The document discusses best practices in leadership and business. It defines best practices as accepted or prescribed professional procedures that are proven to be most effective. Implementing best practices allows organizations to benefit from others' experiences and make quick performance improvements. However, successfully adopting best practices requires overcoming barriers through consistent effort and learning from failures. The key is to identify barriers, commit resources, provide feedback, and evaluate changes over time.
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NOTE This file contains links that will only work if it's downloaded as a PowerPoint presentation!
This slide set analyses healthcare research review. I hope it will help Research Ethics Committee and IRB members.
It breaks review down into 4 steps (Construction, De-construction, Judgement and Debate) and provides 8 questions we should ask when judging the acceptability of a research proposal.
I hope it may also help resolve disagreements when they arise and also help researchers when they design and present their research.
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Judgments and decisions in health care review: how to undertake ethical revie...Hugh Davies
NOTE This file contains links that will only work if it's downloaded as a PowerPoint presentation!
This slide set analyses healthcare research review. I hope it will help Research Ethics Committee and IRB members.
It breaks review down into 4 steps (Construction, De-construction, Judgement and Debate) and provides 8 questions we should ask when judging the acceptability of a research proposal.
I hope it may also help resolve disagreements when they arise and also help researchers when they design and present their research.
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The Future of Leadership in Congregations workshop explores what the leadership of congregations will be like as new social models change organizational models.
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#NEXT14 - Berlin
On the one hand, when leadership manifests itself, the roles assumed by the leader
are extremely important, but, on the other hand, the roles assumed by the members of
an organisation are important as well. “Shaping” the future is made starting from
several variables: the evolution of technology, the cultural conflicts, the uneven
economic developments, the diversity of contexts which very often do not depend on
“actors”, the quality of political leaders, and the complexity of social problems that
arise. In light of these variables, leadership can play a decisive role to the extent that
suitable individuals appear in crisis situations, individuals who use a visionary and
creative leadership which is influenced by the values in which people find themselves.
We can speak of a favourable direction in terms of development to the extent that the
leadership has the ability to influence social groups to act in a certain way as to
achieve certain goals shared by the group. The aim of our paper is to present some of
the current concerns regarding leadership and its evolution in relation to the
evolution of society in general starting from the dramatic changes occurring in the
economic, social, political, technological and cultural fields and also to highlight
some of the future directions of leadership. The research methodology is based on
literature review.
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http://www.hci.org/lib/great-leadership-creates-great-workplaces
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Impact Assessment: Bangladesh Leadership Development ProgramLangerResearch
Presented at the annual conference of the World Association for Public Opinion Research, Austin, TX, May 11, 2016
Nurhan Kocaoglu, Zahra Lutfeali – Counterpart International
Julie E. Phelan, Gary Langer, Gregory G. Holyk – Langer Research Associates
Matthew Warshaw – D3 Systems Inc.
Presentation outlining generational trends surrounding technology adoption, consumption and dependence and the impacts this will have on how people work, organize and lead in the future.
Claire Reinelt, Leadership Learning Community's Research and Evaluation Director, participated in the National Public Health Leadership Development Network Conference, held in Nebraska on April 27 - 30, as the keynote catalyst for the session "Vision 2020:The Future of Leadership Development." This is the presentation.
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The Future of Leadership. Impulse by Niels Pflaeging at #NEXT14 (Berlin/D)Niels Pflaeging
The Future of Leadership
Why Management is dispensable. How our organizations will become agile, radically decentralized, and truly networked. Sooner than you think.
#NEXT14 - Berlin
On the one hand, when leadership manifests itself, the roles assumed by the leader
are extremely important, but, on the other hand, the roles assumed by the members of
an organisation are important as well. “Shaping” the future is made starting from
several variables: the evolution of technology, the cultural conflicts, the uneven
economic developments, the diversity of contexts which very often do not depend on
“actors”, the quality of political leaders, and the complexity of social problems that
arise. In light of these variables, leadership can play a decisive role to the extent that
suitable individuals appear in crisis situations, individuals who use a visionary and
creative leadership which is influenced by the values in which people find themselves.
We can speak of a favourable direction in terms of development to the extent that the
leadership has the ability to influence social groups to act in a certain way as to
achieve certain goals shared by the group. The aim of our paper is to present some of
the current concerns regarding leadership and its evolution in relation to the
evolution of society in general starting from the dramatic changes occurring in the
economic, social, political, technological and cultural fields and also to highlight
some of the future directions of leadership. The research methodology is based on
literature review.
Leadership Challenge co-author Jim Kouzes on Great Leadership WebinarFlashPoint
The key to making extraordinary things happen in organizations is great leadership. It contributes more to positive outcomes than any other single factor. In this webcase by researcher and author Jim Kouzes, the link between Engagement and Leadership is explored. Underwritten by Sonoma Leadersip Systems and hosted by HCI.org. The recorded version is available at:
http://www.hci.org/lib/great-leadership-creates-great-workplaces
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Senior Lecturer in Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Sri Lanka
Discussion QuestionWilliam Ford Jr., Chairman of Ford Motor C.docxedgar6wallace88877
Discussion Question:
William Ford Jr., Chairman of Ford Motor Co. said, "A good company delivers excellent products and services, and a great company does all that and strives to make the world a better place."
Supported by evidence from your textbook, the Starbucks case study, and other research, describes two forces that you believe shape the relationship between business and society. Provide two examples, one for each force you select. Be specific in your answer and discuss strengths and weaknesses via examples and applications. Be certain to cite in APA format all sources used. Respond to at least two of your classmates’ discussion posts.
MBA 525 - Module 4 AVP - Decision Making and Ethics
Slide 1
Title slide
Slide content:
MBA 525 Module 4
Slide 2
Slide title:
Decision Making and Ethics
Narrator:
In this presentation, we will discuss the decision making process and how it is informed by ethics. We will
highlight common errors in decision making, rationality, and ethical decision making.
Slide 3
Slide title:
Decision-Making Steps
Slide content:
• Define the task
• Delegate tasks
• Seek out information and determine its accuracy
• Establish criteria for evaluating specific courses of action
• Discover and evaluate alternative options
• Prepare and present the group’s choice persuasively to the target audience
Narrator:
There are six steps in the decision making process.
First, define the task.
Second, delegate tasks.
Third, seek out information and determine its accuracy.
Fourth, establish criteria for evaluating specific courses of action.
Fifth, discover and evaluate alternative options.
And lastly, prepare and present the group’s choice persuasively to the target audience.
Slide 4
Slide title:
Errors of Poor Decision Making
Slide content:
• Improper assessment of the situation
• The establishment of inappropriate goals and objectives
• Improper assessment of the strengths and weaknesses of various alternatives
• The establishment of a flawed information base
Narrator:
The most common errors in this process include:
Improper assessment of the situation,
The establishment of inappropriate goals and objectives,
Improper assessment of the strengths and weaknesses of various alternatives, and,
The establishment of a flawed information base.
Consider the last decision you made that was faulty. Reflect on which error in decision making was
present. We are all guilty of making the “wrong” decision at some point due to errors in judgment.
Slide 5
Slide title:
Steps of Rational Decision Making
Slide content:
• Recognize the problem
• Discuss the problem with all relevant persons
• Decide on alternative courses of action
• Choose an optimal solution and implement it
• Monitor the impact of the solution
Narrator:
The steps to rational decision making vary a bit from the general model. There are only five, not six steps.
First, recognize the problem. This is a different starting point. It is important to first understand the
problem.
Next, disc.
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How to articulate four values essential to creating and maintaining a culture of both personal and organizational ethics.
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Check out this introduction to Lean processes in a health care setting—touching on 5 keys to Lean success. This presentation is from a recent AORN webinar, which is available for replay at http://bit.ly/188O2uQ. Get complete Lean instruction and tools for implementation during a workshop in Denver, CO; more information on these August and September events available at http://bit.ly/14B9gLu.
3. Who…Best Practices: Why are you here????
• Lewis Carroll…"If you don't know where you are going, any road will get
you there.“
• George S. Patton…” We herd sheep, we drive cattle, we lead people.
Lead me, follow me, or get out of my way.”
• Aristotle…”Nature abhors a vacuum.”
• King Solomon…”Where there is no vision, the people perish:”
• Ric (The Nature Boy) Flair…"To be the (best), you have to beat the (best)."
4. Who…Best Practices: Why am I here?
• 26+Years of Healthcare Experience
• 46 States (Alaska, South Dakota,Vermont, Oregon…Bucket List)
• 10± Countries…my first was Cuba in 1993
• Over 300 different companies from 30 to 3000 not including CCS
• …….So what???
• You come to realize that every company has at least a few really
good ideas or it wouldn’t be in business
5. What…Best Practices: Definition & Examples
Definitions
• Commercial or professional
procedures that are accepted or
prescribed as being correct or
most effective.
• A standard by which to measure
yourself and your business
Examples
• Clinical Practice Guidelines...Chronic
Diseases
• Care Bundles...Central Line,Ventilator,
etc.
• Evidenced-Based Decision Making
• Data-Driven Decision Making
• Customer/Criterion Driven Decision
Making
• Benchmarking
6. What…Best Practice: Clinical Practice Guideline
Definition
• The IOM (2011) defined clinical
practice guidelines as "statements
that include recommendations
intended to optimize patient care
that are informed by a systematic
review of evidence and an
assessment of the benefits and
harms of alternative care options.“
• There are differing levels…A, B, or C
Examples
• Cardiovascular
• COPD
• Diabetes
• Hypertension
• Asthma
• Backpain
7. What…Best Practice: Care Bundles
Definition:
• According to the IHI a Care Bundle is “a
structured way of improving the
processes of care and patient
outcomes: a small, straightforward set
of evidence-based practices — generally
three to five — that, when performed
collectively and reliably, have been
proven to improve patient outcomes.”
• Focus is generally on error reduction
and usually involves a short checklist of
mission-critical items.
Examples:
• Preventing Central Line-Associated
Bloodstream Infection
• Prevent Obstetrical Adverse Events
• PreventVentilator-Associated
Pneumonia
• Sepsis Bundles
8. What…Best Practices: Data-Driven Decision Making
Definition:
• Data-driven decision management
(DDDM) is an approach to business
governance that values
decisions that can be backed up
with verifiable data.
• The success of the data-
driven approach is reliant upon the
quality of the data gathered and the
effectiveness of its analysis and
interpretation.
Examples:
• Finance/Budgeting
• Thresholds
• Triggers
• Targets
• ParValues
9. What…Best Practices: Customer/Criterion Driven Decision Making
Definition:
• An approach to business practices or job
functions driven solely by customer or a
predetermined criterion preference.
• Since this is going to be
institutionalized, it is preferable to get
the criterion in writing either within the
contract or at least in a memo so that
everyone has a reference.
Examples:
• Billing
• DecisionTrees…If this, then that
• MANDT/BEST
• Most Policies and Procedures
10. What…Best Practices: Benchmarking
Definition:
• The process of comparing one's
business processes and performance
metrics to industry bests and best
practices from other companies.
• It introduces an element of
competition and comparison to the
peer where previously there may not
have been.
11. When….Best Practices…When should you start?
• Think back on what you learned
– Seven Habits of Highly Effective
Leaders
– First Break all the Rules
– From Good to Great
– Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
– Lean/Six Sigma
– Deming…Leadership
– IHI/IOM…SystemsTheory
12. When…Best Practices: When does it need to occur?
• Bobby’s First Law of
Organizational Motion…blatantly
plagiarized from Newton’s First
Law of Motion/Inertia
An organization at rest tends to stay at
rest and an organization in motion
tends to stay in motion
In short, installing Best Practices is
about not just the practices themselves
but building an inertia and culture of
change within the organization.
13. When…Best Practices…Mission/Vision
CRCC’s Mission is to…
Partner with GovernmentalAgencies
to provide exceptional Medical,
Mental Health, & Spiritual Care in a
Detention Healthcare Facility.
CRCC’sVision is to be the…
Exclusive provider of specialized
medical & mental health services to a
complex patient population that
results in meaningful recovery.
14. Where…Best Practices…Where should they be
implemented?Two theories…which is right???
Strengthen a weakness…
Compliance Model
Build upon your strengths…
Hedgehog Model
15. Where…Best Practice…Apply the Pareto (80/20)Rule!
Spend 20% on Compliance
Activities (Maintenance)
Some things simply can’t be avoided
either because of law, regulation,
accreditation standards, contractual
obligations, ethical standards, etc. So
buck up and do the things that you
must, it is called discipline for a
reason.
FOCUSTHE REMAINING 80%
Spend most of your time on the stuff
that you are really good at and
probably enjoy the most. Fine tuning
and performance Improvement on
your core technologies and what you
can be “World Class” will gain you
more inertia/momentum in the long
run and will energize you and the
company.
16. Why…Best Practices…Mission/Vision
CRCC’s Mission is to…
Partner with GovernmentalAgencies
to provide exceptional Medical,
Mental Health, & Spiritual Care in a
Detention Healthcare Facility.
CRCC’sVision is to be the…
Exclusive provider of specialized
medical & mental health services to a
complex patient population that
results in meaningful recovery.
17. Why….Best Practices…You need to have a sense of urgency
Back full circle…
• Complacency is the Friction that
works against any momentum that
you build.
• Knowing the Who,What,When, &
Where makes it easier to focus on
the Why on a day to day.
• Everybody has a plan…until they get
hit…George Foreman et al….
18. Why…Best Practices…Because its what drives you…
PERSEVERANCE
• Sometimes you are the only one
keeping the wheel turning…
• Leadership sometimes looks like this
picture…i.e. 1st Triathetes
• BUT…never forget Pareto…
19. HOW…Best Practices…Getting From Point A to B
• This is the BIGGEST challenge
for leaders…
• SELDOM if ever involves so
called “COMMON SENSE”
• Can rarely be accomplished by
just sending out a memo,
publishing a policy, or doing a
training.
• Has spawned the area of
Project Management as a
profession…
20. How…Best Practices…Problems/Barriers
• Remember that CultureTrumps Strategy!
• It will take a LOT of work to overcome a complacent culture once it
becomes entrenched.
• Bobby’s Second Law:You can teach an old dog new tricks, but it is
nearly impossible for them to unlearn the old ones!
• Bobby’sThird Law (Again significantly plagiarized from Newton):
For every change action there is an equal and opposite
dysfunctional reaction to that change…Flavor of the Month Fatigue
21. How…Best Practices…Getting From A to B…Step by Step
• Pick the most evidence-based/strongest decision you can
• Identify the scope of the change
• Identify barriers (including complacency) to the change
• Commit resources (including staff) to monitor and reinforce the change
• Measure (if possible) and provide routine feedback to staff
• Evaluate after a predetermined period…
22. How…Best Practices…Getting From A to B…Pitfalls
• Treating a symptom, not a cause
• Wrong scope, bite off too much, or too little
• No contingency planning…assumption
• Insufficient resources or no resources allocated to endeavor…just
send the memo and expect that it will magically happen
• Bobby’s Fourth Law: If you don’t measure it, it does not matter…
• Failure to Evaluate is a failure to learn from your mistakes and that
is valuable institutional wisdom that you will never be able to get
back…Opportunity Cost (near misses, change cycles, etc.)
23. SUMMARY…Best Practices
• Implementing Best Practices is a no-brainer because you are
benefiting from other’s work/mistakes
• It allows you to make Quantum leaps in performance over much
shorter time frames than you would otherwise on your own
• It introduces a competitive nature to the process which can be
good for the company
• However, it does require a consistent pace that the organization’s
infrastructure can handle
• Identifying and overcoming barriers is the key to success.
• Always, Always, Always learn from failure.
24. CONCLUSION…Best Practices…Thomas Edison
• “Opportunity is missed by most
people because it is dressed in
overalls and looks like work.”
Thomas Edison
• Tested/theorized at least 300o
different versions of the
incandescent lightbulb.
• Almost 10,000 tests on storage
batteries.
• BTW…Tesla was his rival…