This document provides an introduction to researching the topic of jails versus prisons and the role of American jails. It recommends beginning with reference materials to obtain definitions and overviews of key terms like jails and prisons. The document then suggests brainstorming related topics and terms to explore, such as prison history, federal and state prison systems, and criminal justice administration. It advises using reference materials to identify relevant books and journal articles on proposed topics and answers. The document concludes by noting the research guide for the class provides additional resources like databases and APA citation help.