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LESSON PLANNING
PROF.ª ESP. ANA LOURDES PEREIRA
WHAT IS A LESSON PLAN?
 It’s the framework for my lesson.
 It’s the map I follow during class.
 It’s a pain in the neck.
 It’s the product of my thoughts about the class to give and what I hope to achieve.
WHY PLANNING?
 Planning helps you to reduce uncertainty or panic and gives you confidence and clarity.
 It reminds you to prepare materials beforehand, and makes it easier for you to organize the time and
activities flow in classes.
 For students, evidence of a plan shows them the teacher has devoted time to thinking about the class.
 It is a way to help gain the respect of your students.
 It suggests professionalism and commitment.
 Planning ensures that the class you are teaching gets a balanced mixture of different materials, content
and interaction types.
 Planning helps you to develop a personal style.
PLANNING THE CLASS
 How long before a specific lesson do you plan it?
 Do you write down lesson notes to guide you?
 Do you rely on a lesson format provided by the Teacher's book?
 Do you write down your objectives?
 Do you actually look at your notes during the lesson? If so, rarely? occasionally? frequently? Why?
 What do you do with your lesson notes after the lesson?
AIMS
 Think about your aim as your mission.
 Your lesson plan should be aim driven.
 They are “why” we teach.
 Each lesson has a main and subsidiary aim.
 Each stage in the lesson has a specific aim.
 Main aim –The point where you will spend the
most time during the lesson.
 Subsidiary aim –The next important point in your
lesson.
 Both aims depend on what is necessary for the
student to learn.
WHAT ARE THE STAGES IN A
LESSON?
 Warmer
 Contextualization
 Pre-teach vocabulary
 Reading / listening
 Language/Lexis input
 Controlled practice
 Freer practice

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Lesson planning

  • 1. LESSON PLANNING PROF.ª ESP. ANA LOURDES PEREIRA
  • 2. WHAT IS A LESSON PLAN?  It’s the framework for my lesson.  It’s the map I follow during class.  It’s a pain in the neck.  It’s the product of my thoughts about the class to give and what I hope to achieve.
  • 3. WHY PLANNING?  Planning helps you to reduce uncertainty or panic and gives you confidence and clarity.  It reminds you to prepare materials beforehand, and makes it easier for you to organize the time and activities flow in classes.  For students, evidence of a plan shows them the teacher has devoted time to thinking about the class.  It is a way to help gain the respect of your students.  It suggests professionalism and commitment.  Planning ensures that the class you are teaching gets a balanced mixture of different materials, content and interaction types.  Planning helps you to develop a personal style.
  • 4. PLANNING THE CLASS  How long before a specific lesson do you plan it?  Do you write down lesson notes to guide you?  Do you rely on a lesson format provided by the Teacher's book?  Do you write down your objectives?  Do you actually look at your notes during the lesson? If so, rarely? occasionally? frequently? Why?  What do you do with your lesson notes after the lesson?
  • 5. AIMS  Think about your aim as your mission.  Your lesson plan should be aim driven.  They are “why” we teach.  Each lesson has a main and subsidiary aim.  Each stage in the lesson has a specific aim.  Main aim –The point where you will spend the most time during the lesson.  Subsidiary aim –The next important point in your lesson.  Both aims depend on what is necessary for the student to learn.
  • 6. WHAT ARE THE STAGES IN A LESSON?  Warmer  Contextualization  Pre-teach vocabulary  Reading / listening  Language/Lexis input  Controlled practice  Freer practice