The document outlines the health and safety plan for the Khulna Water Supply Project in Bangladesh. It discusses the various construction equipment that will be used for the project including excavators, backhoe loaders, dump trucks, cranes, and concrete mixers. It emphasizes the importance of personal protective equipment to protect workers from hazards like falling objects, dust, chemicals, and extreme temperatures. The plan details the emergency response procedures and contact information for local hospitals in case of any accidents or injuries during construction.

1. Construction Equipment , Health &
Safety Plan
KHULNA WATER SUPPLY PROJECT

2. Why This Project?
Khulna, the third-largest city in Bangladesh, is located on the
banks of the Bhairab and Rupsha rivers in the southwest of the
country. The present water supply to Khulna is mainly from
groundwater sources drawn from both deep and shallow tube
wells. In the long term as demand increases, conjunctive use of
groundwater and surface water will be required, even though
surface water may suffer from salinity intrusion in dry season. To
cope with current insufficient supply and increasing demand
Khulna WASA started Khulna Water Supply Improvement Project
to fulfill the demand of A million people of this City.

3. Goal of This Project
 Salinity Control
 Maximum use of Surface Water
 To purify & supply 110 Million
liters of water everyday
 To reserve 777 Million liters of
water at the reservoirs

4. Project At a Glance
Project Name: Khulna Water Supply Project
Project Number: 42171-013
Project Status: Active
Project Cost: 25.5 Billion Taka (Approx.)
Executing Agency: Khulna Water Supply and
Sewerage Authority

5. Project Location Map

6. Construction Overview’s
 1 Water Intake
 1 Impounding Reservoir
 1 Surface Water Treatment Plant (SWTP)
 5 Reservoirs
 11 Overhead Tanks
 Installation of 758 km water transmission pipe
line
(33km raw water, 25 km clear water & 700km
distribution pipe line.)

7. Water Intake, Impounding Reservoir
& SWTP

8. Distribution Reservoir &
Over Head Tank

9. Clear Water Transmission Line

10. Presentation Overview’s
 Construction Equipment
 Health and Safety Program
 Emergency Response Plan

11. Construction Equipments
✓ Construction
equipment refers
to heavy-duty
vehicles, specially
designed for
executing constru-
ction tasks, most
frequently ones
involving
earthwork
operations.

12. Advantages of Using Construction
Equipments
• Increase the rate of output through process
with best effective and efficient method.
• Reduce the overall construction cost.
• Carryout the activities which cannot be done
manually.
• Eliminates the construction hazarders provide
better health safety.
• Maintenances of standard is easy.

13. Construction Equipment's
in Our Project
Earthmoving
Equipments:
• Excavator
• Backhoe
loaders
• Loaders
• Trencher
• Crawler
mountain drill
Construction
Vehicles:
• Dump truck
• Tipper truck
Matrrial
handling
equipment’s:
• Crane
• Forklift
Construction
equipment’s:
• Portable
concrete
mixer
• Concrete
mixing
transport
trucks
• Road
roller

14. Earthmoving Equipments
• Earth movers are heavy machineries used
for shift large amount of earth, digging
foundation, pile hole etc.
• In our project required earthmoving
equipment’s are excavator, loaders,
backhoe, trencher, crawler mountain drill.

15. Excavators
Are used to
• Digging of trenches, holes,
foundations.
• Material handling.
• Brush cutting with
hydraulic attachments.
• Construction.
• General
grading/landscaping.
• Mining, especially, but not
only open-pit mining.

16. Backhoe Loaders
• Backhoe loaders are
very similar to tractors
with a slight difference:
they contain an
adjustable, shovel in
front of the equipment,
and a small bucket in
the back of the loader
used for digging

17. Loaders
• A loader is a heavy
equipment machine
used in construction to
move aside or load
materials such
as asphalt, demolition
debris, dirt, snow, feed,
gravel, logs,
raw minerals, recycled
material, rock, sand, wo
odchips,

18. Trencher
• A trencher is a piece
of construction
equipment used to
dig trenches,
especially for
laying pipes or cables,
for installing drainage,
or in preparation
for trench warfare
• In our project
trencher is used for
making trench for
water transmission
pipe installation

19. Crawler Mountain Drill
• A Crawler Mountain
Drill is used at large
limestone mines and the
like, and drills larger
holes for setting
explosives.
• In our project it is used
for digging pile hole.

20. Construction Vehicles
• It refers to heavy-duty vehicles, specially
designed for executing construction tasks,
most frequently ones involving earthwork
operations
• They usually comprise five equipment
systems: implement, traction,
structure, power train, control and
information.
• In our project Dumpers , Tipper truck are used

21. Dumpers
• A dump truck is
a truck used for
transporting loose
material (such
as sand, gravel, or
demolition waste)
for construction.
• With hydraulic
pistons it is able to
lift material at the
site of delivery

22. Tipper Truck
• The function of tipper
truck is similar to dump
truck but tipper is not
as heavy as dump
truck.it used for the
light weight
transportation

23. Material Handling Equipments
• Material handling equipment is
mechanical equipment used for the
movement, storage, control and protection of
materials, goods and products throughout the
process of manufacturing, distribution,
consumption and disposal.
• In our project crane & Forklifts are used.

24. Crane
• A crane is a type
of machine,
generally equipped
with a hoist
rope, wire
ropes or chains,
and sheaves, that
can be used both to
lift and lower
materials and to
move them
horizontally

25. Forklifts
• Forklifts are powerful,
heavy-duty electric lift
trucks that are used for
materials handling such
as crates, containers,
and other equipment
• Forklifts are also called
upon to carry the
troughs of mortar,
concrete blocks,
precast concrete
sections etc.

26. Construction Equipments
Portable concrete mixer
• A concrete mixer is a
device that
homogeneously
combines cement, aggre
gate such as sand or
gravel, and water to
form concrete
• It is used for smaller jobs,
such as residential
repairs, renovations, or
hobbyist-scale projects,

27. Concrete Mixer Transport Trucks
• Special concrete
transport trucks are
used to transport and
mix concrete up to the
construction site.
• The concrete mixing
transport truck
maintains the material's
liquid state through
agitation, or turning of
the drum, until delivery

28. Road Roller
• A road roller is a
compactor type
engineering
vehicle used to
compact soil,
gravel, concrete,
or asphalt in the
construction
of roads and
foundations.

29. Construction Safety
According to project

30. Definitions
Safety is free from risk and danger.
Accidents is defined as an unexpected and sudden
event resulting in damage or harm.
Hazards is an unsafe condition or activity, that if left
uncontrolled can contribute to an accident.
Risk is the assessment of ’probability of loss’ and
’potential amount of loss’.

31. Construction Safety & It’s
Meaning

32. Construction safety aims to ensure that a
construction site or the industry as a whole is
not the cause of immediate danger to the
public around a construction site, or the
workers at a construction site, as well as
making sure that the finished product of
construction meets required safety
standards.

33. Purpose of Construction Safety
• To understand the different types of existing
hazards on site
• Comprehend the diferent types of accident
measurement approach
• Appreciate the importance for improving health
& safety in construction
• Undertake the techniques of improving health &
safety in construction
• Understand the existing legislative framework
• Understand an accident analysis if required.

34. Common Causes of Fatalities
Leackage, flood
1%
Landslide, fall,breaking
of material
14%
Fire explosion
2%
Other injuries
2%
Body injury due to
physical lifting
17%
Body injury not due to
physical lifting
5%
Fall of person not from
height
11%
Fall from height
11%
Other form of loss of
control
1%
Loss control of material
handling
10%
Loss control of tools
15%
Lost control of vehicle
6%
Lost control of machine
5%

35. Personal Protective Equipment(PPE)
• PPE is equipment that will protect the user
against health or safety risks at work. It
can include items such as safety helmets,
gloves, eye protection, high-visibility
clothing, safety footwear and safety
harnesses.

36. Why PPE is important?
To protect the user against health or safety risks
such as:
• The lungs, e.g. from breathing in
contaminated air.
• The head and feet, e.g. from falling materials.
• The eyes, e.g. from flying particles or
splashes of corrosive liquids.
• The skin, e.g. from contact with corrosive
materials.
• The body, e.g. from extremes of heat or cold.

37. Three Basic Questions for safety
• Who is exposed and to what?
• How long are they exposed for?
• How much are they exposed to?

38. Types of personal protective
equipments in our Project
• Eyes & face protection
• Head and Neck protection
• Ears protection
• Hands and arms protection
• Legs and Feet's protection
• Lungs protection

39. Eyes & Face Protection
Eyes & face protection are needed to protect
hazards like:
• Chemical or metal splash
• Dust
• Projectiles
• Gas
• Vapour

40. Head and Neck Protection
• Impact from falling or
flying objects
• Risk of head bumping
• Hair getting tangled in
machinery
• Climate or temperature
etc.

41. Ears Protection
• People should wear a hearing
protector if the noise or sound
level at the workplace exceeds
85 decibels.
• Hearing protectors(Ear Plug)
reduce the noise exposure
level and the risk of hearing
loss.

42. Hands and Arms Protection
Hands and arms protection are needed to protect
hazards like:
• Abrasion
• Temperature extremes
• Cuts and punctures
• Impact
• Electric shock
• Vibration
• Prolonged immersion in water etc.

43. Gloves
Gloves are used for-
• Biohazard Protection.
• Abrasion Protection.
• Friction protection.
• Protection from extremes
of heat.

44. Feet and Legs Protection
Feet and Legs Protection gives protection from
following conditions:
• Wet
• Hot and cold conditions
• Electrostatic build-up
• Slipping
• Cuts and punctures
• Heavy loads
• Metal

45. Feet and Legs Protection
Safety boots and shoes
with protective toecaps and
penetration-resistant
Mid-sole wellington boots and
specific footwear, eg. foundry
boots and chainsaw boots

46. Respiratory protective equipment
(RPE)
• Used for lungs protection.
• Lungs inflammation may be
occurred due to exposed in
a long time in a dusty area.
• RPE may be the solution of
this problem.

47. Whole body protection
This equipment is
used when to
expose to high
temperature, or
where welding
work done.

48. Fall Protection

49. Others protection and support system
• Fire protection:

50. Drill & Emergency Rehearsal

51. Emergency Response Plan

52. Emergency Address

53. Emergency Contract Number
of Hospitals
Emergency contract no:
Khulna BNSB Eye Hospital
+880 1913-701887
Khulna Medical College
+880 41-761535
Sheikh Abu Naser Specialised
Hospital
+880 41-760390
Akij Medical College Hospital
+880 1713-488421

54. Report
Medical Hospital
Non-Fatal: First Aid Fatal
Report to
Admin
Results from a work
accident or
exposure
Does not result from a
work accident
A death
An Injury/Illness:▪ Any fracture
▪ Any amputation
▪ Dislocation of shoulder, hip
▪ Loss of sight
▪ Any injury resulting from electricity
Case must be recorded on Log
Medical Report
Civic Authorities
Insurance Company
Law Enforcement
Team Allocation Based on incident
Health
and
Safety
Investigati
on team
Misbehaviour
Investigation
team
Crime
Investigation
team
Security
Investigation
team
Investigation
Process and
collection of facts
and findings
Pattern Analysis
Risk Mitigation
Strategies
Accident Incident reporting system

55. Construction safety practices
in KWASA projects
Exterior people were
allowed during excavation
operation

56. Construction Safety Practices
Uses of helmet is
a good practice
Uses of
covering is also
a good
practice.

57. Construction Safety Practices
Using of eye
protection,
gloves are
neglected