Learning disabilities are not clearly defined and affect 6 to 10 percent of school-aged children, manifesting as discrepancies between potential and actual learning. Symptoms vary widely and can include difficulties in spoken and written language, mathematics, reasoning, and memory, as well as behavioral issues such as hyperactivity and inattention. Parents are encouraged to seek evaluation from schools and pediatricians to create an individualized education plan while providing supportive home environments that nurture children's strengths and needs.