The document provides guidance on writing an analytical essay. It defines analysis as a detailed examination of something to determine its essential features, going beyond simple summarization to provide original insight. It advises becoming familiar with the topic, identifying features to analyze, and forming a thesis arguing original observations. Body paragraphs should use examples to illustrate observations, and the conclusion should reiterate the analysis's core elements and how examples support the original observations. The essay should demonstrate a clear understanding of the topic and how examples back up the position taken in the thesis.