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INTRODUCTION OF ROBOTICS
 Robot and Robotics technologies represented a practical
applications of physics, computer science, engineering and
mathematics.
 It provides a very powerful and flexible approach to
demonstrate a variety of engineering concept.
WHAT IS A ROBOT ?
“An electrical or mechanical or electromechanical,
programmable or non programmable
multifunctional manipulator designed to move
material, parts, tools, or specialized devices
through various programmed motions for the
performance of a variety of tasks”
A robot is a mechanical or virtual, artificial
agent. It is usually an electromechanical
system.
PARTS OF ROBOT
Sensor: A device which
provides information about the
physical world.
A sensor is a device that
measures a physical quantity
and converts it into a signal
which can be read by an
observer or by an instrument.
TYPES OF SENSORS USED IN BASIC
ROBOTIC APPLICATION
IR sensor
Sound sensor
Temperature sensor
Ultrasonic sensor
LDR
Gas sensor
Smoke sensor
PIR sensor
Humidity sensor
Magnetic field
Etc……….
This is also know as brain
of the robot.
Here we are using arduino
uno microcontroller as a
controller unit of robot.
The Arduino Uno is a
microcontroller board based
on the ATmega328.
Controller unit receive the signal from sensor and
drives the actuators.
Actuator is important component of
robot that is use to drive mechanical
unit of robot.
Commonly Dc geared motors are
use as Actuators
Servo and stepper motor also can be
used as a actuator
• Industrial robots
(which can be re-programmed) are used
extensively in factories to weld, paint,
lift and transport goods in place of
humans
• The car manufacturing industry is a
good example. Robots weld and fit car
components to new vehicles
Current Robotic Technologies
• Large organisations and companies reap
many benefits from robotic technologies
because:
• Robots are less expensive than paying
human workers over the long run and
robots are not prone to injure themselves.
Current Robotic Technologies
• Robots are used internationally by
Police, Army, Navy and Air force
organisations
• Robotic technology is used to deal
with hazardous situations such as
dealing with suspicious packages, riots
and for the collection of foreign
intelligence
• NASA scientists use robotic technologies (Mars Explorer) to
explore other planets
Robots are currently used for situations where
human safety is an issue
INDUSTRIALAPPLICATION
•Repetitive tasks
•High speed
•High precision movements
•Pre-planned trajectories and task policies
•Automated and no human interference required
ROBOTICS IN MOVIES
 MATRIX
 I-ROBOT
 TERMINATOR
ASIMO
 ASIMO is a humanoid
robot created by Honda.
ASIMO was created at
Honda’s Research &
Development Wako
Fundamental Technical
Research Center in Japan.
 The name ASIMO is an
acronym for “Advanced
Step in Innovative
Mobility”.
CONCLUSION
Although most robots in use today are
designed for specific tasks, the goal is to
make universal robots, robots flexible enough
to do just about anything a human can do.
THANK YOU…

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Introduction-to-Robotics-PowerPoint-Presentation-on-Robotics.ppt

  • 1.
  • 2. INTRODUCTION OF ROBOTICS  Robot and Robotics technologies represented a practical applications of physics, computer science, engineering and mathematics.  It provides a very powerful and flexible approach to demonstrate a variety of engineering concept.
  • 3. WHAT IS A ROBOT ? “An electrical or mechanical or electromechanical, programmable or non programmable multifunctional manipulator designed to move material, parts, tools, or specialized devices through various programmed motions for the performance of a variety of tasks” A robot is a mechanical or virtual, artificial agent. It is usually an electromechanical system.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 7. Sensor: A device which provides information about the physical world. A sensor is a device that measures a physical quantity and converts it into a signal which can be read by an observer or by an instrument.
  • 8. TYPES OF SENSORS USED IN BASIC ROBOTIC APPLICATION IR sensor Sound sensor Temperature sensor Ultrasonic sensor LDR Gas sensor Smoke sensor PIR sensor Humidity sensor Magnetic field Etc……….
  • 9. This is also know as brain of the robot. Here we are using arduino uno microcontroller as a controller unit of robot. The Arduino Uno is a microcontroller board based on the ATmega328. Controller unit receive the signal from sensor and drives the actuators.
  • 10. Actuator is important component of robot that is use to drive mechanical unit of robot. Commonly Dc geared motors are use as Actuators Servo and stepper motor also can be used as a actuator
  • 11.
  • 12. • Industrial robots (which can be re-programmed) are used extensively in factories to weld, paint, lift and transport goods in place of humans • The car manufacturing industry is a good example. Robots weld and fit car components to new vehicles Current Robotic Technologies
  • 13. • Large organisations and companies reap many benefits from robotic technologies because: • Robots are less expensive than paying human workers over the long run and robots are not prone to injure themselves. Current Robotic Technologies
  • 14. • Robots are used internationally by Police, Army, Navy and Air force organisations • Robotic technology is used to deal with hazardous situations such as dealing with suspicious packages, riots and for the collection of foreign intelligence • NASA scientists use robotic technologies (Mars Explorer) to explore other planets Robots are currently used for situations where human safety is an issue
  • 15. INDUSTRIALAPPLICATION •Repetitive tasks •High speed •High precision movements •Pre-planned trajectories and task policies •Automated and no human interference required
  • 16. ROBOTICS IN MOVIES  MATRIX  I-ROBOT  TERMINATOR
  • 17. ASIMO  ASIMO is a humanoid robot created by Honda. ASIMO was created at Honda’s Research & Development Wako Fundamental Technical Research Center in Japan.  The name ASIMO is an acronym for “Advanced Step in Innovative Mobility”.
  • 18. CONCLUSION Although most robots in use today are designed for specific tasks, the goal is to make universal robots, robots flexible enough to do just about anything a human can do.