The Weekend That Changed Wall StreetPresented By – RohanPopliRohit SethRohitYadav                            Sameer Kalra
Fact File  In 2003 and 2004 Lehman acquired five mortgage lenders, including subprime lender BNC Mortgage and Aurora Loan Services, which specialized in Alt-A loans.
 In 2007, Lehman underwrote more mortgage-backed securities than any other firm, accumulating an $85-billion portfolio, or four times its shareholders' equity which was $ 21 billion.
Lehman's high degree of leverage - the ratio of total assets to shareholders equity  was 31.
 On September 10, The firm reported a loss of $3.9 billion, including a write-down of $5.6 billion, and also announced a sweeping strategic restructuring of its businesses.
September 15, Lehman declared bankruptcy leading more than $46 billion of its market value wiped out.
It had a bank debt of $613 billion, $155 billion in bond debt, and assets worth $639 billion.
Lehman's collapse greatly intensified the 2008 crisis and contributed to the erosion of close to $10 trillion in market capitalization from global equity markets in October 2008.The Whole CycleHouse Bubble
Conditions on Takeovers
Income Side Fall
Cash Flow Side Fall
Lehman TakeoversNorth AmericaAsia Division
Collapse and Commercial Paper Market
Lehman Brothers and Commercial Paper Market Freeze- U.S. policy makers meetReal Estate plummeting in value
Bailout ruled out
Barclays and Bank of America takeover abandon.  Lehman Brothers and Commercial Paper Market Freeze-Lehman files bankruptcy . Client start to pull the money market fund.
Reserve Primary , holder of $785 million in Lehman commercial paper.
Yield rising overnight.
Client withdraw 60% from within a day.  Lehman Brothers and Commercial Paper Market Freeze-U.S. Treasury announces a $50 billion temporary guarantee for money market funds.-Yields came down for first time .- Federal Reserve help to raise fund for satisfying withdrawal.
Lehman Brothers and Commercial Paper Market Freeze-House Representatives rejects the $700 billion Troubled Asser Relief Program (TARP).- Yield surge most in more than a decade.
Lehman Brothers and Commercial Paper Market Freeze-House Representatives approves the $700 billion Troubled Asser Relief Program (TARP).
Lehman Brothers and Commercial Paper Market Freeze-Companies not able to find buyer.- Federal to create special fund to invest itself.
Lehman Brothers and Commercial Paper Market Freeze-Buying begins directly from companies , example GE.-Market grows for the first time.
Lehman Brothers and Commercial Paper Market Freeze-Recession results companies in need for cash.-Market shrinks for 16th straight week.

Lehman Brothers fall

  • 1.
    The Weekend ThatChanged Wall StreetPresented By – RohanPopliRohit SethRohitYadav Sameer Kalra
  • 3.
    Fact File In 2003 and 2004 Lehman acquired five mortgage lenders, including subprime lender BNC Mortgage and Aurora Loan Services, which specialized in Alt-A loans.
  • 4.
    In 2007,Lehman underwrote more mortgage-backed securities than any other firm, accumulating an $85-billion portfolio, or four times its shareholders' equity which was $ 21 billion.
  • 5.
    Lehman's high degreeof leverage - the ratio of total assets to shareholders equity was 31.
  • 6.
    On September10, The firm reported a loss of $3.9 billion, including a write-down of $5.6 billion, and also announced a sweeping strategic restructuring of its businesses.
  • 7.
    September 15, Lehmandeclared bankruptcy leading more than $46 billion of its market value wiped out.
  • 8.
    It had abank debt of $613 billion, $155 billion in bond debt, and assets worth $639 billion.
  • 9.
    Lehman's collapse greatlyintensified the 2008 crisis and contributed to the erosion of close to $10 trillion in market capitalization from global equity markets in October 2008.The Whole CycleHouse Bubble
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
    Lehman Brothers andCommercial Paper Market Freeze- U.S. policy makers meetReal Estate plummeting in value
  • 16.
  • 17.
    Barclays and Bankof America takeover abandon. Lehman Brothers and Commercial Paper Market Freeze-Lehman files bankruptcy . Client start to pull the money market fund.
  • 18.
    Reserve Primary ,holder of $785 million in Lehman commercial paper.
  • 19.
  • 20.
    Client withdraw 60%from within a day. Lehman Brothers and Commercial Paper Market Freeze-U.S. Treasury announces a $50 billion temporary guarantee for money market funds.-Yields came down for first time .- Federal Reserve help to raise fund for satisfying withdrawal.
  • 21.
    Lehman Brothers andCommercial Paper Market Freeze-House Representatives rejects the $700 billion Troubled Asser Relief Program (TARP).- Yield surge most in more than a decade.
  • 22.
    Lehman Brothers andCommercial Paper Market Freeze-House Representatives approves the $700 billion Troubled Asser Relief Program (TARP).
  • 23.
    Lehman Brothers andCommercial Paper Market Freeze-Companies not able to find buyer.- Federal to create special fund to invest itself.
  • 24.
    Lehman Brothers andCommercial Paper Market Freeze-Buying begins directly from companies , example GE.-Market grows for the first time.
  • 25.
    Lehman Brothers andCommercial Paper Market Freeze-Recession results companies in need for cash.-Market shrinks for 16th straight week.

Editor's Notes

  • #4 - Alt-A loans (made to borrowers without full documentation).
  • #5 - Alt-A loans (made to borrowers without full documentation).
  • #8 NET change in Cash : 278 for 3 months ending , (-773) for 6 months ending