different hardware through this
software. Operating systems generally come with most of the device
drivers. If the operating system does not have a device driver for
hardware, you have to install the device driver before using that
hardware device.
2) Application Software:
Application software is a set of programs designed to perform a
specific task. It does not control the working of a computer as it is
designed for end-users. A computer can run without application
software. Application software can be easily installed or uninstalled as
required. It can be a single program or a collection of small programs.
Microsoft Office Suite, Adobe Photoshop, and any other software like
payroll software or income tax software are application software. As
we know, they are designed to perform specific tasks. Accordingly,
they can be of different types such as:
o Word Processing Software: This software allows users to
create, edit, format, and manipulate the text and more. It offers lots of
options for writing documents, creating images, and more. For
example, MS Word, WordPad, Notepad, etc.
o Spreadsheet Software: It is designed to perform
calculations, store data, create charts, etc. It has rows and columns,
and the data is entered in the cell, which is an intersection of a row
and column, e.g., Microsoft Excel.
o Multimedia Software: These software are developed to
perform editing of video, audio, and text. It allows you to combine
texts, videos, audio, and images. Thus, you can improve a text
document by adding photos, animations, graphics, and charts through
multimedia software. For example, VLC player, Window Media
Player, etc.
o Enterprise Software: These software are developed for
business operational functions. It is used in large organizations where
the quantum of business is too large. It can be used for accounting,
billing, order processing and more. For example, CRM (Customer
Relationship Management), BI (Business Intelligence), ERP
(Enterprise Resource Planning), SCM (Supply Chain Management),
customer support system, and more.
3) Programming Software:
It is a set or collection of tools that help developers in writing other
software or programs. It assists them in creating, debugging, and
maintaining software or programs or applications. We can say that
these are facilitator software that helps translate programming language
such as Java, C++, Python, etc., into machine language code. So, it is
not used by end-users. For example, compilers, linkers, debuggers,
interpreters, text editors, etc. This software is also called a
programming tool or software development tool.
Some examples of programming software include:
o Eclipse: It is a java language editor.
o Coda: It is a programming language editor for Mac.
o Notepad++: It is an open-source editor for windows.
o Sublime text: It is a cross-platform code editor for Linux,
Mac, and Windows.
Computer Memory
The computer memory holds the data and instructions needed to
process raw data and produce output. The computer memory is divided
into large number of small parts known as cells. Each cell has a unique
address which varies from 0 to memory size minus one.
Computer memory is of two types: Volatile (RAM) and Non-volatile
(ROM). The secondary memory (hard disk) is referred as storage not
memory.
But, if we categorize memory on behalf of space or location, it is of
four types:
o Register memory
o Cache memory
o Primary memory
o Secondary memory
8 Recapitalization What is the internet and how we run on a computer?
9 Home Task or
assignments
I will assign a home task:
Students you should be able to download an app from google
and also install as desktop application.
Also you should be able to creat a folder and save a file/ blank
file with your name

Lesson Plans for 6554.docx

  • 1.
    Allama Iqbal OpenUniversity Submitted to: Sir Zulfiqar Submitted by: AQSA MUBEEN Course Code: 6554 Assignment title: Lesson Plans [primary level to O level]
  • 2.
    LessonPlan 1: Name Teacher:AQSA MUBEEN Roll No: CA543269 Class: Three Subject: G knowledge Topic: Resources and its Types Avg Age of Students: 7-8 Time: 40 min Date Of Submission: 21/10/2021
  • 3.
    1 Heading Explanation 2General objectives What do you mean by Resources? How Resources use for a live a happy life? 3 Specific Objectives Students will be able to differentiate between capital, human, and natural resources. Students will be able to describe the role of capital, human and natural resources in a healthy society 4 Previous knowledge Prior knowledge is the information and educational context a learner already has before they learn new information. A learner's understanding of educational material can be improved by taking advantage of their prior knowledge before dealing with the new material. 5 A.V aids textbook, charts, pictures, board maker, White board etc. 6 Announcement of the topic Resources and Its Types 7 Presentations Resources: A resource is something that can be used for making profits or benefits, whether that be a source, supply, or support. Resource refers to all the materials available in our environment which help us to satisfy our needs and wants. Resources are usually classified into three types, viz. natural, human made and human resources. [ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫یز‬ ‫چ‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫سے‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ع‬ ‫ناف‬ ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ی‬ ‫د‬ ‫وائ‬ ‫ف‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫یے‬ ‫ل‬ ‫عمال‬‫ت‬ ‫س‬ ‫ا‬ ‫یا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫جا‬ ‫تا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫س‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ، ‫ے‬‫چاہ‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫عہ‬ ‫ذری‬ ‫و‬‫ہ‬ ، ‫ی‬ ‫الئ‬‫پ‬ ‫س‬ ‫و‬‫ہ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ی‬ ‫پورٹ‬ ‫س‬ ‫و۔‬‫ہ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫سے‬ ‫مراد‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫مام‬ ‫ت‬ ‫مواد‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫جو‬ ‫ہمارے‬ ‫ماحول‬ ‫یں‬ ‫م‬ ‫یاب‬ ‫ت‬ ‫س‬ ‫د‬ ‫یں‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫جو‬ ‫ہماری‬ ‫ات‬ ‫ضروری‬ ‫اور‬ ‫شاتخو‬ ‫اہ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ورا‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ے‬ ‫رن‬ ‫ک‬ ‫یں‬ ‫م‬ ‫ہماری‬ ‫مدد‬ ‫ے‬ ‫رت‬ ‫ک‬ ‫یں۔‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫و‬ ‫ک‬ ‫عام‬ ‫طور‬ ‫ر‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ین‬ ‫ت‬ ‫سام‬ ‫اق‬ ‫یں‬ ‫م‬ ‫یم‬ ‫س‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ت‬ ‫یا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ا‬ ‫جات‬ ‫ے۔‬‫ہ‬ ‫ی‬ ‫درت‬ ‫ق‬ ، ‫ی‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ساخت‬ ‫اور‬ ‫ی‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫]و‬ Types Of Resources:  Natural Resources [‫ی‬ ‫درت‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫]و‬  Human resources [‫ی‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫]و‬  Capital resources [‫ے‬ ‫سرمائ‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫]و‬ Natural Resources:
  • 4.
    Natural resources arematerials created in nature that are used and usable by humans. They include natural substances (e.g., soil, water) and energy supplies (e.g., coal, gas) that serve to satisfy human needs and wants. Natural resources are a component of the environmental setting. The environmental setting embraces the totality of materials, features and processes of landscapes. ‫ی‬ ‫درت‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫طرت‬ ‫ف‬ ‫یں‬ ‫م‬ ‫یق‬ ‫ل‬ ‫خ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ردہ‬ ‫ک‬ ‫مواد‬ ‫یں‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫جو‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬ ‫عمال‬ ‫ت‬ ‫س‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ے‬ ‫رت‬ ‫ک‬ ‫یں‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫اور‬ ‫عمال‬ ‫ت‬ ‫س‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ل‬ ‫اب‬ ‫ق‬ ‫یں۔‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ان‬ ‫یں‬ ‫م‬ ‫ی‬ ‫درت‬ ‫ق‬ ‫مادے‬ (‫ثال‬ ‫م‬ soil ‫ٹی‬ ‫م‬ ، ‫ی‬ ‫ان‬ ‫)پ‬ ‫اور‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ائ‬ ‫وان‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ک‬ ‫راہمی‬ ‫ف‬ (‫ثال‬ ‫م‬ coal ‫لہ‬ ‫وئ‬ ‫ک‬ ، ‫یس‬ ‫)گ‬ ‫شامل‬ ‫یں‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫جو‬ ‫ی‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ات‬ ‫ضروری‬ ‫اور‬ ‫شات‬ ‫خواہ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ورا‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ے‬ ‫رت‬ ‫ک‬ ‫یں۔‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ی‬ ‫درت‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ی‬ ‫یات‬ ‫ماحول‬ ‫ماحول‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ای‬ ‫جزو‬ ‫یں۔‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ی‬ ‫یات‬ ‫ماحول‬ ‫یب‬ ‫رت‬ ‫ت‬ ‫مواد‬ ، ‫یات‬ ‫ص‬ ‫صو‬ ‫خ‬ ‫اور‬ ‫ناظر‬ ‫م‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫عمل‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ک‬ ‫مجموعی‬ ‫و‬ ‫ک‬ ‫بول‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ی‬ ‫رت‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ے۔‬‫ہ‬ Human resources: Human resources are the resources that a person builds with his hard work and skills. For example, what you say is that as you know what a doctor is, he treats patients and earns them money. It fulfills its needs of life. It is a human resource for it. Similarly, if we look further, the profession of a doctor is to treat patients. The farmer's job is to cultivate. These are the human resources by which a person fulfills his needs, for example, a teacher serves his children by teaching them and what he has and what he gets paid from it, he fulfills his needs. This is how the police work. The service she earns and meets her needs is called human resources ‫ی‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫سے‬ ‫مراد‬ ‫سے‬ ‫ای‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫یں‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫جو‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬ ‫نی‬ ‫اپ‬ ‫نت‬ ‫مح‬ ‫مہارت‬ ‫اور‬ ‫نر‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫سے‬ ‫ا‬ ‫نات‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫ثا‬ ‫لم‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫طور‬ ‫ر‬ ‫پ‬ ‫آپ‬ ‫یا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫تے‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ک‬ ‫یں‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ک‬ ‫سا‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ک‬ ‫آپ‬ ‫تے‬ ‫جان‬ ‫یں‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ک‬ ‫جو‬ ‫ٹر‬ ‫ڈاک‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫یا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫تے‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ک‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫ضوں‬ ‫مری‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫الج‬‫ع‬ ‫ا‬ ‫رت‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫اور‬ ‫سے‬ ‫ا‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫سے‬ ‫ی‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ما‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫نی‬ ‫اپ‬ ‫ات‬ ‫ضروری‬ ‫ی‬ ‫دگ‬ ‫زن‬ ‫و‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ورا‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ی‬ ‫رت‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫اس‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ئے‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ی‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫سی‬ ‫ا‬ ‫طرح‬ ‫سے‬ ‫ر‬ ‫اگ‬ ‫د‬ ‫مزی‬ ‫کھا‬ ‫دی‬ ‫ے‬ ‫جائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ت‬ ‫جو‬ ‫ٹر‬ ‫ڈاک‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫اس‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫شہ‬ ‫ی‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ضوں‬ ‫مری‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫الج‬‫ع‬ ‫ا‬ ‫رن‬ ‫ک‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫جو‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫تی‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ھ‬ ‫ک‬ ‫اڑی‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ ‫رن‬ ‫ک‬ ‫تاد‬ ‫س‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫چوں‬ ‫ب‬ ‫و‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ڑھان‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ک‬
  • 5.
    ‫ہ‬ ‫ی‬ ‫سارے‬‫جو‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ی‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫یں‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫جس‬ ‫سے‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬ ‫نی‬ ‫اپ‬ ‫ات‬ ‫ضروری‬ ‫وری‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫رت‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫ال‬‫ث‬ ‫م‬ ‫تاد‬ ‫س‬ ‫ا‬ ‫چوں‬ ‫ب‬ ‫و‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ڑھا‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫نی‬ ‫اپ‬ ‫خدمات‬ ‫جام‬ ‫ان‬ ‫تا‬ ‫دی‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫اور‬ ‫جو‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫اور‬ ‫اس‬ ‫سے‬ ‫جو‬ ‫اس‬ ‫و‬ ‫ک‬ ‫اجرت‬ ‫تی‬ ‫ل‬ ‫م‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫سے‬ ‫ا‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫نی‬ ‫اپ‬ ‫ضروری‬ ‫ات‬ ‫وری‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫رت‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫سی‬ ‫ا‬ ‫طرح‬ ‫سے‬ ‫یس‬ ‫ول‬ ‫پ‬ ‫تی‬ ‫ل‬ ‫چ‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫ہماری‬ ‫خدمت‬ ‫ے‬ ‫رک‬ ‫ک‬ ‫جو‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫سے‬ ‫ی‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ی‬ ‫مات‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫اور‬ ‫نی‬ ‫اپ‬ ‫ات‬ ‫ضروری‬ ‫وری‬ ‫پ‬ ‫ی‬ ‫رت‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫اس‬ ‫و‬ ‫ک‬ ‫تے‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ک‬ ‫یں‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫ی‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬ Capital Resources: Capital resources are the man-made tools, machines, or locations used in the manufacturing of goods. Capital resources can be any asset, tool, piece of equipment, or housing facility that is used by a business over an extended period of time. ‫ہ‬ ‫سرمای‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫سان‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ے‬ ‫نائ‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ہوئ‬ ‫اوزار‬ ، ‫یں‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ش‬ ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ی‬ ‫سامان‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ک‬ ‫یاری‬ ‫ت‬ ‫یں‬ ‫م‬ ‫عمال‬ ‫ت‬ ‫س‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ہون‬ ‫ے‬ ‫وال‬ ‫قامات‬ ‫م‬ ‫یں۔‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫سرم‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ائ‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سائ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ی‬ ‫وئ‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ہ‬ ‫اث‬ ‫اث‬ ، ‫ہ‬ ‫آل‬ ، ‫سامان‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ک‬ ‫کڑا‬ ‫ٹ‬ ، ‫ا‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ش‬ ‫ائ‬‫رہ‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ت‬ ‫سہول‬ ‫ہو‬ ‫تی‬ ‫ک‬ ‫س‬ ‫ے‬‫ہ‬ ‫جو‬ ‫سی‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ار‬ ‫اروب‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ے‬ ‫ک‬ ‫عہ‬ ‫ذری‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ای‬ ‫ل‬ ‫طوی‬ ‫صے‬ ‫عر‬ ‫ک‬ ‫ت‬ ‫عمال‬ ‫ت‬ ‫س‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ی‬ ‫ہوت‬ ‫ے۔‬‫ہ‬ 8 Recapitalization Today we studied about Resources and its types. Natural Resources Human Resources Capital Resources 9 Home Task or assignments Draw or cut the pictures of resources and types of resources and paste on your note books. Also write 5 examples of each resources type
  • 6.
    Lesson Plan 2: 1Heading Explanation 2 General objectives What do you mean by computer? Differentiate between the computer program and complete computer. Also determine the uses of computers. 3 Specific Objectives Identify the parts of computer with diagram. What is computer system? What is operating system? Identify and discuss hardware and software in computer 4 Previous knowledge What is the purpose of computer? Determine the importance of computer. How computer is important in every field of life? Who invents the computer? 5 A.V aids Sample or pictures of computer parts, textbook, charts, pictures, much better if arrange class in computer lab 6 Announcement of the topic Dear Students: Today we are going to discuss the topic of computer. 7 Presentations Computer: A computer isa that can be instructed to carry out sequences of arithmetic or logical operations automatically via computer programming. Modern computers have the ability to follow generalized sets of operations called programs. These programs enable computers to perform an extremely wide range of tasks. A complete computer including the hardware the operating system and peripheral equipment required and used for full operation can be referred to as a computer system. This term may as well be used for a group of computers that are connected and work together in particular a computer network or computer cluster. Computers are used as control systems for a wide variety of industrial and consumer devices. Types Of Computers: We can categorize computer in two ways: on the basis of data handling capabilities and size. On the basis of data handling capabilities, the computer is of three types: o Analogue Computer o Digital Computer o Hybrid Computer
  • 7.
    Computer Components There are5 main computer components that are given below: o Input Devices o CPU o Output Devices o Primary Memory o Secondary Memory Hardware Hardware, which is abbreviated as HW, refers to all physical components of a computer system, including the devices connected to it. You cannot create a computer or use software without using hardware. The screen on which you are reading this information is also a hardware. Software Software, which is abbreviated as SW or S/W, is a set of programs that enables the hardware to perform a specific task. All the programs that run the computer are software. The software can be of three types: system software, application software, and programming software. 1) System Software The system software is the main software that runs the computer. When you turn on the computer, it activates the hardware and controls and coordinates their functioning. The application programs are also controlled by system software. An operating system is an example of system software. i) Operating System: An operating system is the system software that works as an interface to enable the user to communicate with the computer. It manages and coordinates the functioning of hardware and software of the computer. The commonly used operating systems are Microsoft Windows, Linux, and Apple Mac OS X. Some other examples of system software include: OOPs Concepts in Java o BIOS: It stands for basic input output system. It is a type of system software, which is stored in Read Only Memory (ROM) located on the motherboard. However, in advanced computer systems, it is stored in flash memory. BIOS is the first software that
  • 8.
    gets activated whenyou turn on your computer system. It loads the drivers of the hard disk into memory as well as assists the operating system to load itself into the memory. o Boot Program: Boot refers to starting up a computer. When you switch on the computer, the commands in the ROM are executed automatically to load the boot program into memory and execute its instructions. The BIOS program has a basic set of commands that enables the computer to perform the basic input/output instructions to start the computer. o An assembler: It plays the role of a converter as it receives basic computer instructions and converts them into a pattern of bits. The processor uses these bits to perform basic operations. o A device driver: This system software controls hardware devices connected to a computer. It enables the computer to use the hardware by providing an appropriate interface. The kernel of a Computer's CPU communicates with different hardware through this software. Operating systems generally come with most of the device drivers. If the operating system does not have a device driver for hardware, you have to install the device driver before using that hardware device. 2) Application Software: Application software is a set of programs designed to perform a specific task. It does not control the working of a computer as it is designed for end-users. A computer can run without application software. Application software can be easily installed or uninstalled as required. It can be a single program or a collection of small programs. Microsoft Office Suite, Adobe Photoshop, and any other software like payroll software or income tax software are application software. As we know, they are designed to perform specific tasks. Accordingly, they can be of different types such as: o Word Processing Software: This software allows users to create, edit, format, and manipulate the text and more. It offers lots of options for writing documents, creating images, and more. For example, MS Word, WordPad, Notepad, etc. o Spreadsheet Software: It is designed to perform calculations, store data, create charts, etc. It has rows and columns, and the data is entered in the cell, which is an intersection of a row and column, e.g., Microsoft Excel. o Multimedia Software: These software are developed to perform editing of video, audio, and text. It allows you to combine
  • 9.
    texts, videos, audio,and images. Thus, you can improve a text document by adding photos, animations, graphics, and charts through multimedia software. For example, VLC player, Window Media Player, etc. o Enterprise Software: These software are developed for business operational functions. It is used in large organizations where the quantum of business is too large. It can be used for accounting, billing, order processing and more. For example, CRM (Customer Relationship Management), BI (Business Intelligence), ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning), SCM (Supply Chain Management), customer support system, and more. 3) Programming Software: It is a set or collection of tools that help developers in writing other software or programs. It assists them in creating, debugging, and maintaining software or programs or applications. We can say that these are facilitator software that helps translate programming language such as Java, C++, Python, etc., into machine language code. So, it is not used by end-users. For example, compilers, linkers, debuggers, interpreters, text editors, etc. This software is also called a programming tool or software development tool. Some examples of programming software include: o Eclipse: It is a java language editor. o Coda: It is a programming language editor for Mac. o Notepad++: It is an open-source editor for windows. o Sublime text: It is a cross-platform code editor for Linux, Mac, and Windows. Computer Memory The computer memory holds the data and instructions needed to process raw data and produce output. The computer memory is divided into large number of small parts known as cells. Each cell has a unique address which varies from 0 to memory size minus one. Computer memory is of two types: Volatile (RAM) and Non-volatile (ROM). The secondary memory (hard disk) is referred as storage not memory. But, if we categorize memory on behalf of space or location, it is of four types: o Register memory
  • 10.
    o Cache memory oPrimary memory o Secondary memory 8 Recapitalization What is the internet and how we run on a computer? 9 Home Task or assignments I will assign a home task: Students you should be able to download an app from google and also install as desktop application. Also you should be able to creat a folder and save a file/ blank file with your name