The document provides information from a school board presentation on a proposed sales tax increase. It includes details on submitting questions during the presentation, expected revenue amounts from various sales tax rates, how the tax rate could be adjusted annually if passed, and how funds are currently allocated. It also addresses questions from attendees on topics like property taxes, the district's budget and surplus, unfunded mandates, and declining revenues.
Presentation by Winnie Mdluli of Eswatini Revenue Authority, and Fabrizio Santoro of ICTD at the 7th annual ICTD meeting in Kigali on February 5th 2019.
Tax Foundation University 2017, Part 1: Why Tax Reform? Why Now? Why Not Just...Tax Foundation
This presentation reviews key considerations in tax reform – balancing revenues, growth, and tax equity.
Charts describe the current tax system, its general framework, progressive structure, complexity, biases, and distorting features.
It also explores who pays taxes, and how markets shift the tax burden.
What will the 2019 Federal Budget announcement mean for you?netwealthInvest
Netwealth's Head of Technical Services, Keat Chew, analyses the 2019 Budget announcement to determine key action points for financial advisers and their clients.
Tax Cuts and Jobs Act: Latest employer developments as of 3-21-2018Debera Salam, CPP
Following are the slides from the CIC Plus and Ernst & Young LLP webcast that aired on March 21, 2018 where we focused on the latest developments of employer interest in connection with the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017.
Rose Wanjiru and Anne Wanyagathi present on the relationship between three county governments and the national government in the collection and administration of property taxes in Kenya.
Presentation by Winnie Mdluli of Eswatini Revenue Authority, and Fabrizio Santoro of ICTD at the 7th annual ICTD meeting in Kigali on February 5th 2019.
Tax Foundation University 2017, Part 1: Why Tax Reform? Why Now? Why Not Just...Tax Foundation
This presentation reviews key considerations in tax reform – balancing revenues, growth, and tax equity.
Charts describe the current tax system, its general framework, progressive structure, complexity, biases, and distorting features.
It also explores who pays taxes, and how markets shift the tax burden.
What will the 2019 Federal Budget announcement mean for you?netwealthInvest
Netwealth's Head of Technical Services, Keat Chew, analyses the 2019 Budget announcement to determine key action points for financial advisers and their clients.
Tax Cuts and Jobs Act: Latest employer developments as of 3-21-2018Debera Salam, CPP
Following are the slides from the CIC Plus and Ernst & Young LLP webcast that aired on March 21, 2018 where we focused on the latest developments of employer interest in connection with the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017.
Rose Wanjiru and Anne Wanyagathi present on the relationship between three county governments and the national government in the collection and administration of property taxes in Kenya.
Tax Foundation University 2017, Part 2: Understanding How Fiscal Changes Impa...Tax Foundation
This presentation examines how the tax system slows economic development and hampers international competitiveness.
It covers why getting the tax base right is at least as important as reducing the statutory tax rates, and examines alternative tax regimes.
It estimates what economic benefits might be attainable from a complete reform of the system, and comparea the results of going to a pure income tax versus a pure expenditure tax.
Tax Foundation University 2017, Part 4: A Close Look at Some Major Reform PlansTax Foundation
This presentation gives you a behind-the-scenes look at several tax proposals currently being discussed on Capitol Hill.
Topics include:
What can past tax reforms tell us about the effects of different tax changes?
What are the details of the Cardin proposal, the Nunes plan, the House GOP Tax Reform Blueprint, and other prominent plans?
How does each plan compare with basic tax reform criteria?
What is each plan's economic growth potential and budget implications?
What elements make each plan work (or not)?
Watch the full video lecture here: https://youtu.be/UgPdwKarynw
It is now time for all members of Congress — Democrat, Republican and Independent — to support pro-American tax reform. It’s time for Congress to provide a level playing field for our workers, to bring American companies back home, to attract new companies and businesses to our country, and to put more money into the pockets of everyday hardworking people. Go to www.passtaxreform.org to learn more.
Tax Foundation University 2017, Part 3: Modeling Tax Changes — Which Help, Wh...Tax Foundation
This lecture explores how the consequences of policy options can be determined and why they should guide the reform effort. The Tax Foundation's Taxes and Growth Dynamic Tax Model will be demonstrated.
Also discussed: the benefits and limitations of dynamic vs. static analysis and scoring of tax changes, which tax features harm growth the most, which potential reforms help the most, and which revenue offsets hurt the least. Differing views of how to predict the effects of tax changes on economic growth, how different models view the effect of the federal budget deficit and the Federal Reserve on the outcomes, and the proper role of monetary policy.
Register for Tax Foundation University Online here: https://taxfoundation.org/tax-foundation-university-remote/#enroll
Key Takeaways:
- Background and Overview of Legal Provision
- Facts of the Case
- Contentions of the Assessee and Revenue
- Supreme Court’s Verdict
- Key Learnings and Way Forward
Super contributions: New rules and key issues for June 30netwealthInvest
Learn the new superannuation contribution rules you should be aware of and understand how they could affect your super savings. Nigel Smith, Netwealth technical consultant, discusses ahead of June 30, 2018.
Effectiveness of Tax Deduction at Source (TDS) in IndiaDr. Amarjeet Singh
To Study and analyses all the purposes for which
TDS in India was introduced to ensure whether they are
properly achieved for collection of more revenues to Govt.
Also study major types of tax system in the world. Study
whether Adam smith’s all the four Canon of Taxation are
satisfied by TDS mechanism and to what extent with reasons
there for. To conclude, considering major tax collection
mechanism, whether TDS mechanism is effective or not.
Presentation by Azime A. Hassen at the second annual meeting of the Ethiopian Tax Research Network, which took place in Addis Ababa on 8th October 2018.
This paper investigates the relationship between tax structures and economic growth in a panel of developed and developing countries, using the new ICTD GRD. It sought to understand the effects of tax structure on GDP growth, since many previous studies have only focused on OECD countries.
It is also motivated by the IMF Policy prescription (IMF 2011), of on-going shift from reliance on trade taxes to VAT, especially in low income countries. It further sought to understand the implications of such structural shifts with studies showing that revenue recovery following trade liberalisation has been poor in low- and middle- income countries (Baunsgaard & Keen, 2010).
Results suggest that shifts away from trade and consumption toward income taxes have had a negative impact on GDP growth rates in developing countries. This negative effect is of greater magnitude through personal income taxes (PIC). Consequently, this study provides new evidence of potentially harmful effect of trade liberalisation on the GDP growth rates. The study also gives a clear picture of low tax reliance on indirect taxes between in low-income countries.
Revenue neutral shifts away from trade taxes to consumption taxes have no negative effect on growth. However, revenue neutral shifts towards income, specifically personal income taxes are potentially harmful to GDP growth rates. Key findings hold following the exclusion of resource-rich countries and after controlling for degree of openness.
FACTORS AFFECTING TAX COMPLIANCE AMONG SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES IN KITALE...paperpublications3
Abstract:This study seeks to establish factors affecting tax compliance by Small and Medium Enterprises, with special emphasis on Income Tax and Value Added Tax and their effects on government revenue. Tax compliance level which is internal factor affecting tax revenue not only undermines tax administration infrastructure but also makes the tax base narrow and inequitable. The objectives of the study include establishing the influence of compliance cost, fines and penalties and attitudes of tax compliance among Small and Medium Enterprises. The study adopts a descriptive research design involving both qualitative and quantitative research methodology. The target population was 200, out of which a sample size of 132 respondents were drawn, using stratified and simple random sampling. Questionnaires were used to collect primary data from the respondents, which were analyzed using SPSS applying both descriptive and inferential analysis. There was a positive relationship between the tax and compliance cost (r=.514), fines and penalties (r=.415) attitudes (r=.546) and tax compliance. The findings showed that compliance cost, fines and penalties and attitude had significant relationship with tax compliance. It is recommended that the tax system should provide a clear and simple guideline on how to fill tax returns but also enhance taxpayer education services to enable the taxpayers understand their rights and obligations as taxpayers, there should be moderate levels of fines and taxes so that SMEs are encouraged to comply since they will keep accurate records for taxation purposes in order to avoid fines and penalties.
Keywords: Direct tax, Indirect tax, Medium enterprise, Productive expenditure, tax evasion, tax impact.
Government Health Spending and Tax Reform in Rwanda, 2000-2013 – A Case StudyHFG Project
Rwanda provides an example of a country that has been committed to improving both its tax and health systems. Moreover, Rwanda has recognized the critical linkage between domestic resource mobilization and sustainable economic development, including increasing public financing for health.
Join us to learn more about how tax reform impacts nonprofits across the industry. By Congress approving the H.R. 1 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, it significantly alters the U.S. tax code.
Key Takeaways:
- Background of BEPS Conflict
- Recommendations and Measures in place
- Significance and impact of G7 Policy Decision
- Way forward on implementation
Healthcare| Ontario| | Analysis and Commentary| January 2019paul young cpa, cga
Healthcare is a key area for many countries
Canada spends roughly 10% of GDP on healthcare or about $200B. Approximately 20% comes from the federal government through the HST
The largest expenditures for provinces is healthcare. Ontario for example spends around $55B or about 40% of their budget on healthcare
There is lots of waste within healthcare as many provinces have not done a very good job when it comes to value for money/healthcare
The delivery model is broken!
Budget Proposal For Miami-Dade County For Fiscal Year 201819I.docxcurwenmichaela
Budget Proposal For Miami-Dade County For Fiscal Year 2018/19
Introduction
This paper reviews the budget proposal for Miami-Dade County for fiscal year 2018/19, the budget process, sources of revenue and expenditure.
Overview And Budget Process.
Miami-Dade County is one of the counties in the USA and contains 13 districts. Miami-Dade County has a population of 2.71M people with a median age of 39.9 and a median household income of $45,935. Between 2015 and 2016 the population of Miami-Dade County grew from 2.69M to 2.71M, a 0.74% increase, and its median household income grew from $43,786 to $45,935, a 4.91% increase. The legislative and the governing body of the county is the Board of commission elected into office by the registered voters in a non-partisan election. One county commissioner is elected from each county for the term of four years each; the county chatter normally sets the salaries for each commissioner. The Commissioners elect a Chairperson, who then appoints the Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson, and members of all committees.
The Miami-Dade County commissioners normally plays a lot of roles which includes; reviews and adopts comprehensive development land use plans for the County, licenses and regulates taxis, transportation network entities, sets policy regarding public transportation systems, regulates utilities, adopts and enforces building codes, establishes zoning controls and establishes policy relating to public health, safety services and facilities, recreational and cultural facilities, housing and social services programs, and other services.
The BCC normally sets the tax rates and approve the county budget every financial year. Each year, the commission sets the property tax millage rates and approves the County’s budget, which determines
The expenditures and revenues are necessary to operate all County services, and enacts the County's strategic plan. The County Commission Board may override a Mayoral veto at its next regularly scheduled meeting by a two-thirds vote of those present. The Miami-Date county citizens do not directly play a role in the budget process, but the BCC normally represents them by making policies and advocate them at all levels of government. The Miami-Dade FY 2018/2019 annual budget began on 1st August 2018 and ended 30th June 2019. The budget process takes place in several stages which are a formulation, approval implementation, and audit. Documents essential to the budget process include the budget circular, the budget review, outlook paper, the county fiscal strategy paper, and the county budget estimates. The county has a budget performance analysis which is conducted by each department of the county, and it’s done through the analysis of the outcomes and results. The budget does not include the forecast for future years or prior years. The budget document gives detailed information on sources of revenue and expenditures. The budget report posted in the county’s websites gives inform.
Tax Foundation University 2017, Part 2: Understanding How Fiscal Changes Impa...Tax Foundation
This presentation examines how the tax system slows economic development and hampers international competitiveness.
It covers why getting the tax base right is at least as important as reducing the statutory tax rates, and examines alternative tax regimes.
It estimates what economic benefits might be attainable from a complete reform of the system, and comparea the results of going to a pure income tax versus a pure expenditure tax.
Tax Foundation University 2017, Part 4: A Close Look at Some Major Reform PlansTax Foundation
This presentation gives you a behind-the-scenes look at several tax proposals currently being discussed on Capitol Hill.
Topics include:
What can past tax reforms tell us about the effects of different tax changes?
What are the details of the Cardin proposal, the Nunes plan, the House GOP Tax Reform Blueprint, and other prominent plans?
How does each plan compare with basic tax reform criteria?
What is each plan's economic growth potential and budget implications?
What elements make each plan work (or not)?
Watch the full video lecture here: https://youtu.be/UgPdwKarynw
It is now time for all members of Congress — Democrat, Republican and Independent — to support pro-American tax reform. It’s time for Congress to provide a level playing field for our workers, to bring American companies back home, to attract new companies and businesses to our country, and to put more money into the pockets of everyday hardworking people. Go to www.passtaxreform.org to learn more.
Tax Foundation University 2017, Part 3: Modeling Tax Changes — Which Help, Wh...Tax Foundation
This lecture explores how the consequences of policy options can be determined and why they should guide the reform effort. The Tax Foundation's Taxes and Growth Dynamic Tax Model will be demonstrated.
Also discussed: the benefits and limitations of dynamic vs. static analysis and scoring of tax changes, which tax features harm growth the most, which potential reforms help the most, and which revenue offsets hurt the least. Differing views of how to predict the effects of tax changes on economic growth, how different models view the effect of the federal budget deficit and the Federal Reserve on the outcomes, and the proper role of monetary policy.
Register for Tax Foundation University Online here: https://taxfoundation.org/tax-foundation-university-remote/#enroll
Key Takeaways:
- Background and Overview of Legal Provision
- Facts of the Case
- Contentions of the Assessee and Revenue
- Supreme Court’s Verdict
- Key Learnings and Way Forward
Super contributions: New rules and key issues for June 30netwealthInvest
Learn the new superannuation contribution rules you should be aware of and understand how they could affect your super savings. Nigel Smith, Netwealth technical consultant, discusses ahead of June 30, 2018.
Effectiveness of Tax Deduction at Source (TDS) in IndiaDr. Amarjeet Singh
To Study and analyses all the purposes for which
TDS in India was introduced to ensure whether they are
properly achieved for collection of more revenues to Govt.
Also study major types of tax system in the world. Study
whether Adam smith’s all the four Canon of Taxation are
satisfied by TDS mechanism and to what extent with reasons
there for. To conclude, considering major tax collection
mechanism, whether TDS mechanism is effective or not.
Presentation by Azime A. Hassen at the second annual meeting of the Ethiopian Tax Research Network, which took place in Addis Ababa on 8th October 2018.
This paper investigates the relationship between tax structures and economic growth in a panel of developed and developing countries, using the new ICTD GRD. It sought to understand the effects of tax structure on GDP growth, since many previous studies have only focused on OECD countries.
It is also motivated by the IMF Policy prescription (IMF 2011), of on-going shift from reliance on trade taxes to VAT, especially in low income countries. It further sought to understand the implications of such structural shifts with studies showing that revenue recovery following trade liberalisation has been poor in low- and middle- income countries (Baunsgaard & Keen, 2010).
Results suggest that shifts away from trade and consumption toward income taxes have had a negative impact on GDP growth rates in developing countries. This negative effect is of greater magnitude through personal income taxes (PIC). Consequently, this study provides new evidence of potentially harmful effect of trade liberalisation on the GDP growth rates. The study also gives a clear picture of low tax reliance on indirect taxes between in low-income countries.
Revenue neutral shifts away from trade taxes to consumption taxes have no negative effect on growth. However, revenue neutral shifts towards income, specifically personal income taxes are potentially harmful to GDP growth rates. Key findings hold following the exclusion of resource-rich countries and after controlling for degree of openness.
FACTORS AFFECTING TAX COMPLIANCE AMONG SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES IN KITALE...paperpublications3
Abstract:This study seeks to establish factors affecting tax compliance by Small and Medium Enterprises, with special emphasis on Income Tax and Value Added Tax and their effects on government revenue. Tax compliance level which is internal factor affecting tax revenue not only undermines tax administration infrastructure but also makes the tax base narrow and inequitable. The objectives of the study include establishing the influence of compliance cost, fines and penalties and attitudes of tax compliance among Small and Medium Enterprises. The study adopts a descriptive research design involving both qualitative and quantitative research methodology. The target population was 200, out of which a sample size of 132 respondents were drawn, using stratified and simple random sampling. Questionnaires were used to collect primary data from the respondents, which were analyzed using SPSS applying both descriptive and inferential analysis. There was a positive relationship between the tax and compliance cost (r=.514), fines and penalties (r=.415) attitudes (r=.546) and tax compliance. The findings showed that compliance cost, fines and penalties and attitude had significant relationship with tax compliance. It is recommended that the tax system should provide a clear and simple guideline on how to fill tax returns but also enhance taxpayer education services to enable the taxpayers understand their rights and obligations as taxpayers, there should be moderate levels of fines and taxes so that SMEs are encouraged to comply since they will keep accurate records for taxation purposes in order to avoid fines and penalties.
Keywords: Direct tax, Indirect tax, Medium enterprise, Productive expenditure, tax evasion, tax impact.
Government Health Spending and Tax Reform in Rwanda, 2000-2013 – A Case StudyHFG Project
Rwanda provides an example of a country that has been committed to improving both its tax and health systems. Moreover, Rwanda has recognized the critical linkage between domestic resource mobilization and sustainable economic development, including increasing public financing for health.
Join us to learn more about how tax reform impacts nonprofits across the industry. By Congress approving the H.R. 1 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, it significantly alters the U.S. tax code.
Key Takeaways:
- Background of BEPS Conflict
- Recommendations and Measures in place
- Significance and impact of G7 Policy Decision
- Way forward on implementation
Healthcare| Ontario| | Analysis and Commentary| January 2019paul young cpa, cga
Healthcare is a key area for many countries
Canada spends roughly 10% of GDP on healthcare or about $200B. Approximately 20% comes from the federal government through the HST
The largest expenditures for provinces is healthcare. Ontario for example spends around $55B or about 40% of their budget on healthcare
There is lots of waste within healthcare as many provinces have not done a very good job when it comes to value for money/healthcare
The delivery model is broken!
Budget Proposal For Miami-Dade County For Fiscal Year 201819I.docxcurwenmichaela
Budget Proposal For Miami-Dade County For Fiscal Year 2018/19
Introduction
This paper reviews the budget proposal for Miami-Dade County for fiscal year 2018/19, the budget process, sources of revenue and expenditure.
Overview And Budget Process.
Miami-Dade County is one of the counties in the USA and contains 13 districts. Miami-Dade County has a population of 2.71M people with a median age of 39.9 and a median household income of $45,935. Between 2015 and 2016 the population of Miami-Dade County grew from 2.69M to 2.71M, a 0.74% increase, and its median household income grew from $43,786 to $45,935, a 4.91% increase. The legislative and the governing body of the county is the Board of commission elected into office by the registered voters in a non-partisan election. One county commissioner is elected from each county for the term of four years each; the county chatter normally sets the salaries for each commissioner. The Commissioners elect a Chairperson, who then appoints the Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson, and members of all committees.
The Miami-Dade County commissioners normally plays a lot of roles which includes; reviews and adopts comprehensive development land use plans for the County, licenses and regulates taxis, transportation network entities, sets policy regarding public transportation systems, regulates utilities, adopts and enforces building codes, establishes zoning controls and establishes policy relating to public health, safety services and facilities, recreational and cultural facilities, housing and social services programs, and other services.
The BCC normally sets the tax rates and approve the county budget every financial year. Each year, the commission sets the property tax millage rates and approves the County’s budget, which determines
The expenditures and revenues are necessary to operate all County services, and enacts the County's strategic plan. The County Commission Board may override a Mayoral veto at its next regularly scheduled meeting by a two-thirds vote of those present. The Miami-Date county citizens do not directly play a role in the budget process, but the BCC normally represents them by making policies and advocate them at all levels of government. The Miami-Dade FY 2018/2019 annual budget began on 1st August 2018 and ended 30th June 2019. The budget process takes place in several stages which are a formulation, approval implementation, and audit. Documents essential to the budget process include the budget circular, the budget review, outlook paper, the county fiscal strategy paper, and the county budget estimates. The county has a budget performance analysis which is conducted by each department of the county, and it’s done through the analysis of the outcomes and results. The budget does not include the forecast for future years or prior years. The budget document gives detailed information on sources of revenue and expenditures. The budget report posted in the county’s websites gives inform.
2 Citizen Guide TABLE OF CONTENTSPWC Proposed FY 2.docxfelicidaddinwoodie
2 Citizen Guide
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PWC Proposed FY 2015 Budget ........................... 3
Strategic Plan ......................................................... 4
Your Tax Dollars At Work ..................................... 5
What Is the County Budget? ................................. 6
General Fund Revenue & Resource Summary...... 7
Where Does the Money Come From? ................... 8
Where Does the Money Go? ................................. 9
Major Budget Changes/Initiatives ...................... 10
How Do PWC Schools Fit In? ............................. 11
Budget Process .................................................... 12
How We Budget In PWC ..................................... 13
PWC Capital Improvement Program (CIP) ....... 14
Get Involved ........................................................ 15
Citizen Guide 3
PWC PROPOSED FY 2015 BUDGET
A Message from the
County Executive
On behalf of Prince William
County staff, I am pleased to
deliver the Prince William County
Executive’s Proposed FY 2015
Budget and the accompanying
2015 – 2019 Five Year Plan. The
Proposed Budget follows the policy
guidance provided by the Board
of County Supervisors (BOCS)
to prepare a balanced budget that
allows for no more than a 2.5%
increase in the average residential
tax bill. The Proposed Budget is
balanced at a tax rate of $1.126
per $100 of value and generates
an average residential tax bill of
$3,499, an $85 increase over the
updated FY 14 average of $3,414.
Through the County’s Strategic
Plan the community has identified
the initiatives they believe will take
us toward our vision and these
choices directed the development
of the Proposed Budget and 2015-
2019 Five Year Plan, within the
overall guidance provided by the
BOCS. The upcoming public
hearings provide the community
with yet another opportunity to
make their voices heard, and the
Our Community
FY 15 Population: 430,959 (includes towns)
Area: 348 Square Miles
Labor force: 230,529 (November 2013)
At-place employment: 117,965 (2nd Qtr. 2013)
Unemployment rate: 4.4% (November 2013)
Households married w. children 2012: 32.4%
Median Household Income 2012: $93,744 (ranked 12th in U.S.)
One-way average commute, 2012: 39.6 minutes (up from 36.9 in 2000)
Adults with college degree, 2012: 44.9%
Average assessed house value,
2013: $289,095 (all houses as of
January 2013)
Average sold house value:
$335,403 (Dec. 2013)
BOCS will once again balance what
the community says they want in
terms of services with what they are
willing to pay for those services to
form the adopted budget.
County staff remains committed
to our vision to do the “right
thing for our customers and the
community every time.” History
shows that when this organization
works together with the Board
and the community to make tough
decisions, our combined efforts
move us toward our adopted vision.
The most recent Community
...
For more classes visit
www.snaptutorial.com
ACC 548 Assignment Balancing the Budget
What are the relevant facts?
Who is affected?
Who are the major parties in this case?
What are the ethical conflicts in this case?
This is the CCFC's Analysis of Franklin County's current budget. It has been prepared and shared with the County Commissioners with an email request that the Commissioners reduce their budget by 3%.
Texas Tomorrow: The Future of Texas by Raul Torres CPARaul Torres, CPA
“Texas Tomorrow: An Economic Plan for Texas in the 21st Century,” presents a blueprint for growing the Texas economy resulting in a higher quality of life for its citizens. It promotes innovative and creative ideas to prioritize state spending, stabilizing the state’s taxing and regulatory programs, incentivizing the job creators and calls for true public school reform. The blueprint also shows us that there are alternatives to higher taxes and deeper spending cuts that rob our citizens of their ability to live, work and prosper. And finally it calls for the legislature to take bold steps to rein in spending, encourage economic development and for it to take a real leadership role as Texas transforms itself into a 21st century state.”
Presentation by Kevin Perese, Principal Analyst in CBO’s Tax Analysis Division, at the annual meeting of the Allied Social Science Associations.
CBO’s analyses of the distribution of household income and federal taxes rely on a broad measure of before-tax income to rank households and to serve as the denominator for the calculation of average tax rates across the income distribution. In this presentation, CBO examines the strengths and shortcomings of that distributional framework and of several alternative frameworks for analyzing the distributional effects of government transfers and federal taxes. Those alternative frameworks use market income (which excludes all government transfers and federal taxes), after-tax income (which includes government transfers and federal taxes), and gross income (which is a pretax income measure that excludes means-tested government transfers but includes transfers from social insurance programs).
Military Families Learning Network Webinar - his 90-minute webinar will review a variety of time-tested tax and financial planning strategies including offsetting investment capital gains with capital losses, bunching itemized tax deductions, making charitable contributions, accelerating or delaying income, using up flexible savings account (FSA) balances, adjusting income tax withholding, and maximizing contributions to tax-deferred employer retirement savings plans such as 403(b) plans and the Thrift Savings Plan (TSP). This webinar is presented on behalf of the Military Families Learning Network. https://learn.extension.org/events/1675
This webinar will be presented by Jason Skrinak (Principal) and Mike Eby (Manager) of McKonly & Asbury’s State and Local Tax group. Jason and Mike will provide a look at proposals for the Pennsylvania budget and possible outcomes. They will also review recent Pennsylvania tax updates including the Department of Revenue computer modernization project as well as the current practices at the Board of Finance and Revenue.
Presentation by Bilal Habib, an analyst in CBO’s Tax Analysis Division, to the Committee on National Statistics of the National Academy of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine.
On February 2, 2012 at the meeting of the Economic Development & Public Policy Committee, Roger Stancil, Town Manager for Chapel Hill gave a presentation on the Town of Chapel Hill’s budget process, with a focus on priority-based budgeting.
Similar to January 20 Sales Tax Proposal Question and Answer (20)
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
3. 3
At any time during the
presentation, you may
submit a question by
sending a text to 37607
which includes “ 111577 ”
followed by your question
or comment.
111577 Your question
4. 4
Ways to submit comments/questions
1. Text your comments/questions to 37607.
2. Complete and submit an index card.
8. 8
What is the expected revenue from the sales tax
increase?
AdditionalSalesTax
9. 9
Amount Additional Amount to be
Generated (Approx.)
¼ Cent $1,125,000
½ Cent $2,250,000
¾ Cent $3,375,000
1 Cent $4,500,000
10. 10
Could you please clarify, “up to one cent”
language used for the proposed tax?
If the board can adjust the tax, if passed,
between ¼ and 1 cent then what is the initial
plan by the board and when can/will it adjust?
SalesTaxProposal
11. 11
The passage of the March 28 sales tax
proposition authorizes the board to collect a
sales and use tax of up to an additional 1%.
With the approval of the board, the rate may be
adjusted on January 1, April 1, July 1 and
October 1 of each year.
12. 12
The superintendent will present a plan to the
school board for adoption upon passage of the
sales tax proposition.
The plan will recommend the board review the
sales tax rate in advance of January 1 deadline
considering factors including MFP amounts,
enrollment, retirement, and health insurance
rates.
13. 13
I believe you are presenting a skewed picture
when you talk about the sales taxes in other
school districts. None of those school districts
have the amount of property taxes that folks in
Zachary pay for schools.
CurrentTaxRates
14. 14
• ZCSB is currently collecting 2 cents
• 1 cent for General Operations
• 1 cent for General Operation/Education
Facilities. This 1 cent is not collected on
Food or Drugs
• W. Feliciana (3 cents), Central (2.5 cents),
EBR & Baker (2 cents)
Sales Tax
15. 15
Property Tax
Constitutional:
EBR collects 5.25 mills
Renewable:
EBR collects 38.2 mills
Collect ≈ $8 million
annually to pay it
down the bond debt
service
(building plan)
Rate Type of tax May be used for
5 mills Constitutional General Operations
38.2 mills Renewable General Operations
36 mills Bond Debt Service $129 million
Construction Program
Upon Completion
16. 16
If we pass the tax, and cap the limit, what
happens to our police and fire departments?
If EBR is proposing new tax increases and we
have a 10 percent cap, how does this affect us?
SalesTax
17. 17
Amount Taxing Entity
4 cents State
2 cents Zachary Community School Board
2 cents City of Zachary
1 cents Sewer
3 cent maximum is allowed by Louisiana Constitution for
school boards
2.5 cent maximum for City as defined by Louisiana
Constitution
City nor School Board affect each other’s maximum
18. 18
How often does the school receive sales tax revenue collected
by the Parish? Monthly?
What is the process for collection?
How do you compare to the budget projections for the same
period in the current fiscal year?
CurrentYearSalesTax
19. 19
Collection of Sales Tax Revenue:
Sales tax is collected and disbursed to the school board by
the Finance Department/Revenue Division of the City of
Baton Rouge and is recorded monthly
School Board receives three monthly advance payments of
$100,000; $66,500 and $38,000.
The balance of the sale tax due for the month is remitted to
the School Board two months later.
Current collections are compared to prior year and are used
to establish annual sales tax estimates for sales tax revenue
projections.
20. 20
MONTH 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015
YTD
COLLECTIONS
JUL $906,171 $768,938 $783,230 $783,230
AUG $965,664 $755,410 $793,835 $1,577,065
SEP $751,442 $735,594 $951,110 $2,528,175
OCT $892,984 $754,414 $855,030 $3,383,205
NOV $1,269,824 $945,252 $779,595 $4,162,800
DEC $764,523 $964,500
JAN $703,184 $723,043
FEB $704,806 $768,883
MAR $782,329 $806,730
APR $808,300 $845,458
MAY $762,793 $813,131
JUN $765,033 $791,446
$10,077,053 $9,672,799 $4,162,800 $4,162,800
21. 21
Are you doing anything about the reassessment of
homes in Zachary?
If money is in the building fund, but not in the
operations fund, could that money be reapportioned
to avoid a tax increase?
Are you going to ask to raise the citizens’ of Zachary’s
property taxes once the sales tax is passed?
What is the amount of property tax received annually?
How heavily does the school system rely on those
taxes?
PropertyTax
22. 22
In response to feedback at the summer town
hall meetings concerning the property
assessment values, district officials met with the
Assessor to share the community's concerns in
early Fall 2014.
You will need to direct questions about
assessments to the East Baton Rouge Parish
Assessor's office.
http://www.ebrpa.org/
225-389-3920
23. 23
By law, funds being generated by the
construction property tax millage can only be
used to repay the bonds sold. Bond money
millage cannot be used for general operations.
We have no plans for an additional property tax.
26. 26
Do you have an actual qualified person to work
on a budget for the school system?
FinancialStaffQualifications
27. 27
Business Manager
Over 11 years with Zachary Community School District
15 years as business manager in Ascension Parish School System
18 years as legislative auditor
Bank auditor and finance specialist in United States Army
Accountant
B.S. in Accounting from Louisiana State University
Over 17 years of experience
Over 11 years with Zachary Community School District
28. 28
District administration
work in conjunction with
schools and submit
department budget
requests
Superintendent reviews
and prioritizes requests
Superintendent works
with division
administration to submit
draft budget to finance
committee
Finance committee
submits full budget to
board for approval
Budget is on public
review for 15 days prior
to full board approval
29. 29
Concern: Possible mismanagement of funds,
district should be audited
Where can we find detailed breakdown of
expenses and revenue?
Can we see the school specific expenses as
well?
Audit
30. 30
District maintains all financial records
for auditing purposes, and they are
available at the main office.
District is audited annually by an
independent certified accounting firm
(Postlethwaite & Netterville) in
accordance with state statute.
The Zachary Community School Board
has received an unqualified audit
opinion (highest ranking) for each of
the last 11 years.
31. 31
• Current budget, available online, is formatted in
accordance with the state coding system.
• 2014-15 General Fund Budget
• School and district expenses and revenues are
available from the business department.
• Board meetings and finance committee
meetings are open to the public.
32. 32
What will the 2015-16 budget look like with and
without the tax?
2015-16Budget
33. 33
With Tax
No cuts in programs/No reduction in force
The board would appropriate approximately $2
million to cover current general fund deficit
The board will review possible additional
expenditures
Health insurance
MFP (State’s deficit)
Mandates and guidance for the 15-16 SY
The budget will not include the entire amount
expected to be generated by additional tax.
34. 34
Without Tax
Eliminate positions through attrition (retirements
and resignations), i.e., employees not replaced
Review administration, support staffing & teacher
course load
Eliminate temporary teaching positions (1
year/semester only) and part-time positions
Implement Reduction in Force Policy if necessary
35. 35
According to the numbers that you published indicating
revenue and expenditures over the last 7 years, you should
have an excess of approximately $4.2 million. So where is this
$4.2 million?
Financial History
37. 37
At the end of each fiscal year, all excess funds go into the
school district's surplus.
Due to the structure of school budgeting, the amounts
indicated in the expenditure and revenue columns of the
chart do not include any operating transfers in or out of the
general fund.
In a typical budget year, this may include the amount
transferred out to supplement the Child Nutrition program,
amounts transferred in from grants, which fund indirect costs,
and other smaller transfers.
The transfers in total approximately $350,000 in indirect cost
over the 7 years, and transfers out to Child Nutrition total
approximately $3.7 million.
38. 38
School revenues have increased every year since the school
began operation. By the end of the 2012-2013 fiscal year, the
surplus had grown to about $22 million. In a little over one year,
the school board has either spent or budgeted the expenditure
of about $10 million of this surplus. Most of this amount was
allocated to one time expenditures such as additional
construction at Copper Mill and computer purchases. Only
about $3 million was used to balance the general operating fund
for the two fiscal years ending in 2014 and 2015.
With an estimated $12 million remaining in surplus at the end of
the current fiscal year, why does the school administration
believe they should grow this surplus with additional sales tax
revenue? What are the plans for this surplus?
Surplus
39. 39
Amount
• Good Stewards
• As a new school district, there was a goal to build the estimated 15%
recommended by the state for emergency funds
By end of 2006
$14.6 million
of the $22 million
Was collected in the first 3 years w/ growth
• awaiting buildings, larger class sizes, less programs which
equated to less operation costs and less salary costs;
• Hurricane Katrina and #1 Status: spike in sales tax
revenue, while awaiting the facilities to catch up with the
growth that was experienced as a new high performing
district
2006-2008
Approximately
$5 million
collected
• Continued major construction
• Continued to move kids out of T-Buildings and larger
class sizes
40. 40
Area Amount Notes
2014-2015
Construction
Completion
$5 million • Used to construct a gym and additional classroom
spaces for Art, Music, Foreign Language, Computer,
PE, Special Education at CME, not in the bond plan
• Building funds used first, allowed the general funds
intended to supplement the building plans (i.e.,
furniture, equipment and property) to remain in
the general fund /collect interest
2013-2014
2014-2015
Technology
$1.35 million Computer readiness for testing
No additional funds received, unfunded Mandate
Note: We froze our own computer replacement cycle 2
years prior because of financial outlook
2013-2014
2014-2015
Operating
Deficits
Approximately
$2 million
annually
• Operating deficits (including Child Nutrition
transfers)
• Amounts continue to increase
• Many measures taken and continue to be taken
• Board approved these funds with extensive look
into budget
41. 41
As a new school district we needed to save money.
In the early years there were 4 schools, now we have 8.
When construction began, it was clear that part of the surplus
would have to be used for facilities projects that did not have the
money in the construction budget.
The decision was made to leave these funds in the surplus during
bond sales to ensure the highest bond rating possible.
Initially there was $600,000 annually allocated to the computer
replacement cycle. When the budget got tight in 2009, the
$600,000 was eliminated and the replacement of computers was
drastically reduced.
We operated on very limited replacement cycle until the state
released Technology Readiness requirements for PARCC testing
which dictate a 5:1 student to computer ratio.
42. 42
What are the specific mandates both state and
federal that have been issued?
UnfundedMandates
43. 43
Employer mandated retirement contribution (Almost $4
million)
Technology Readiness (5 to 1 student to computer ratio
for required state online testing)
National Board Certification supplements ($5,000 per
employee)
Extended Sick Leave (FT employees eligible for 90 days
of additional sick leave at 65% of pay)
LEAP remediation
Compass Stipends
44. 44
Can you change retirement contributions, are
you considering doing so?
Wow, look at the increase in retirement! That
needs attention and creative alternative
solutions!
What impact does the retirement reduction in
costs have on the need for additional revenue?
Has it been factored into the need for additional
sales tax revenue?
Retirement
46. 46
Employer rates are set by legislature.
Rates affect all full-time employees, as well as some part-time
and substitutes.
In November 2014, the Public Retirement Committee met to
adopt and establish employer contribution rates for FY 2015-
2016
Favorable outcome of a 1.7% reduction in employer contribution
rates for the 2015-16 fiscal year (≈$500,000)
Though we remain hopeful this will begin a downward trend, we are
being very careful with making assumptions, as these rates are
determined each year.
47. 47
Entergy Corporation just went through this
and CHANGED the contributions. Is this
something ZCSD is considering?
RetireeHealthInsuranceBenefits
48. 48
Increased number of teacher retirees in recent years
statewide due to assessment and accountability changes
Grew from $85,695 in 2008-09 school year to
approximately $450,000 anticipated in 2014-15
Have shared increase with employees
Employer to Employee Share went from 75/25 to 68/32 since start of
district
In order to maintain Grandfathered status of health plan,
the district cannot make any changes to employee plans or
decrease the percent of premiums the employer pays by
more than 5% and the plan must meet the definition of
affordable for all employees (9.5%).
49. 49
What are the declining revenues?
How much are our schools bringing in from
grants, and what are the grants?
What kind of grants have you gotten since the
reduction?
Have increased sales taxes covered these
amounts?
MFP/Grants
52. 52
What is meant by declining revenue?
Increases in MFP funding from year to year reflect
additional per pupil allotments for years where there
was a growing student population, but do not include
the amounts to cover the additional mandates or
expenses.
Prior to 2009, school districts annually received a
2.75% increase to take care of rising expenses such as
increasing costs, mandates, employee steps, etc.
Elimination/decrease in grant funding, while
continuing required programs.
53. 53
State grant funding has decreased. In 2007-08, the district
received $703,081; by 2013-14 the amount had reduced to
$178,460.
Some of the grants which have been eliminated are:
• La Teacher Assistance And
Assessment Program
• Superior Textbook Program (8G)
• Leap 21 Tutoring Program
• Multisensory Structured Language
(8G)
• National Board Certified Teachers
• 9th Grade Redesign (8G)
• K-3 Reading/Math Incentive
• Teacher Quality (8G)
• Math Lab ZES (8G)
• Pre K-12 State Reading Plan (8G)
• Student Enhancement (8G)
• Classroom Based Technology
• Early Warning Student Counts (Nga)
• Credit Recovery Grant
• Ensuring Literacy For All -Reading
First
• Nationally Certified Speech
Pathologists
• Flexible Pay Program
• C&T Ed Dual Enrollment
54. 54
Federal Grants
Year Amount
2008-2009 $91,751.58
2009-2010 $108,827.22
2010-2011 $97,133.20
2011-2012 $90,793.11
2012-2013 $102,235.23
2013-2014 $84,317.08
2014-2015 $92,503.00
TITLE I TITLE II TITLE IV TITLE V
VOCATIONAL
EDUCATION
2003-04 $319,396 $89,225 $3,425 $2,447 $40,723
2004-05 $802,046 $275,780 $25,509 $25,509 $11,736
2005-06 $819,365 $364,507 $30,263 $85,317 $46,256
2006-07 $988,972 $342,608 $16,408 $4,771 $12,231
2007-08 $706,323 $264,814 $14,757 $4,963 $22,250
2008-09 $688,115 $312,110 $5,996 $0 $26,021
2009-10 $668,159 $268,913 $0 $0 $33,134
2010-11 $691,852 $285,492 $4,030 $0 $16,960
2011-12 $600,786 $260,042 $114 $0 $54,166
2012-13 $540,875 $243,164 $0 $0 $57,599
2013-14 $492,564 $268,079 $0 $0 $47,376
Educational
Excellence Funds
55. 55
Many new grants come with defined guidelines which provide no help to
current expenses, added expenses, or supplements to what is in place.
The district does not meet the qualifications for many new grants, as they
focus on low performing, high poverty school districts.
Grant Note Amount
Math and
Science Project
(MSP)
Professional development collaboration with several school
districts and LSU, funds have defined use to pay consultants
and participants in Mathematics professional development.
($214,228 in 2014-
15 and $192,910 in
2015-16 shared with
9 other districts and
LSU)
Jumpstarting
JumpStart
Expand career counseling activities with a focus on engaging
students in college and career planning earlier in middle &
high school and provide increased workplace experience for
students.
$50,000 (shared
with 3 other
districts)
PreK Grant Provide training on mandated programs for early childhood
teachers and child care center staff. May not be used for
existing expenses.
$54,000 (shared
with 7 Zachary child
care centers)
Teachers are encouraged to apply for and receive grants to be used in their classrooms and/or specific
departments.
56. 56
The district keep referencing other school
districts stats. Has Zachary considered how
other districts have dealt with these same
issues?
DistrictComparisons
57. 57
Yes, other districts immediately resorted to
laying off teachers and cutting programs or
went to their communities for additional
funding.
School and district administration have
implemented creative cost saving measures,
and the board has allocated additional funding
from the surplus.
58. 58
How are your spending levels going to be
adjusted to ensure that this isn’t a short term fix
to a long term problem?
Cost-savingMeasures
59. 59
As always, we will continue to be good stewards
We will continue to look at cost-saving
measures as we have since 2009.
Minimize the effects on the classroom and all
programs
60. 60
AREA ESTIMATED SAVINGS NOTES:
Main
Office
$180,500 Positions not filled through attrition or transfer:
• Academic Clerk
• HR Specialist
• HR PT Clerk
• Support Programs PT Clerk
• Math Specialist (Supplement)
Pre-K $355,000 Positions not filled through attrition or transfer:
• 2 Regular Education Teachers
• Teacher for Instructional Support (Admin)
• Principal
K-2nd
Grade
$460,000 Positions not filled through attrition or transfer:
• 3 Regular Education Teachers
• Teacher for Instructional Support (Admin)
• 2 Spanish Teachers
3rd – 6th
Grade
$375,000 Positions not filled through attrition or transfer:
• 1 Special Education Teacher
• 4 Regular Education Teachers
61. 61
AREA ESTIMATED
SAVINGS
NOTES:
7TH – 8TH
Grade
$300,000 Positions not filled through attrition or transfer:
• 3 Regular Education Teachers
• 1 Counselor
9th – 12th
Grade
$360,000 Positions not filled through attrition or transfer:
• 1 Special Education Teacher
• Dean of Students
• Academic Dean
• Combined Counselor and TIS into 1 (ZCTC)
Satellite breakfast and lunch to ZCTC
Did not implement process technology
Substitutes $150,000 Long Term Certified Teachers -
• Degree and Experience vs. Flat Rate Amount
• Minimum use for ancillary
Transportation $125,000 3 Tier System – eliminated increase
62. 62
AREA ESTIMATED
SAVINGS
NOTES:
Student Support
Services
$50,000 • Decreased amount for materials and supplies
Gifted and Talented $30,000 • Decreased amount for materials and supplies
Alternative
Programs
$150,000 • Discontinued contract with 3rd party; reorganized
staff to provide services in district
Child Nutrition
Programs
$75,500 • Full-time to Part-time on some positions
• Eliminated Driver, use of maintenance staff to drive
• Trimmed items on bid list (savings to be
determined this school year)
Teacher Stipends $400,000
$10,000
• Discontinued number 1 and attendance stipends
• Discontinued payment of stipends for after school
tutoring, teacher volunteer, limited transportation
63. 63
AREA ESTIMATED
SAVINGS
NOTES:
Human
Resources:
National Board
TBD • All newly hired national board teachers will not
receive the district stipend of $1500
Athletics $77,500 • Combined Athletic Director position with Physical
Education Teacher Position
Academics:
Technology
$600,000 • Discontinued computer replacement/update cycle
Academics:
Accountability
& Assessment
$130,000 • Less Substitutes for testing
• Coordinated with 3rd party grant to pick up LEAP
remediation in school and summer school
• Eliminated A3 Vision and Achievement Series
Programs
• Less Reading Assessment Funding
Academics:
Mathematics
$205,000 • Decreased professional development
• Decreased curriculum writing
• Eliminated materials and supplies
64. 64
AREA ESTIMATED
SAVINGS
NOTES:
Academics:
English
Language Arts
$203,000 • Decreased professional development
• Decreased curriculum writing
• Eliminated materials and supplies
Academics:
Science and
Social Studies
$64,000 • Decreased professional development
• Decreased curriculum writing
• Decreased materials and supplies
Academics:
Other
$140,000 • Decreased amount for textbooks, library books
and magazines
• Eliminated ACT prep booklets, tech support for
Remark, IOWA administration and test prep
• Decreased cost of dual enrollment
66. 66
What do teachers make, and why have you continued
to give raises?
Assuming this chart is comparing the same job
classification of Teacher (i.e. straight out of college),
that is one heck of an increase for base salaries.
Meanwhile, entry level accountants averaged like $46k
in 2003 and I think it's almost to $50k in 2014. Supply
and demand I guess. Don't get me wrong though, I'm
all for paying good teachers.
TeacherSalaries
71. 71
Administration and clerks at each facility
Most elementary schools around the state have
around 400 students in a school, not 800.
Our schools are staffed appropriately, if not
understaffed with one clerk and one
secretary/bookkeeper.
72. 72
I am interested in knowing how many are on the
administrative side of running the schools.
Seems belt tightening could be done there.
What percentage of the budget is for the
administration of the “central office” as we used
to call it when I was a teacher?
Could you reallocate the school board clerks?
Has the board considered unnecessary admin
jobs that could be combined?
DistrictAdministration
74. 74
•Districts our size or smaller, are mostly more staffed than we
are. We are definitely not overstaffed.
•All main office staff have more than one job and have taken
on the workloads of those positions eliminated.
75. 75
Has the state contributed to the purchase of
computers for the testing they mandated?
Is the district heading a campaign to reach out
to state officials to let them know the negative
impact of their decisions? Can parents join this
effort if it is underway?
FundingforStateMandates
76. 76
The state has not allocated additional funding
for technology.
Louisiana Association of School
Superintendents and the Louisiana School
Board Association continue to voice the
concerns of the school districts to the
legislature.
78. 78
StudentEnrollment
How many children are in each school?
How many students live outside of the Zachary
school district, and are employees who live
outside of the district allowed to have their
children enrolled?
Can students from poor scoring districts transfer
here because we are higher scoring?
How many homeless students are in our
district?
81. 81
School Student Count
Zachary Early Learning Center 238
Northwestern Elementary 362
Rollins Place Elementary 801
Zachary Elementary 771
Copper Mill Elementary 810
Northwestern Middle 826
Zachary High 1577
82. 82
Zachary Community District does not participate
in the Student Scholarships for Educational
Excellence state voucher program.
Currently, the district has 93 out-of-district
students who are the children of full-time
employees.
We have 25 students enrolled who are identified
as homeless students under federal law.
83. 83
In the Spring of 2014, the Zachary Community
School District conducted a mandatory student
data verification and update process.
This process is one component of the efforts to
ensure the district maintains accurate student
data and residence information for every
Zachary student.
85. I keep hearing about Zachary being number one, which
is great. My family moved here because it seemed like
a good place for our five kids to go to school. My
question is, what are the benefits to being number
one, other than bragging rights? Does it bring in extra
money or funding or resources? I often feel like we are
more concerned with keeping the status no matter the
cost.
Are we spending more money to keep kids that are
misbehaving in our schools for ranking purposes
instead of expelling or suspending them?
DistrictRanking
86. Having been #1 for 10 years in a row, we are proud;
however, the ultimate goal is not to be #1 but to
provide the best education.
There is no money attached to being #1. At one point
the state gave growth money to the schools.
We do well in the areas that are measured.
We will prepare students for any assessment that they
are given, but Zachary teachers go above and beyond
just the skills tested.
District Ranking
89. 89
Positive Behavioral Intervention and Supports
(PBIS) as a systemic approach to proactive,
school-wide behavior
Students and staff are educated on topics such
as bullying and cyberbullying to raise
awareness.
Discipline procedures are enforced in
accordance with applicable school board policy
and laws.
District administrators work to teach kids how
to do the right thing. When they make poor
choices they are disciplined appropriately.
90. 90
How does enrollment get determined for the Early Learning Center?
What is the tuition for?
Does the $1 million from the general fund supplement the operations
of the program such as buildings, teachers, supplies, elections, etc.
and in addition to covering tuition/grants for some students?
How do you designate a child as gifted in Pre-K? Was this an option
posted for ALL children and why are ALL parents not informed of this?
Pre-K
91. 91
Grant students – LA4, 8G academically behind, Gifted/Special Education, Tuition
Students
92. 92
Tuition is set to closely match funding we
receive from LA4 and 8G grants. General fund is
then used to supplement all students enrolled.
State Requirements: Highly Qualified Teacher
and Paraprofessional at 10 to 1 ratio
Sample salary, both employees: $115,000
20 students at $4500/year= $90,000
Administration, Janitors, Ancillary, etc…
Facilities cost (i.e., utilities, property insurance) are
not included in the supplement amount of $1
million.
93. 93
Children can be referred for screening as an exceptional student through the
request of a parent and for students in school through a teacher. Once that
request is made to the school counselor, a more formal screening is
completed.
Since students in schools are observed constantly by their teachers,
monitored relative to their individual abilities and performance compared to
their peers, teachers are constantly referring students who show the
characteristics of exceptional students, so in essence every student in school
is screened on some level or another.
For students who are not in school, a request can be made through their
daycare or through our district SASSY department at (225) 658-7377.
94. 94
Where can we find a list of all programs offered;
students in all early learning and elementary
schools? Music? Art? Tutoring? After school
care, etc.
When my kids were young we took them to
private music lessons after schools that we paid
for ourselves. I suppose I am questioning some
of the electives.
Ancillary
98. 98
Why are we offering all of these courses at the
high school?
Fine arts electives are necessary for TOPS, but
what a range is offered!
HighSchoolAcademics
99. 99
• ZHS Core Course Offerings
English Math Science Social Studies
ENGLISH I, II, III, IV (Hon&Reg) ALGEBRA I (Hon&Reg) PHYSICAL SCIENCE (Hon&Reg) WORLD GEOG. (Hon&Reg)
ENGLISH COMPOSITION I, II GEOMETRY (Hon&Reg) BIOLOGY (Hon&Reg) CIVICS (Hon&Reg)
ENGLISH GIFTED ALGEBRA II (Hon&Reg) CHEMISTRY (Hon&Reg) AMER. HISTORY (Hon&Reg)
ENGLISH DUAL ENROLLMENT ADVANCED MATH (Hon&Reg) PHYSICS (Hon&Reg) WORLD HISTORY (Hon&Reg)
ENGLISH III - AP CALCULUS - H ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY GOVERNMENT - AP
ENGLISH IV - AP CALCULUS AP - AB BIOLOGY II - AP HUMAN GEOGRAPHY - AP
HIGH SCHOOL ENGLISH I, II CALCULUS AP - BC CHEMISTRY II - AP SOCIOLOGY - DUAL ENROLLMENT
READING I, II CALCULUS III/DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS PHYSICS - AP PSYCHOLOGY - DUAL ENROLLMENT
SENIOR APPLICATIONS PROBABILITIES & STATISTICS EARTH SCIENCE
FINANCIAL MATH ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
MATH ESSENTIALS
HIGH SCHOOL MATH
100. 100
• ZHS Elective Course Offerings
Arts
Business,
Computers &
Medicine
Other CTE
Electives
Other General
Electives
ADVANCED BAND COMP ARCHITECTURE WOODS SPANISH I, II, III, IV
ADVANCED CHORUS COMP MULTIMEDIA ADVANCED WOODS FRENCH I, II, III, IV
AP STUDIO ART COMP SCIENCE AGRISCIENCE I, II, III, IV PHYSICAL EDUCATION
ART 1, 2, 3, 4 DESKTOP PUBLISHING AUTO TECH I, II GED PREP
BEGINNING BAND INTRO TO BCA NCCER CARPENTRY I, II ACT PREP
BEGINNING CHOIR WEB DESIGN CLOTHING & TEXTILES I, II ROTC I, II, III, IV
FINE ARTS SURVEY ACCOUNTING I,II EDUCATION FOR CAREERS NEWSPAPER I, II, III
FINE ARTS SURVEY - DUAL ENROLLMENT COOPERATIVE MARKETING PROSTART PHOTOGRAPHY I, II
GUITAR I, II, III BUS COMP APPLICATIONS STAR I, II TV PRODUCTION I, II
INTERMEDIATE BAND 3-D DESIGN I, II WELDING I, II YEARBOOK I, II
INTERMEDIATE CHOIR DIGITAL MEDIA I, II ADVANCED CHILD DEV.
JAZZ ENSEMBLE PRINCIPLES OF BUSINESS ADVANCED NUT. & FOOD
MUSIC THEORY - AP SPORTS MEDICINE I,II FAMILY & CONS. SCIENCE
PERCUSSION ENSEMBLE FIRST RESPONDER HORTICULTURE
PLAY PRODUCTION I, II INTRO TO HEALTH OCC.
SPEECH I NURSE ASSISTANT
TALENTED THEATRE, ART, MUSIC PHARMACY TECH
TECH THEATER I, II PHARMACY ASSISTANT
THEATRE I, II MEDICAL TERMS
WIND ENSEMBLE
101. 101
The number of students dictates the number of
sections necessary. It would be a disservice to send all
of the students to the same course when some need
an advanced course, some need remediation.
This results in many of the teachers teaching several
different courses.
The electives offered are determined by the needs of
the students.
High School Academics
102. 102
Is it true that eventually ALL ZHS students will have
laptops?
Since when is it a necessity for all seniors to have
laptops?
Technology
103. $1.35 Million school
board funding
commitment to
expanding technology
program
Comprehensive plan
for skills and devices to
enhance student digital
readiness
104. There is no plan for all ZHS students to have laptops.
After budget constraints eliminated the possibility of a
1:1 for the entire school, district officials decided to
shift the program from the 9th grade to the 12th grade
to provide students with an experience comparable to
those of other area schools.
Central 1:1 grades 6-12
Ascension 1:1 grades 5-12
Still evaluating the effectiveness of the program with
12th grade teachers to make sure the program is fully-
implemented and worth the investment.
105.
106. 106
Did we really need the big beautiful school
board building? Especially in light of the grants
being cut/lost?
Did we pay for YMCA pool?
Construction
107. 107
School Board Office
Central Office (Main Office Administration)
School Board Meeting Room
Teacher Training Room
Our facilities are community facilities; Zachary businesses
and the chamber use the employee training room.
The building houses main office administration, equipment ,
files and archived files for the school district.
YMCA Pool
No, we did not pay for the YMCA pool.
There were preliminary discussions during the
YMCA construction, but cost ultimately proved the
deciding factor.
109. 109
Can we see summaries of operational expenses
that are actually over budget for FY 2010-2014?
Operations
110. 110
All budget information is a public record.
Due to time constraints, we will provide a
summary of major costs budgeted for this year.
111. 111
Expense Amount Note
Salaries & Benefits $2.18
million
Includes director, custodians and building
maintenance (full and part-time)
$722,845- Benefits
Operation and Maintenance of
Buildings
Utilities – Electricity, Water ,
Sewage, Disposal, Natural Gas
$1.6 million $1.35 million is electricity alone
Repairs and Maintenance Services $440,000 Plumbing & Electrical
$304,000 -HVAC Maintenance Contract
Rental of Equipment $7,500
Property Insurance $495,000
Material and Supplies $310,000 $85,000 - copy paper
Care and Maintenance of Grounds $375,000
Care and Maintenance of Equipment $18,500
Fleet Insurance $45,275
Fuel $15,000
Safety and security $192,000 $142,000 is School Resource Officers and Crossing
Guards.
112. 112
How many students supply their own lunches at our
schools?
What's the actual cost when materials and labor cost are
factored in per meal?
How is this being accounted for going forward? Or, is the
only option raising sales tax?
Why isn't there someone on staff who can comprehend the
state's requirements and apply that to a budget?
ChildNutrition
113. 113
Lunch Participation Rates:
Location Participation Rate
ZELC 82%
NES 67%
RPES 76%
ZES 71%
CME 76%
NMS 34%
ZHS 68%
Districtwide 68%
*Middle school students prefer to go outside and socialize. We are
currently exploring options to increase participation outside similar
to high school with sandwich lines.
115. 115
Healthy Hunger-Free Kids Act meal patterns
require meals to follow specific guidelines which
contribute to the increasing food costs.
Child Nutrition Program employees also fall
under the state-mandated retirement system,
which has seen a significant increase in the
employer mandated contribution. These factors
result in district general funds supplementing
the Child Nutrition Program.
117. 117
Plan moving forward
Supervisor of Child Nutrition continues to work
closely with the LDOE.
The impact of demand on costs for particular items
was unexpected even by the USDA (whole grains,
fruits and veggies)
Raised the cost of meals
25 cents in 2012-13 school year
10 cents in 2014-15 school year
118. 118
Is the sports budget public? Where does the
money raised go? How much is the sports
budget?
Where does the money in the athletic fund go?
How is this money in the athletic fund spread
among all sports?
AthleticsProgramFunds
119. 119
All budgets are public records.
Contact Athletic Director
Fundraising
Each sport generates general operations costs.
Unlike some other districts, Zachary Community School
District does not give funding for sports outside of the
facilities and staffing stipends.
General Athletics
Non-revenue generating sports receive $750 allocation.
General maintenance on athletic facilities
Officials’ fees, transportation and LHSAA dues for all sports
120. 120
TOTAL INCOME $191,100.51
TOTAL EXPENSES $175,392.56
TOTAL PROFIT $15,707.95
EXPENSES
OFFICIALS $7,955.00
RED STICK,BSN ETC $61,718.79
TRAVEL $3,098.00
GAME SECURITY $19,231.25
GATEWORKERS $8,748.31
SPORTS MEDICINE $9,196.27
TRAINING $6,350.00
SUPPLIES $10,717.00
PREGAME MEALS $6,184.14
PROF DEVELOPMENT $6,590.81
SUB PAY $441.38
SPEC OLYMPICS $1025.20
GATE SPLITS $34,136.41
INCOME
FUNDRAISER/FEES $17,820.00
GATES $166,342.22
CONCESSIONS $6,938.29
*This includes 12 home games
$226 per new helmet
Reconditioning of helmet $65
Jerseys $15,000
121. 121
Can we find a better more efficient way to train
our athletes than Fennwood?
Why does the City charge the schools for field
use? Where does the concession money go?
What exactly is included in stipends?
AthleticsGeneralFund
122. 122
Fennwood
Swimming, Golf and Tennis
City of Zachary Expenses
Rental of the field (maintenance and upkeep costs)
Electricity
Concessions
City operates and receives concessions from
baseball and softball.
Stipends
Percent(%) of teacher salary for the additional time
spent to coach
123. 123
Fennwood is used for swimming, golf and
tennis.
The contract allows for the facilities to be used
as needed, year round.
125. 125
Why do we have 15 coaches in football?
Athletics
126. 126
• 12 of the 15 football coaches are paid; 3 are volunteer coaches.
• Number of coaching positions is determined by the nature of the sport and
the number of students for proper supervision.
• Football is a specialized sport with various positions to be coached.
127. 127
* Head CECP coach position
is paid a flat rate stipend.
128. 128
What is the amount saved on having a turf
football field versus a grass field?
FootballField
129. 129
• No decision has been made.
• School Board has been informed of safety concerns.
• Independent Engineers and Insurance Company
• Board has directed staff to obtain cost information.
• More discussion at future board committee and board meetings
• Multi-purpose field is used for:
• PE instruction during regular day
• Football: Varsity, JV, 9th Grade, Middle School
• Soccer: Varsity and JV Girls
• Track: Girls and Boys Track
• Community: Jr. Broncos Elite, Jr. Broncos, Legendz
• Band
130. 130
Repair Grass Football Field Multi-Purpose Synthetic Surface
Football
Field
Based on 6,000-8,000 sq. ft.
$30,000-$40,000 for the
field.
Removal and disposal costs to be
determined.
Same for both options.
Disposal costs included in
installation costs.
Install Bermuda sod $325,000-
$425,000
Cost $500,000 to $600,000
Annual Maintenance Cost- $80,000
Cost of Mower- $45,000 8 year standard warranty
10 year option
Pros Initial cost will cost less
than total resurfacing.
Reduced risk for injury and
concussions
• Surface becomes a multi-
purpose use
• Longevity of surface
• Lower maintenance cost
• Saves water
Cons Will still need to remove in
at least next 2 years
Limited use by the other
sports/community
• 10 year cost ($800,000- $1
million)
• 10 year cost is less than grass
Initial cost info received to date
131. 131
Repair 10 mm Full
pour system
13 mm Full pour
system
Sandwich
Pour System
13 mm
Track $150,000-
$175,000
$450,000 -
$525,000
$575,000-
$650,000
$375,000-
$450,000
Pros 8 year
standard
13mm is an IAAF
approved surface
Cons Repaired for 1
year period, will
require that
surface be
replaced in 1
year.
The 10mm is
NOT an IAAF
approved
surface.
The 13 mm
would add to the
overall cost.
5 year
warranty
Will cost more
over the 10
year period
Editor's Notes
May impact class sizes
Accrued liability for retirees no reduction in retirement for positions cut. Still required to pay retirement benefits