THE UNIVERSAL INTEGRITY MODEL (PROPHET ATTRIBUTES )


     PRESENTED BY : NIK ZURAWATI BT ZAKARIA
                    (G1012718)
INSTRUCTOR NAME : DR. MOHAMAD JOHDI B. SALLEH




                                                      1
 Definition   of terms
- Siddiq
- Amanah
- Tabligh
- Fathanah
 Criteria of Each terms
 Applications / Implementations
 Positive & Negative Impact
 Conclusion
                                   2
SIDDIQ
                     (HONEST)




                    PROPHET
   FATHANAH                             AMANAH
                   ATTRIBUTES          (TRUSTED)
(INTELLECTUAL)




                      TABLIGH
                 (SPREAD OUT CORRECT
                        INFO)




                                                   3
   David Gurteen’s list with Total Quality
    Academy (TQA)’s Islamic-centric
    personal attributes which were derived
    from four major categories of:

 Siddiq (Truthfulness),
 Amanah (Trustworthiness),
 Tabligh(Advocacy) and
 Fatanah (Wisdom):

                                              4
Siddiq
   • Honest
•  Steadfast
 • Humble
 • Loyal
 • Patient
 • Upright
 • Pure


                5
Amanah
   • Principled
 • Accurate
 • Transparent
 • Dependable
 • Analytical
 • Punctual
 • Factual


                   6
Tabligh
 • Knowledgeable
 • Communicative
 • Courageous
 • Rational
 • Assertive
 • Tireless
 • Proactive


                    7
Fatanah
•  Spiritual
 • Equitable
 • Open-minded
 • Intelligent
 • Judicious
 • Learned
 • Ethical


                  8
   Whenever       we   discuss about
    leadership, we cannot avoid but to
    look at an exemplary leader in the
    history of mankind.

   The Prophet Muhammad (pbuh)
    always came up tops, even in the
    eyes and evaluation of non-Muslim
    writers.
                                         9
   1. Siddiq / Siddik / Sidiq
Siddiq is correct words and deeds. So it is
impossible if a prophet and the Prophet is
a liar who likes to lie.

   2. Amanah
    Amanah means reliable or trustworthy. So
    it is impossible if a prophet and the
    Prophet was a traitor who like treasonous.


                                                 10
   3. Fathonah / Fathanah / Fatonah
    Fathonah is smart, clever or smart. So it is
    impossible if a prophet and the Prophet is
    a fool and did not understand anything.

   4. Tabligh / Tablik / Tabliq
    Tabligh is delivered or treatise wahyu
    of Allah to others. So it is impossible if a
    prophet and the Prophet hide and
    secret revelations / SWT Allah treatise.

                                                   11
   Truthful       is        needed            in
    speech, intention, resolution, fulfillment of
    resolution, action and in all stations on
    the path.

   Truthful means consistency between
    words and deeds (Beekun et al., 1999).
    Human      organizations cannot survive
    without truthfulness (Confucius, 400 BC)
                                                    12
 Is      the      most    important
    characteristic in Islamic value
    system.

    It is not possible that some one is
    truthful at his workplace, but a liar
    in his personal life, or vice versa.

                                            13
 One has to be truthful from the core of
  the heart, not for ostentation but for
  the establishment of moral standards
  in the society.
 Truth   leads to a reliable and
  responsible     organizational  culture
  towards
  shareholders, customers, employees
  and the society as a whole.
                                            14
AMANAH - TRUSTED


•   Perform their duties diligently and
    responsibly
•   He will not “ steal bones”
•   He will not take bribes
•   He will not perform the task half-
    heartedly

                                          15
 (conveying the message of Islam)
  properly.
 conveys all of the judgments that are
  delivered to him to their ummah
  without forgetting or confusing any of
  them.
 No missing or extra conveyance is in
  question regarding the issue.
 protected from making mistakes.

                                           16
 Understand  the situation
 Take gentle approach and full of
  wisdom
 Able to understand the issues
 Understand the strengths, and
  weaknesses of the people


                                     17
   In the Islamic doctrine, leaders are
    either selected or not selected based
    on qualities mentioned in the divine
    laws.

   It is worth mentioning that only in Islam
    both the criteria of a leader and that
    not of leader is laid down in
    detailed, so who gets disqualified?
                                                18
   Allah says in the Qur’an what disqualifies a
    person from becoming a leader,

   “…(Ibrahim) said, “And my offspring (to
    make leaders).” (Allah) said, “My Covenant
    (Prophet hood) includes not Zalimun
    (polytheist   and       wrong      doers).””
    Qur'an, 2:124



                                                   19
 This
     verse clearly specifies that a
 tyrant cannot be nominated as a
 Muslim leader regardless of other
 excellent qualities that he may
 have




                                      20
 Italso enforces the point that the
 appointment      of   leaders    by
 hereditary means is rejected by
 Islam.

 Islamic
        leaders shall be appointed
 from       individuals     having
 prerequisite merits.
                                       21
   In another verse, Allah specifies the qualities that
    a leader should have,

   "It was by the mercy of Allah that you (O Prophet)
    were lenient with them, for if you had been stern
    and hard-hearted, they would have dispersed
    from around you. So forgive them and seek
    mercy for them and consult with them in the
    conduct of affairs. And when you have resolved
    [on an issue], then put your trust in Allah. Lo! Allah
    loves those who put their trust in Him.” Al-Quran
    3:159


                                                             22
   The above verse highlights a number
    of important qualities of a leader.

   A        leader      must        be
    kind, compassionate, and forgiving
    towards those whom he leads. If he is
    harsh with them, they will abandon
    him.


                                            23
 But this does not mean that a
 leader cannot be angry and show
 his unhappiness. In fact he has to
 do so if his subjects violate the
 shari’ah.




                                      24
 TAQWA

 TRUST   IN AND RELIANCE ON ALLAH
 PURITY   (TAHARAT)
 TRUTHFULNESS   & SINCERITY
 JUSTICE



                                     25
 PATIENTPERSEVERENCE &
  STEADFASTNESS (SABR)
 PRAYER & CHARITY

 MODESTY    & HUMILITY
AUNIVERSAL OUTLOOK & PURSUIT
 OF KNOWLEDGE
 STRIVING   IN ALLAH’S WAY

                                26
   In principle, every man is a leader. The
    important role of a leader is mentioned by the
    Prophet in his saying which was narrated by
    al-Imam al-Bukhari:




   This means: "Behold! Each one of you is a
    leader and every one of you responsible for
    what he lead. "

                                                     27
 Headmaster /Principal
 Teacher
 Student




                          28
 Become   a follower and cannot
  lead
 Cannot be a good example to
  subordinates and peers
 They will abandon their followers
  when faced with any hardships



                                      29
 Providemission and vision for the
 organization

 Providededication to staff in
 achieving a task at hand




                                      30
tabligh


that is, The Messenger's duty is but to proclaim
(the Message) (al-Maeda 99).




                                                   31
Amanah




As Syura’ 106-107




                    32
 Ibn 'Umar, he said, I heard the Messenger of Allah
  said means:
"Every one of you is a shepherd and each of you
will be asked of his grazing description. Leader is a
shepherd and will be asked of his grazing
description. A man is a shepherd of his family and
will be asked his grazing description. A woman is a
shepherd in her husband's house and will be asked
concerning his grazing. Labour is a shepherd in
employer's property and will be asked concerning
his grazing. So each one of you is a shepherd and
all that would be asked his grazing description.

"(Narrated Muttafaq 'alaih)

                                                        33
 Sidiq, Amanah,Tabligh and Fathonah
  is a MUST in order for any organization
  to move forward with the times.
 It is because can bring mission and
  vision to the organization.
 It can also be the platform to inspire
  dedication in staff in achieving a task
  at hand.


                                            34
 Great leaders with
 Sidiq,Amanah, Tabligh and
 fathonah can lead both from the
 front and can lead by example.

 Greatleaders are prepared to
 share any hardship with their
 followers, and not abandon them.

                                    35
   Abbasi AS, Rehman K, Abbasi SH (2010). Welfare and
    Protection Model for Organizational Management: The
    Islamic perspective. Afr. J. Bus. Manage. 4(5): 739-747.
    Available:
   http://www.academicjournals.org/ajbm/PDF/pdf2010/May
    /Abbasi%20
   et%20al.pdf
   Ahmad SH (2003). Moral and Social Life in Islam, Islamic
    Publications (Pvt.) Ltd, Lahore.
   Alhabshi SO, Ghazali AH (1994). Islamic Values and
    Management,Institute of Islamic Understanding Malaysia
    (IKMI).
   Alsop RJ (2004). The 18 Immutable Laws of Corporate
    Reputation, Kogan Page.
   Annual Report (2005). National Accountability Bureau.
    Retrieved August 12, 2007 from: www.nab.gov.pk.


                                                               36

Islamic perspectives in administration and human relation (

  • 1.
    THE UNIVERSAL INTEGRITYMODEL (PROPHET ATTRIBUTES ) PRESENTED BY : NIK ZURAWATI BT ZAKARIA (G1012718) INSTRUCTOR NAME : DR. MOHAMAD JOHDI B. SALLEH 1
  • 2.
     Definition of terms - Siddiq - Amanah - Tabligh - Fathanah  Criteria of Each terms  Applications / Implementations  Positive & Negative Impact  Conclusion 2
  • 3.
    SIDDIQ (HONEST) PROPHET FATHANAH AMANAH ATTRIBUTES (TRUSTED) (INTELLECTUAL) TABLIGH (SPREAD OUT CORRECT INFO) 3
  • 4.
    David Gurteen’s list with Total Quality Academy (TQA)’s Islamic-centric personal attributes which were derived from four major categories of:  Siddiq (Truthfulness),  Amanah (Trustworthiness),  Tabligh(Advocacy) and  Fatanah (Wisdom): 4
  • 5.
    Siddiq  • Honest • Steadfast  • Humble  • Loyal  • Patient  • Upright  • Pure 5
  • 6.
    Amanah  • Principled  • Accurate  • Transparent  • Dependable  • Analytical  • Punctual  • Factual 6
  • 7.
    Tabligh  • Knowledgeable • Communicative  • Courageous  • Rational  • Assertive  • Tireless  • Proactive 7
  • 8.
    Fatanah • Spiritual • Equitable  • Open-minded  • Intelligent  • Judicious  • Learned  • Ethical 8
  • 9.
    Whenever we discuss about leadership, we cannot avoid but to look at an exemplary leader in the history of mankind.  The Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) always came up tops, even in the eyes and evaluation of non-Muslim writers. 9
  • 10.
    1. Siddiq / Siddik / Sidiq Siddiq is correct words and deeds. So it is impossible if a prophet and the Prophet is a liar who likes to lie.  2. Amanah Amanah means reliable or trustworthy. So it is impossible if a prophet and the Prophet was a traitor who like treasonous. 10
  • 11.
    3. Fathonah / Fathanah / Fatonah Fathonah is smart, clever or smart. So it is impossible if a prophet and the Prophet is a fool and did not understand anything.  4. Tabligh / Tablik / Tabliq Tabligh is delivered or treatise wahyu of Allah to others. So it is impossible if a prophet and the Prophet hide and secret revelations / SWT Allah treatise. 11
  • 12.
    Truthful is needed in speech, intention, resolution, fulfillment of resolution, action and in all stations on the path.  Truthful means consistency between words and deeds (Beekun et al., 1999). Human organizations cannot survive without truthfulness (Confucius, 400 BC) 12
  • 13.
     Is the most important characteristic in Islamic value system.  It is not possible that some one is truthful at his workplace, but a liar in his personal life, or vice versa. 13
  • 14.
     One hasto be truthful from the core of the heart, not for ostentation but for the establishment of moral standards in the society.  Truth leads to a reliable and responsible organizational culture towards shareholders, customers, employees and the society as a whole. 14
  • 15.
    AMANAH - TRUSTED • Perform their duties diligently and responsibly • He will not “ steal bones” • He will not take bribes • He will not perform the task half- heartedly 15
  • 16.
     (conveying themessage of Islam) properly.  conveys all of the judgments that are delivered to him to their ummah without forgetting or confusing any of them.  No missing or extra conveyance is in question regarding the issue.  protected from making mistakes. 16
  • 17.
     Understand the situation  Take gentle approach and full of wisdom  Able to understand the issues  Understand the strengths, and weaknesses of the people 17
  • 18.
    In the Islamic doctrine, leaders are either selected or not selected based on qualities mentioned in the divine laws.  It is worth mentioning that only in Islam both the criteria of a leader and that not of leader is laid down in detailed, so who gets disqualified? 18
  • 19.
    Allah says in the Qur’an what disqualifies a person from becoming a leader,  “…(Ibrahim) said, “And my offspring (to make leaders).” (Allah) said, “My Covenant (Prophet hood) includes not Zalimun (polytheist and wrong doers).”” Qur'an, 2:124 19
  • 20.
     This verse clearly specifies that a tyrant cannot be nominated as a Muslim leader regardless of other excellent qualities that he may have 20
  • 21.
     Italso enforcesthe point that the appointment of leaders by hereditary means is rejected by Islam.  Islamic leaders shall be appointed from individuals having prerequisite merits. 21
  • 22.
    In another verse, Allah specifies the qualities that a leader should have,  "It was by the mercy of Allah that you (O Prophet) were lenient with them, for if you had been stern and hard-hearted, they would have dispersed from around you. So forgive them and seek mercy for them and consult with them in the conduct of affairs. And when you have resolved [on an issue], then put your trust in Allah. Lo! Allah loves those who put their trust in Him.” Al-Quran 3:159 22
  • 23.
    The above verse highlights a number of important qualities of a leader.  A leader must be kind, compassionate, and forgiving towards those whom he leads. If he is harsh with them, they will abandon him. 23
  • 24.
     But thisdoes not mean that a leader cannot be angry and show his unhappiness. In fact he has to do so if his subjects violate the shari’ah. 24
  • 25.
     TAQWA  TRUST IN AND RELIANCE ON ALLAH  PURITY (TAHARAT)  TRUTHFULNESS & SINCERITY  JUSTICE 25
  • 26.
     PATIENTPERSEVERENCE & STEADFASTNESS (SABR)  PRAYER & CHARITY  MODESTY & HUMILITY AUNIVERSAL OUTLOOK & PURSUIT OF KNOWLEDGE  STRIVING IN ALLAH’S WAY 26
  • 27.
    In principle, every man is a leader. The important role of a leader is mentioned by the Prophet in his saying which was narrated by al-Imam al-Bukhari:  This means: "Behold! Each one of you is a leader and every one of you responsible for what he lead. " 27
  • 28.
     Headmaster /Principal Teacher  Student 28
  • 29.
     Become a follower and cannot lead  Cannot be a good example to subordinates and peers  They will abandon their followers when faced with any hardships 29
  • 30.
     Providemission andvision for the organization  Providededication to staff in achieving a task at hand 30
  • 31.
    tabligh that is, TheMessenger's duty is but to proclaim (the Message) (al-Maeda 99). 31
  • 32.
  • 33.
     Ibn 'Umar,he said, I heard the Messenger of Allah said means: "Every one of you is a shepherd and each of you will be asked of his grazing description. Leader is a shepherd and will be asked of his grazing description. A man is a shepherd of his family and will be asked his grazing description. A woman is a shepherd in her husband's house and will be asked concerning his grazing. Labour is a shepherd in employer's property and will be asked concerning his grazing. So each one of you is a shepherd and all that would be asked his grazing description. "(Narrated Muttafaq 'alaih) 33
  • 34.
     Sidiq, Amanah,Tablighand Fathonah is a MUST in order for any organization to move forward with the times.  It is because can bring mission and vision to the organization.  It can also be the platform to inspire dedication in staff in achieving a task at hand. 34
  • 35.
     Great leaderswith Sidiq,Amanah, Tabligh and fathonah can lead both from the front and can lead by example.  Greatleaders are prepared to share any hardship with their followers, and not abandon them. 35
  • 36.
    Abbasi AS, Rehman K, Abbasi SH (2010). Welfare and Protection Model for Organizational Management: The Islamic perspective. Afr. J. Bus. Manage. 4(5): 739-747. Available:  http://www.academicjournals.org/ajbm/PDF/pdf2010/May /Abbasi%20  et%20al.pdf  Ahmad SH (2003). Moral and Social Life in Islam, Islamic Publications (Pvt.) Ltd, Lahore.  Alhabshi SO, Ghazali AH (1994). Islamic Values and Management,Institute of Islamic Understanding Malaysia (IKMI).  Alsop RJ (2004). The 18 Immutable Laws of Corporate Reputation, Kogan Page.  Annual Report (2005). National Accountability Bureau. Retrieved August 12, 2007 from: www.nab.gov.pk. 36