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an
g

Jan

Jan
ga

n

Jangan

angan
J
Jan

gan

Jangan
ngan
Ja
Jangan

what is it?

ngan
Ja
Jangan

Jangan
Jangan
Jangan

Janga
n

gan
Jan

Ja ng a n
We often see these signs around us.
What do they mean in your language?

x

x

P
This is how we say it in Indonesian.

x

Jangan ambil
foto.

Jangan pakai
sandal.

x

Jangan masuk.

Jangan makan
es krim.

P

Jangan rokok.

Jangan parkir.
So, what does ‘jangan’ mean?
means “do not…”
is used as imperative

jangan

is usually put at the front of
the sentence
e.g. Jangan makan es krim.
Jangan pakai sandal.
Exercise. Match the pairs.
Jangan tutup pintu.

Don’t drink ice.

Jangan minum es.

Don’t use telephones.

Jangan lari di sini.

Don’t be noisy.

Jangan pakai telepon.

Don’t close the door.

Jangan ramai.

Don’t run here.
How would you say these in Indonesian?
1.

Don’t read my book.


2.

Don’t stop here.


3.

Don’t sit on the table.


4.

Don’t watch television.


5.

Don’t speak loudly.


6.

Don’t come here.


7.

Don’t walk on grass.

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Jangan: Imperatives in Indonesian