LA Act 1894  as amended by LA Act 1984 Land Acquisition
Land Acquisition-  3 departments Requisitioning Department Revenue Department Survey  Department
Land Acquisition is a  TEAM  work. Together Everyone Achieves More Teamwork is the ability to work together toward a common people to attain uncommon result
Land Acquisition It is a bitter pill  we have to swallow. A Little Extra Risk more than other think is safe.  Care more than other think is wise.  Dream more than other think is practical.  Expect more than other think is possible
What You Focus.. Will Expand The sun’s energy warms the world . But when you focus it trough magnifying glass it can start a fire. Focus is so powerful
Decisions Breed Champions Once you make a decision, the universe conspires to make it happen
As You Sow Shall You Reap The man who does more than he is paid for will soon be paid more than he does
Putting Of Your Success Procrastination is like a credit card : it’s a lot of fun until you get the bill
The Winning Edge Develop the winning edge ; small differences in your  performance can lead to large differences in your result
Success Lies Outside Your Comfort Zone Do the thing you fear and the death of fear is certain
It is a bitter pill we have to swallow
Conditions  for Land Acquisition 1.Existense of a public Purpose. 2.Acquisition should be as per rules and procedures .  3.Reasonable compensation. 4.  Civil court has right to determine the  compensation.
Land Acquisition Act .1894 It is a Technical Act. Land has to be acquired for  public purpose  as per rules and procedures…..
44 th   amendment Art. 31   Vs  Art. 300A The right reserve the property as a fundamental  right is reduced  by that  of legal right………
44 th   amendment Art. 31   Vs  Art. 300A The right reserve the property as a fundamental  right is reduced  by that  of legal right………
44 th   amendment
Land
Land land ………  Benefits to arise out of land… Things attached to land…….
Public Purpose-  Art. 258 There is only a vague idea…………….
Public Purpose-  Art. 258 There is only a vague idea…………….
Obstacles 1.Protests 2.Court Cases. 3.Alignment 4.Delay in procedures. 5.Fund
Notification Payment of compensation Declaration Valuation Survey  &  S D Award Taking possession LAND ACQUISITION CHART
REQUISITION LAND ACQUISITION
Role of requisitioning department RD is doing the work as agents of requisitioning Authority….. But the role of RA is  as much or more than that of RD…..
Requisition 3copies of the requisition Alignment sketch. Government order. Reason for urgency.
Requisition-  preliminary problems Incomplete requisition.
Requisition RA sends requisition to District Collector…. The District Collector  appoints LAO and sends the requisition to LAO. LAO conducts preliminary site inspection.
Requisition The requisition shall be in form No-2  along with the certificate.
Certificate Demarcation That the site was pegmarked on the ground and the demarcation approved by a responsible officer.
Certificate Plan The accurate measurements are furnished in the plan attached.
Certificate Objection That the objection of the  land owners have been considered and that  the selection of another suitable site  less open to objection is impossible.
Certificate Sanction Sanction of the competentent authority exists.
Certificate Funds There is provision of funds.
Certificate compensation Agreed to pay compensation.
PERT Project  Evaluation Review Technique
Joint site inspection..
Joint site inspection.. Check the suitability of land. Identify the objectionable elements in or around the land. Accuracy  of survey numbers. Identify  the assessed lands. Collect the details of land owners. Rectify the discrepancies in the requisition.
Joint site inspection..
After  Joint site inspection.. Rectify the requisition. Request  preliminary expense . Request LAC/govt  to sanction urgency. Send 6(1) notification to the  Supdt.Govt press. Obtain Govt. Order if not yet received.
30 days Joint site inspection completed. Requested RA to sanction preliminary expense. Started  to collect Basic Records. (BTR, TPR, Sketch)
Joint site inspection.. Check the suitability of land. Identify the objectionable elements in or around the land. Accuracy  of survey numbers. Identify  the assessed lands. Collect the details of land owners. Rectify the discrepancies in the requisition.
Suitability Report. After joint Inspection send a suitability report  to DC  with copy to RA . This will be hepful to the RA to obtain Government order from Revenue(B) department if necessary.
60 days Requisition rectified. -  Requested  LRC/Government  to sanction  urgency,  if any. 6(1) Notification for survey and demarcation sent for publication.
Survey
Sanctioning Urgency State govt  purpose- LAC Central Government purpose- concerned  state govt. dept. Request should consist of-- Report of the LAO. Requisition – attested copy Alignment Sketch- BTR/TPR copies. Letter from RA for Urgency. Government order.
90 days 6(1) published and survey works started. -  Basic records Collected. . - Collection of Documents from SRO  Started. List of structures sent for valuation. 4(1)  notification Sent  for publication…
4(1) Notification The public announcement that Land acquisition  works started.. -  The land is needed or likely to be needed by Government for a public purpose. - Nobody should deal with the land notified. Enables the land owner to file objection. Intention to enter the land
4(1) Notification For a  state Govt purpose  , the notification can directly send to Govt press, Tvm. for publication.   But for  Central Govt. purpose   the requisition should sent  through  concerned state Govt. Department for publication.
4(1) Notification In the notification, ensure that the land to be acquired is not wrongly described ,Govt land are not included and there is no omissions. But the area may be  an approximate one.
4(1) Notification-  Modes of publication 1.In the Gazette. 2.In 2 local news papers. 3.In the locality.(V.O/LSG) The last date of such publication shall be the  date of 4(1) If the last date of publication is missed the last date would never exist.
120 days Survey works are going on.. 4(1)  notification Published. Started preparation of Mahazar. Issue Notices for  5A Enquiry.
Calling objection. In normal cases , immediately after 4(1)  issue notices to land owners to file objections for conducting  5A enquiry. The objections must be filed within  30 days  from the date of  4(1).
Remember. There is no 5A enquiry  if the land is acquired under urgency clause.
180 days 4(1) published and 5A enquiry Conducted  or  Urgency Sanctioned. Agreement executed. Mahazar Prepared. Valuation steps going on. Survey/SD records approved…...
210 days Survey process completed. Valuation nearing completion. Send DD for approval/publication.
Documents to be accompanied with D.D. for scrutiny 1 .  Copy of Requisition 2. Published copies of  Notification and public notice 3. Copy of B.T.R and T.P.extract 4.Survey sketch and S.D. records 5. Reconciliation statement 6. Objection Petitions, if any. 7. Report of enquiry u/s 5A 8. Confidential report on objectionable elements
270 days DD published. Valuation  Completed. Send BVR for approval.
300 days BVR approved Send DVS for approval.
330 days BVR and DVS approved Issue notices for award enquiry.
390 days Award enquiry conducted. Award passed. Issue notices for Taking possession of the land.
420 days Award passed. Notices  for taking possession issued Land Handed over. Compensation given. LAR filed.
Award cannot be modified. After passing the award the LAO is not competent to amend the award or pass supplementary award. But he can correct any clerical or arithmetical errors or other mistakes or omissions apparent from the  face of the records. The correction should be within 6 months and before  making a reference under  section 18.
Role of requisitioning department RD is doing the work as agents of requisitioning Authority….. But the role of RA is  as much or more than that of RD…..
Within  30 days. Sanctioning Urgency.
PERT- Method Project Evaluation Review  Technique 460 days to complete all the 32  activities………….
Concern of the land owner.. How much  of my land is acquired……..? When the land is acquired……….? Is there any reasonable compensation……….? When will I get the compensation…………? How will I get the compensation……….?
DANGER DENOVA
DENOVA.. LA steps will fall denova if, 1.DD is not passed within  one  year  after publication of 4(1) notification…. 2.Award is not passed within  two years  after publication of  DD
Planting of  alignment stones if there is protest. Plant Alignment stones immediately after the publication of 6(1) and mark the position of the stones in the alignment sketch and get it approved by  RA.  This proces should be jointly done by  RA  and  LAO
1.Conduct  survey After 6(1)
1. Prepare the list of  structures and  send it for  valuation After 6(1)
2.Prepare the  SD records and get it approved. After 6(1)
Conducting survey There should be advanced tour programme for surveyors. Assign specific target for surveyors. Review the work diary of surveyors and send it to DD Survey. Send the sub division records for approval.
LACM POST AWARD ACTION
Post award action 1- LAO fill up all the relevant colums in the LACM and  9(2) notice as per S&B Act is published   in the Gazette to  receive any objections regarding survey details. 2.  Send  notice  in  form 14  to the Sub Registrar under registered post. 3.Send the Award, LACM, Sketch, sub dvn. statement( All in duplicate)  to Tahsildar and  he sends  one copy to VO to effect changes in Village Records .
Post award action At the Village Office 1- V.O makes Changes in  FMB, ThandapeRegister, BTR,Puramboke Register,- and Kooduthal Kuravu Register.  ( The LAO may send a surveyor from his office to make changes in the FMB) 2.  If the land is for Govt purpose(PWD) Kooduthal Kuravu statement should be prepared  for approval by RDO/Jamabandhi Officer. The  entries should be made in the Register as PWD Puramboke. 3.If the land is for Self Governed Bodies TR should be conducted and Basic tax should be realised.
Post award action At the Taluk Office 1- After getting report from VO tahsildar make changes in the Taluk Land records and he fills up columns 27 to 31 in the LACM and returns to LAO.
Post award action At the LAO Office After getting  the  LACM and after the expiry of 3 months after publication of 9(2) , the LAO publish the final survey notification u/s 13 of the S&B Act. In the Gazette,and Village Office.  Get the publication report from VO. Send the  completed LACM to District colector to decide the LA file as  R: Dis.

Land Acquisition Act-1894

  • 1.
    LA Act 1894 as amended by LA Act 1984 Land Acquisition
  • 2.
    Land Acquisition- 3 departments Requisitioning Department Revenue Department Survey Department
  • 3.
    Land Acquisition isa TEAM work. Together Everyone Achieves More Teamwork is the ability to work together toward a common people to attain uncommon result
  • 4.
    Land Acquisition Itis a bitter pill we have to swallow. A Little Extra Risk more than other think is safe. Care more than other think is wise. Dream more than other think is practical. Expect more than other think is possible
  • 5.
    What You Focus..Will Expand The sun’s energy warms the world . But when you focus it trough magnifying glass it can start a fire. Focus is so powerful
  • 6.
    Decisions Breed ChampionsOnce you make a decision, the universe conspires to make it happen
  • 7.
    As You SowShall You Reap The man who does more than he is paid for will soon be paid more than he does
  • 8.
    Putting Of YourSuccess Procrastination is like a credit card : it’s a lot of fun until you get the bill
  • 9.
    The Winning EdgeDevelop the winning edge ; small differences in your performance can lead to large differences in your result
  • 10.
    Success Lies OutsideYour Comfort Zone Do the thing you fear and the death of fear is certain
  • 11.
    It is abitter pill we have to swallow
  • 12.
    Conditions forLand Acquisition 1.Existense of a public Purpose. 2.Acquisition should be as per rules and procedures . 3.Reasonable compensation. 4. Civil court has right to determine the compensation.
  • 13.
    Land Acquisition Act.1894 It is a Technical Act. Land has to be acquired for public purpose as per rules and procedures…..
  • 14.
    44 th amendment Art. 31 Vs Art. 300A The right reserve the property as a fundamental right is reduced by that of legal right………
  • 15.
    44 th amendment Art. 31 Vs Art. 300A The right reserve the property as a fundamental right is reduced by that of legal right………
  • 16.
    44 th amendment
  • 17.
  • 18.
    Land land ……… Benefits to arise out of land… Things attached to land…….
  • 19.
    Public Purpose- Art. 258 There is only a vague idea…………….
  • 20.
    Public Purpose- Art. 258 There is only a vague idea…………….
  • 21.
    Obstacles 1.Protests 2.CourtCases. 3.Alignment 4.Delay in procedures. 5.Fund
  • 22.
    Notification Payment ofcompensation Declaration Valuation Survey & S D Award Taking possession LAND ACQUISITION CHART
  • 23.
  • 24.
    Role of requisitioningdepartment RD is doing the work as agents of requisitioning Authority….. But the role of RA is as much or more than that of RD…..
  • 25.
    Requisition 3copies ofthe requisition Alignment sketch. Government order. Reason for urgency.
  • 26.
    Requisition- preliminaryproblems Incomplete requisition.
  • 27.
    Requisition RA sendsrequisition to District Collector…. The District Collector appoints LAO and sends the requisition to LAO. LAO conducts preliminary site inspection.
  • 28.
    Requisition The requisitionshall be in form No-2 along with the certificate.
  • 29.
    Certificate Demarcation Thatthe site was pegmarked on the ground and the demarcation approved by a responsible officer.
  • 30.
    Certificate Plan Theaccurate measurements are furnished in the plan attached.
  • 31.
    Certificate Objection Thatthe objection of the land owners have been considered and that the selection of another suitable site less open to objection is impossible.
  • 32.
    Certificate Sanction Sanctionof the competentent authority exists.
  • 33.
    Certificate Funds Thereis provision of funds.
  • 34.
    Certificate compensation Agreedto pay compensation.
  • 35.
    PERT Project Evaluation Review Technique
  • 36.
  • 37.
    Joint site inspection..Check the suitability of land. Identify the objectionable elements in or around the land. Accuracy of survey numbers. Identify the assessed lands. Collect the details of land owners. Rectify the discrepancies in the requisition.
  • 38.
  • 39.
    After Jointsite inspection.. Rectify the requisition. Request preliminary expense . Request LAC/govt to sanction urgency. Send 6(1) notification to the Supdt.Govt press. Obtain Govt. Order if not yet received.
  • 40.
    30 days Jointsite inspection completed. Requested RA to sanction preliminary expense. Started to collect Basic Records. (BTR, TPR, Sketch)
  • 41.
    Joint site inspection..Check the suitability of land. Identify the objectionable elements in or around the land. Accuracy of survey numbers. Identify the assessed lands. Collect the details of land owners. Rectify the discrepancies in the requisition.
  • 42.
    Suitability Report. Afterjoint Inspection send a suitability report to DC with copy to RA . This will be hepful to the RA to obtain Government order from Revenue(B) department if necessary.
  • 43.
    60 days Requisitionrectified. - Requested LRC/Government to sanction urgency, if any. 6(1) Notification for survey and demarcation sent for publication.
  • 44.
  • 45.
    Sanctioning Urgency Stategovt purpose- LAC Central Government purpose- concerned state govt. dept. Request should consist of-- Report of the LAO. Requisition – attested copy Alignment Sketch- BTR/TPR copies. Letter from RA for Urgency. Government order.
  • 46.
    90 days 6(1)published and survey works started. - Basic records Collected. . - Collection of Documents from SRO Started. List of structures sent for valuation. 4(1) notification Sent for publication…
  • 47.
    4(1) Notification Thepublic announcement that Land acquisition works started.. - The land is needed or likely to be needed by Government for a public purpose. - Nobody should deal with the land notified. Enables the land owner to file objection. Intention to enter the land
  • 48.
    4(1) Notification Fora state Govt purpose , the notification can directly send to Govt press, Tvm. for publication. But for Central Govt. purpose the requisition should sent through concerned state Govt. Department for publication.
  • 49.
    4(1) Notification Inthe notification, ensure that the land to be acquired is not wrongly described ,Govt land are not included and there is no omissions. But the area may be an approximate one.
  • 50.
    4(1) Notification- Modes of publication 1.In the Gazette. 2.In 2 local news papers. 3.In the locality.(V.O/LSG) The last date of such publication shall be the date of 4(1) If the last date of publication is missed the last date would never exist.
  • 51.
    120 days Surveyworks are going on.. 4(1) notification Published. Started preparation of Mahazar. Issue Notices for 5A Enquiry.
  • 52.
    Calling objection. Innormal cases , immediately after 4(1) issue notices to land owners to file objections for conducting 5A enquiry. The objections must be filed within 30 days from the date of 4(1).
  • 53.
    Remember. There isno 5A enquiry if the land is acquired under urgency clause.
  • 54.
    180 days 4(1)published and 5A enquiry Conducted or Urgency Sanctioned. Agreement executed. Mahazar Prepared. Valuation steps going on. Survey/SD records approved…...
  • 55.
    210 days Surveyprocess completed. Valuation nearing completion. Send DD for approval/publication.
  • 56.
    Documents to beaccompanied with D.D. for scrutiny 1 . Copy of Requisition 2. Published copies of Notification and public notice 3. Copy of B.T.R and T.P.extract 4.Survey sketch and S.D. records 5. Reconciliation statement 6. Objection Petitions, if any. 7. Report of enquiry u/s 5A 8. Confidential report on objectionable elements
  • 57.
    270 days DDpublished. Valuation Completed. Send BVR for approval.
  • 58.
    300 days BVRapproved Send DVS for approval.
  • 59.
    330 days BVRand DVS approved Issue notices for award enquiry.
  • 60.
    390 days Awardenquiry conducted. Award passed. Issue notices for Taking possession of the land.
  • 61.
    420 days Awardpassed. Notices for taking possession issued Land Handed over. Compensation given. LAR filed.
  • 62.
    Award cannot bemodified. After passing the award the LAO is not competent to amend the award or pass supplementary award. But he can correct any clerical or arithmetical errors or other mistakes or omissions apparent from the face of the records. The correction should be within 6 months and before making a reference under section 18.
  • 63.
    Role of requisitioningdepartment RD is doing the work as agents of requisitioning Authority….. But the role of RA is as much or more than that of RD…..
  • 64.
    Within 30days. Sanctioning Urgency.
  • 65.
    PERT- Method ProjectEvaluation Review Technique 460 days to complete all the 32 activities………….
  • 66.
    Concern of theland owner.. How much of my land is acquired……..? When the land is acquired……….? Is there any reasonable compensation……….? When will I get the compensation…………? How will I get the compensation……….?
  • 67.
  • 68.
    DENOVA.. LA stepswill fall denova if, 1.DD is not passed within one year after publication of 4(1) notification…. 2.Award is not passed within two years after publication of DD
  • 69.
    Planting of alignment stones if there is protest. Plant Alignment stones immediately after the publication of 6(1) and mark the position of the stones in the alignment sketch and get it approved by RA. This proces should be jointly done by RA and LAO
  • 70.
    1.Conduct surveyAfter 6(1)
  • 71.
    1. Prepare thelist of structures and send it for valuation After 6(1)
  • 72.
    2.Prepare the SD records and get it approved. After 6(1)
  • 73.
    Conducting survey Thereshould be advanced tour programme for surveyors. Assign specific target for surveyors. Review the work diary of surveyors and send it to DD Survey. Send the sub division records for approval.
  • 74.
  • 75.
    Post award action1- LAO fill up all the relevant colums in the LACM and 9(2) notice as per S&B Act is published in the Gazette to receive any objections regarding survey details. 2. Send notice in form 14 to the Sub Registrar under registered post. 3.Send the Award, LACM, Sketch, sub dvn. statement( All in duplicate) to Tahsildar and he sends one copy to VO to effect changes in Village Records .
  • 76.
    Post award actionAt the Village Office 1- V.O makes Changes in FMB, ThandapeRegister, BTR,Puramboke Register,- and Kooduthal Kuravu Register. ( The LAO may send a surveyor from his office to make changes in the FMB) 2. If the land is for Govt purpose(PWD) Kooduthal Kuravu statement should be prepared for approval by RDO/Jamabandhi Officer. The entries should be made in the Register as PWD Puramboke. 3.If the land is for Self Governed Bodies TR should be conducted and Basic tax should be realised.
  • 77.
    Post award actionAt the Taluk Office 1- After getting report from VO tahsildar make changes in the Taluk Land records and he fills up columns 27 to 31 in the LACM and returns to LAO.
  • 78.
    Post award actionAt the LAO Office After getting the LACM and after the expiry of 3 months after publication of 9(2) , the LAO publish the final survey notification u/s 13 of the S&B Act. In the Gazette,and Village Office. Get the publication report from VO. Send the completed LACM to District colector to decide the LA file as R: Dis.