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Leading the Transformation
“Applying DevOps and Agile Principles at Scale”
Gary Gruver
 FW no longer a bottleneck for
the business
 Development costs reduced
from $100M/yr. to $55M/yr.
 140% increase in the number
of products under development
 Capacity for innovation
increased from ~5% to ~40%
Requirements Scheduling Development
Integration &
Qualification
Waterfall Development Model
Resources
Waterfall Approach:
Do enough up front planning
to lock in all three corners
ScheduleScope
Requirements Scheduling Development
Integration &
Qualification
Waterfall Development Model
Resources
Waterfall Approach:
Do enough up front planning
to lock in all three corners
ScheduleScope
Waterfall Reality:
Discoveries during
development and difficulties
with integration/qualification
results in frequent and
costly schedule slips
Agile Development Model
Plan
Qual Dev
• Fully qualified code drops on a fixed schedule
• Frequent small integrations
• Short planning and development cycles
• Delivering to a well prioritized product backlog
Plan
Qual Dev
Plan
Qual Dev
Plan
Qual Dev
Drops of Working
Complete Code on
A Fixed Interval
Scrum Agile≠
Water Scrum Fall
Planning & Prioritized
Backlog
Applying DevOps
Principles at Scale
Leading the Transformation
Enterprise Level
Continuous
Improvement
Business
Objectives
Business Objectives (Don’t “Do Agile”)
Define
your value
proposition
Understand your
cost & cycle-time
drivers
Either automate, eliminate, or engineer out the
drivers that aren’t key to the value prop
Enterprise Level Continuous Improvement
Mini-milestone
Objectives
Cascading Objectives
to Track Progress
ConversationsLearnings
Agile Adjustments
Long Term Predictability for SW Schedules
100%
Accuracy
Planning Investment
Locking in Capacity Over Time
100%
Capacity
Time Horizon
Long-range commitments < ~50% of Capacity
Mid-range commitment < ~80% of Capacity
Delivery
Business
Objectives
Planning & Prioritized
Backlog
Applying DevOps
Principles at Scale
Leading the Transformation
Enterprise Level
Continuous
Improvement
Business Objectives for Applying DevOps at Scale
Increase the quality and frequency of feedback
Reduce the time and resources between release branch & production
Improve deployment repeatability/env. stability
Testing in an Operational like environment as close to dev. as possible
Finding the offending code
What Code?
When? Are you
sure it wasn’t Bob?
Developing on Trunk
Automated system test architecture
• Component based approach to the automated test architecture
Data Magic
Navigation
Page Objects
CD - Picking the Right Tool for the Job
Orchestrator
Trigger Scripted
Env
Deploy
ment
EDD
Auto
Testing
Scripting Environments - Variances
MY SERVICES PRE-PROD PERFORMANCE PRODUCTION
Common Script Common Script Common ScriptCommon Script
Environment descriptors
Finding the offending component quickly improves productivity
Configure Servers/Routing Device1:
Deploy Code2:
Run a System Test3: ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
Finding the offending component quickly improves productivity
Configure Servers/Routing
Device and Validate Data
1:
Deploy Code & Validate
Successful Deployment
2:
Run a System Test3: Code Validated
Building up a Large SW System
ServiceVirtualization
Agile
Comp 1
Agile
Comp 2
Agile
Comp 3
Agile
Comp 4
Agile
Comp 5
Agile
Comp 6
Legacy
Waterfall
IT 1
Legacy
Waterfall
IT 2
Legacy
Waterfall
IT 3
Agile
Comp 1
Auto-revert/Gated Commits
Building up the Enterprise
Gating at the
Application or Artifact
InterfaceTestSimulatorInterfaceTestSimulator
Gating at the SCM
Gating at the SCM
Building Up
the Enterprise
System
Application Gating
Understanding the Work
Farming the Build Acceptance tests
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
8/1/14
8/2/14
8/3/14
8/4/14
8/5/14
8/6/14
8/7/14
8/8/14
8/9/14
8/10/14
8/11/14
8/12/14
8/13/14
8/14/14
P
a
s
s
R
a
t
e
%
Daily Component Regression Graph
Component 1
Component 2
Component 3
Component 4
Component 5
Component 6
Component 7
Shifting the Culture
• Getting developers to ensure every check-in to trunk is stable in a
production like environment as job #1.
• Getting development and operation teams using common tools and
environments so they share common objectives.
• Getting the entire organization to agree that the definition of done at
the release branch.
• Embrace the unique characteristics of software and design a
planning process that takes advantage of its flexibility.
 FW no longer a bottleneck for
the business
 Development costs reduced
from $100M/yr. to $55M/yr.
 140% increase in the number
of products under development
 Capacity for innovation
increased from ~5% to ~40%
Leading the Transformation
“Applying DevOps and Agile Principles at Scale”
E-mail: gbgruver@gmail.com
Blog: largescaleagile.com
Twitter: @GRUVERGary

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Leading the Transformation

  • 1. Leading the Transformation “Applying DevOps and Agile Principles at Scale” Gary Gruver
  • 2.  FW no longer a bottleneck for the business  Development costs reduced from $100M/yr. to $55M/yr.  140% increase in the number of products under development  Capacity for innovation increased from ~5% to ~40%
  • 3. Requirements Scheduling Development Integration & Qualification Waterfall Development Model Resources Waterfall Approach: Do enough up front planning to lock in all three corners ScheduleScope
  • 4. Requirements Scheduling Development Integration & Qualification Waterfall Development Model Resources Waterfall Approach: Do enough up front planning to lock in all three corners ScheduleScope Waterfall Reality: Discoveries during development and difficulties with integration/qualification results in frequent and costly schedule slips
  • 5. Agile Development Model Plan Qual Dev • Fully qualified code drops on a fixed schedule • Frequent small integrations • Short planning and development cycles • Delivering to a well prioritized product backlog Plan Qual Dev Plan Qual Dev Plan Qual Dev Drops of Working Complete Code on A Fixed Interval
  • 8. Planning & Prioritized Backlog Applying DevOps Principles at Scale Leading the Transformation Enterprise Level Continuous Improvement Business Objectives
  • 9. Business Objectives (Don’t “Do Agile”) Define your value proposition Understand your cost & cycle-time drivers Either automate, eliminate, or engineer out the drivers that aren’t key to the value prop
  • 10. Enterprise Level Continuous Improvement Mini-milestone Objectives Cascading Objectives to Track Progress ConversationsLearnings Agile Adjustments
  • 11. Long Term Predictability for SW Schedules 100% Accuracy Planning Investment
  • 12. Locking in Capacity Over Time 100% Capacity Time Horizon Long-range commitments < ~50% of Capacity Mid-range commitment < ~80% of Capacity Delivery
  • 13. Business Objectives Planning & Prioritized Backlog Applying DevOps Principles at Scale Leading the Transformation Enterprise Level Continuous Improvement
  • 14. Business Objectives for Applying DevOps at Scale Increase the quality and frequency of feedback Reduce the time and resources between release branch & production Improve deployment repeatability/env. stability Testing in an Operational like environment as close to dev. as possible
  • 15. Finding the offending code What Code? When? Are you sure it wasn’t Bob?
  • 17. Automated system test architecture • Component based approach to the automated test architecture Data Magic Navigation Page Objects
  • 18. CD - Picking the Right Tool for the Job Orchestrator Trigger Scripted Env Deploy ment EDD Auto Testing
  • 19. Scripting Environments - Variances MY SERVICES PRE-PROD PERFORMANCE PRODUCTION Common Script Common Script Common ScriptCommon Script Environment descriptors
  • 20. Finding the offending component quickly improves productivity Configure Servers/Routing Device1: Deploy Code2: Run a System Test3: ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
  • 21. Finding the offending component quickly improves productivity Configure Servers/Routing Device and Validate Data 1: Deploy Code & Validate Successful Deployment 2: Run a System Test3: Code Validated
  • 22. Building up a Large SW System ServiceVirtualization Agile Comp 1 Agile Comp 2 Agile Comp 3 Agile Comp 4 Agile Comp 5 Agile Comp 6 Legacy Waterfall IT 1 Legacy Waterfall IT 2 Legacy Waterfall IT 3 Agile Comp 1
  • 24. Building up the Enterprise Gating at the Application or Artifact InterfaceTestSimulatorInterfaceTestSimulator Gating at the SCM Gating at the SCM
  • 28. Farming the Build Acceptance tests 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 8/1/14 8/2/14 8/3/14 8/4/14 8/5/14 8/6/14 8/7/14 8/8/14 8/9/14 8/10/14 8/11/14 8/12/14 8/13/14 8/14/14 P a s s R a t e % Daily Component Regression Graph Component 1 Component 2 Component 3 Component 4 Component 5 Component 6 Component 7
  • 29. Shifting the Culture • Getting developers to ensure every check-in to trunk is stable in a production like environment as job #1. • Getting development and operation teams using common tools and environments so they share common objectives. • Getting the entire organization to agree that the definition of done at the release branch. • Embrace the unique characteristics of software and design a planning process that takes advantage of its flexibility.
  • 30.  FW no longer a bottleneck for the business  Development costs reduced from $100M/yr. to $55M/yr.  140% increase in the number of products under development  Capacity for innovation increased from ~5% to ~40%
  • 31. Leading the Transformation “Applying DevOps and Agile Principles at Scale” E-mail: gbgruver@gmail.com Blog: largescaleagile.com Twitter: @GRUVERGary