Intro to web application penetration testing workshop I held in Atlanta as part of the AnitaBorg Cybersecurity Weekend on Aug. 19. The link for the event can be found here: https://community.anitab.org/event/atl-cybersecurity-day-two/
Vulnerabilities in modern web applicationsNiyas Nazar
Microsoft powerpoint presentation for BTech academic seminar.This seminar discuses about penetration testing, penetration testing tools, web application vulnerabilities, impact of vulnerabilities and security recommendations.
Vulnerabilities in modern web applicationsNiyas Nazar
Microsoft powerpoint presentation for BTech academic seminar.This seminar discuses about penetration testing, penetration testing tools, web application vulnerabilities, impact of vulnerabilities and security recommendations.
OWASP Top 10 - Day 1 - A1 injection attacksMohamed Talaat
This is my power point slides for the OWASP Cairo Chapter event held in (Information Technology Institute) on 16/3/2019.
It's focused on SQL Injection attack, command and code injection and their mitigation, also at the last minutes in the presentation I made a demo on the blind sql injection attack using one of pentesterlab vulnerable machines.
SQL injection is a code injection technique, used to attack data-driven applications,
in which malicious SQL statements are inserted into an entry field for execution.
This is a method to attack web applications that have a data repository.The
attacker would send a specially crafted SQL statement that is designed to cause
some malicious action.SQL injection is an attack technique that exploits a security
vulnerability occurring in the database layer of an application and a service. This
is most often found within web pages with dynamic content.
This is a bug bounty hunter presentation given at Nullcon 2016 by Bugcrowd's Faraz Khan.
Learn more about Bugcrowd here: https://bugcrowd.com/join-the-crowd
Advanced SQL injection to operating system full control (slides)Bernardo Damele A. G.
Over ten years have passed since a famous hacker coined the term "SQL injection" and it is still considered one of the major web application threats, affecting over 70% of web application on the Net. A lot has been said on this specific vulnerability, but not all of the aspects and implications have been uncovered, yet.
It's time to explore new ways to get complete control over the database management system's underlying operating system through a SQL injection vulnerability in those over-looked and theoretically not exploitable scenarios: From the command execution on MySQL and PostgreSQL to a stored procedure's buffer overflow exploitation on Microsoft SQL Server. These and much more will be unveiled and demonstrated with my own tool's new version that I will release at the Conference (http://www.blackhat.com/html/bh-europe-09/bh-eu-09-speakers.html#Damele).
These slides have been presented at Black Hat Euroe conference in Amsterdam on April 16, 2009.
A brief introduction to Computer Security and its threats, Security Mechanism(Cryptography, Digital Signature, Firewall, IDS etc) and Security Services.
What Is Hacking???
Why do people hack??
History of hacking
What are the various qualities a hacker should posses
H4cking prone areas
TYPE OF HACKERS
Definition of hackers?
What is Ethical hacking?
Who are Ethical hacker?
Ethical Hackers but not Criminal Hackers
Advantages and disadvantages:
Hackers language
Hackers language translation
In cryptanalysis and computer security, password cracking is the process of recovering passwords from data that have been stored in or transmitted by a computer system.
Application Security Architecture and Threat ModellingPriyanka Aash
95% of attacks are against “Web Servers and Web Applications”
Security Architecture and SDLC
3 Tier – Web App Architecture
Would you trust the code?
Traditional SDLC
Secure SDLC
SAST vs. DAST
The Secret Life of a Bug Bounty Hunter – Frans Rosén @ Security Fest 2016Frans Rosén
Frans Rosén has reported hundreds of security issues using his big white hat since 2012. He have recieved the biggest bounty ever paid on HackerOne, and is one of the highest ranked bug bounty researchers of all time. He's been bug bounty hunting with an iPhone in Thailand, in a penthouse suite in Las Vegas and without even being present using automation. He'll share his stories about how to act when a company's CISO is screaming "SH******T F*CK" in a phone call 02:30 a Friday night, what to do when companies are sending him money without any reason and why Doctors without Borders are trying to hunt him down.
These slides guides you through the tools and techniques one can use for footprinting websites or people.You will find amazing tools and techniques have a look
Ekoparty 2017 - The Bug Hunter's Methodologybugcrowd
Goals of this Presentation:
- Outline and provide an actionable methodology for effectively and efficiently testing for, and finding security vulnerabilities in web applications
- Cover common vulnerability classes/types/categories from a high level
- Provide useful tools and processes that you can take right out into the world to immediately improve your own bug hunting abilities
The OWASP Mobile Top 10 is a nice start for any developer or a security professional, but the road is still ahead and there is so much to do to destroy most of the possible doors that hackers can use to find out about app’s vulnerabilities. We look forward to the OWASP to continue their work, but let’s not stay on the sidelines!
OWASP Top 10 - Day 1 - A1 injection attacksMohamed Talaat
This is my power point slides for the OWASP Cairo Chapter event held in (Information Technology Institute) on 16/3/2019.
It's focused on SQL Injection attack, command and code injection and their mitigation, also at the last minutes in the presentation I made a demo on the blind sql injection attack using one of pentesterlab vulnerable machines.
SQL injection is a code injection technique, used to attack data-driven applications,
in which malicious SQL statements are inserted into an entry field for execution.
This is a method to attack web applications that have a data repository.The
attacker would send a specially crafted SQL statement that is designed to cause
some malicious action.SQL injection is an attack technique that exploits a security
vulnerability occurring in the database layer of an application and a service. This
is most often found within web pages with dynamic content.
This is a bug bounty hunter presentation given at Nullcon 2016 by Bugcrowd's Faraz Khan.
Learn more about Bugcrowd here: https://bugcrowd.com/join-the-crowd
Advanced SQL injection to operating system full control (slides)Bernardo Damele A. G.
Over ten years have passed since a famous hacker coined the term "SQL injection" and it is still considered one of the major web application threats, affecting over 70% of web application on the Net. A lot has been said on this specific vulnerability, but not all of the aspects and implications have been uncovered, yet.
It's time to explore new ways to get complete control over the database management system's underlying operating system through a SQL injection vulnerability in those over-looked and theoretically not exploitable scenarios: From the command execution on MySQL and PostgreSQL to a stored procedure's buffer overflow exploitation on Microsoft SQL Server. These and much more will be unveiled and demonstrated with my own tool's new version that I will release at the Conference (http://www.blackhat.com/html/bh-europe-09/bh-eu-09-speakers.html#Damele).
These slides have been presented at Black Hat Euroe conference in Amsterdam on April 16, 2009.
A brief introduction to Computer Security and its threats, Security Mechanism(Cryptography, Digital Signature, Firewall, IDS etc) and Security Services.
What Is Hacking???
Why do people hack??
History of hacking
What are the various qualities a hacker should posses
H4cking prone areas
TYPE OF HACKERS
Definition of hackers?
What is Ethical hacking?
Who are Ethical hacker?
Ethical Hackers but not Criminal Hackers
Advantages and disadvantages:
Hackers language
Hackers language translation
In cryptanalysis and computer security, password cracking is the process of recovering passwords from data that have been stored in or transmitted by a computer system.
Application Security Architecture and Threat ModellingPriyanka Aash
95% of attacks are against “Web Servers and Web Applications”
Security Architecture and SDLC
3 Tier – Web App Architecture
Would you trust the code?
Traditional SDLC
Secure SDLC
SAST vs. DAST
The Secret Life of a Bug Bounty Hunter – Frans Rosén @ Security Fest 2016Frans Rosén
Frans Rosén has reported hundreds of security issues using his big white hat since 2012. He have recieved the biggest bounty ever paid on HackerOne, and is one of the highest ranked bug bounty researchers of all time. He's been bug bounty hunting with an iPhone in Thailand, in a penthouse suite in Las Vegas and without even being present using automation. He'll share his stories about how to act when a company's CISO is screaming "SH******T F*CK" in a phone call 02:30 a Friday night, what to do when companies are sending him money without any reason and why Doctors without Borders are trying to hunt him down.
These slides guides you through the tools and techniques one can use for footprinting websites or people.You will find amazing tools and techniques have a look
Ekoparty 2017 - The Bug Hunter's Methodologybugcrowd
Goals of this Presentation:
- Outline and provide an actionable methodology for effectively and efficiently testing for, and finding security vulnerabilities in web applications
- Cover common vulnerability classes/types/categories from a high level
- Provide useful tools and processes that you can take right out into the world to immediately improve your own bug hunting abilities
The OWASP Mobile Top 10 is a nice start for any developer or a security professional, but the road is still ahead and there is so much to do to destroy most of the possible doors that hackers can use to find out about app’s vulnerabilities. We look forward to the OWASP to continue their work, but let’s not stay on the sidelines!
IBM AppScan - the total software security solution, Content:
- Introduction to security
- Best Practices for Application Security
- IBM AppScan security solution
- DEMO
Outpost24 webinar - Demystifying Web Application Security with Attack Surface...Outpost24
Learn how to discover every web application you own and ascertain their risk levels through the hacker’s lens to gain a better understanding of the overall attack surface and locate the right path for remediation.
Develop, Test & Maintain Secure Systems (While Being PCI Compliant)Security Innovation
To ensure critical data can only be accessed by authorized personnel, it is paramount to integrate security best practices during development. It’s equally important to protect deployed systems, especially in CI/CD (continuous integration and deployment) and DevOps environments.
Attend this webcast to learn techniques to define, design, develop, test, and maintain secure systems. Particular focus will be paid to software-dependent systems.
Topics include:
• Identifying and risk-rating common vulnerabilities
• Applying practices such as least privilege, input/output sanitation, and system hardening
• Implementing test techniques for system components, COTS, and custom software
Semi-Automated Security Testing of Web applicationsRam G Athreya
Market research survey on Internet attacks reports that more than 70% of the attacks are on the application layer. This is because 1. More valuable information (electronic money details) is at the application level and 2. Relatively there are more unaddressed vulnerabilities. Considering the fact that there are still inadequate adoption of security development practices across the numerous application development communities, the security testing of the web applications becomes highly critical and rigorous.
In our project we have created a penetration testing tool (Black Box Testing Tool) that will check for vulnerabilities in a semi – automated fashion on a target web application. We have tested and demonstrated the functionality and effectiveness of our tool by running this tool on 1. On a target vulnerable web application created by us and 2. On live web sites of a customer organization. The results have been revealing and have been documented appropriately in the following report. We have also provided recommendations as part of corrective action against the discovered vulnerabilities and statements of best practices based on ISO27002 and such other organizations as a preventive action in order to avoid recurrence of such vulnerabilities.
How GitLab and HackerOne help organizations innovate faster without compromis...HackerOne
In this webinar, GitLab’s Product Manager, Victor Wu, dives into how GitLab helps you ship secure code, the tools they use, and a few industry best practices they follow to protect data and secrets. Then, GitLab Security Lead, Brian Neel, will explain how they leverage their community using HackerOne to spot and prioritize security issues quickly.
The Dev, Sec and Ops of API Security - API World42Crunch
The enterprise use of APIs is growing exponentially. Companies face a difficult choice. They must shift towards a software-based, digital approach to service and product delivery – or get left behind. Agile development, business pressure and the complexity of API security have made security teams life very complicated. And to make matters more complicated, the adoption of microservices architectures has multiplied the number of API endpoints that you have to protect.
Downside: The more APIs, the higher the security risk!
API security flaws are injected at many different levels of the API lifecycle: in requirements, development, deployment and monitoring. It is proven that detecting and fixing vulnerabilities during production or post-release time is up to 30 times more difficult than earlier in the API lifecycle. Security should be easy to considered at requirements phase, applied during development by attaching pre-defined policies to APIs and ensuring that security tests are performed as part of the continuous delivery of the APIs.
Upside: We’ll prep you with all the knowledge and tools you need to implement an automated, end-to-end API Security process that will get your dev, sec and ops teams speaking the same language.
In this presentation you will learn:
Security risks at each stage of the API lifecycle, and how to mitigate them.
How to implement an end-to-end automated API security model that development, security and operations teams will love.
How to think positive! Why a positive security model works.
Seminario ofrecido en el marco de las sesiones de formación de la OWASP Summit Portugal 2008 que tuvo lugar en Algarbe (Portugal). En esta conferencia se presentó como se realiza una auditoría de seguridad de aplicaciones y los pasos que deben desarrollarse siguiendo las directrices que definen las guías de la propia OWASP.
This webinar series is designed to help internal auditors looking to equip themselves with competencies and confidence to handle audit of IT controls and information security, and learn about the emerging technologies and their underlying risks
The series focuses on contemporary IT audit approaches relevant to Internal Auditors and the processes underlying risk based IT audits.
Session 6 of 10
This Webinar focuses on Application Security
• Application security logging and monitoring
• Issues in current logging practices
• Resources required by developers for security logging
• Correlating and alerting from log sources
• Logging in multi-tiered architectures and disparate systems
• Application security logging requirements
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
2. WHO AM I?
University of Ottawa student – Master of Computer Science
Thesis: Comparative Analysis of Open-source Web Application
Vulnerability Scanners
Previous work experience include: Software developer, Tester,
Ransomware researcher, Security Analyst.
Aspiring Ethical Hacker!
Removed my wisdom tooth a week ago
2
3. OUTLINE
Introduction to web application penetration testing
Software setup
Mapping and analyzing the application
Bypassing client-side controls
Attacking authentication
Attacking session management
Attacking data stores
3
4. THE WEB APPLICATION HACKER’S HANDBOOK
4
Bible of web application penetration testing.
Good mix of theory and practice.
Most of the examples in the slides are from this book.
5. TOOLS NEEDED FOR WORKSHOP
5
Burp Community Edition
OWASP ZAP
VirtualBox
OWASP BWA Project
FoxyProxy Standard
Modern browser (preferably Firefox)
Note: You should have these tools already installed.
An email was sent to registered participants prior to
workshop.
7. WHY THE WEB?
7
Let’s look at some statistics:
Over 3.9 billion internet users in the world
Over 1.9 billion websites online
We use websites for everything: e-commerce, online banking to social networking, social media, etc.
Web security has become a major concern for businesses.
Recent example: Equifax. The breach exposed the personal information of 143 million US users and an
estimated 100,000 Canadian users.
According to Trustwave’s 2018 Global Security Report:
100% of the web applications scanned by Trustwave displayed at least one vulnerability.
Median number of 11 vulnerabilities detected per application.
8. HOW TO SECURE A WEB APPLICATION?
8
Combination of techniques are used:
Secure coding practices
Web application firewalls
Static code analysis
Web application penetration testing
Etc.
9. WHAT IS WEB APP PEN TESTING?
9
Combination of manual and automated tests to identify vulnerabilities, security flaws and/or threats in a
web application.
Categorized into three types:
White box: Tester has complete access and in-depth knowledge of the system. Access to source code is usually
given.
Black box: Tester is given little to no information about the system. Just the URL of the application is usually given.
Grey box: Combination of white box and black box penetration testing. Limited information and access is given to
the tester.
Several methodologies and guidelines: OWASP, PTES, PCI DSS, etc.
Most important thing to keep in mind: you need permission to perform a security test!
10. WHAT IS OWASP?
10
Stands for Open Web Application Security Project
International open source community “dedicated to enabling
organizations to conceive, develop, acquire, operate, and
maintain applications that can be trusted”.
Contains widely used and popular tools such as the ZAP.
OWASP TOP 10 Project
13. SOFTWARE SETUP
13
1. Download VirtualBox and OWASP BWA Project virtual machine.
2. Install OWASP BWA Project vm on VirtualBox.
3. Download Firefox and FoxyProxy add-on.
4. Download Burp Suite Community Edition and OWASP ZAP.
5. Configure Burp and ZAP in FoxyProxy.
17. MAPPING THE APPLICATION
17
Explore the visible content
Review public resources
Identify any hidden content
18. ANALYZING THE APPLICATION
18
Identify functionality
Identify data entry points
Identify the technologies used
Map the attack surface
19. EXERCISE #1: WACKOPICKO
19
Web Spidering
Your goal is to use ZAP spider to crawl the
application.
1. Configure browser to work with ZAP
2. Load the application on configured browser
3. Include root application URL in context.
4. Right click on the root URL in the Sites tree map
> select Attack > select Spider.
5. Right click on the root URL in the Sites tree map
> select Attack > select Ajax Spider.
23. BYPASSING CLIENT-SIDE CONTROLS
Allowing clients to submit arbitrary input is a core security problem in web applications.
Users have full control of everything submitted from the client.
Can cause a range of problems including corrupting data stores, allowing unauthorized access to users and buffer
overflows.
In general, there are two ways client-side controls are used to restrict user input:
Transmitting data via the client using mechanisms that “prevent” user interaction. Examples include hidden form
fields, disabled elements, referrer header, URL parameters, etc.
Controlling user input using measures that “restrict” user input. Examples include HTML form features, client-side
scripts, etc.
23
36. AUTHENTICATION
Authentication is a mechanism for validating a user.
There are many authentication technologies:
HTML forms-based authentication
Multifactor authentication
Client SSL certificates and/or smartcards
etc
In general, there are two factors that result in insecure authentication:
Design flaws in authentication mechanisms
Implementation flaws in authentication
36
37. DESIGN FLAWS IN AUTHENTICATION MECHANISMS
Bad passwords*
Brute-forcible logins
Verbose Failure messages
Vulnerable transmission of credentials
Weaknesses in password change functionality
Weaknesses in forgotten password functionality*
etc.
37
38. BAD PASSWORDS
Very short or blank passwords
Common dictionary words or names
The same as the username
Still set to the default value
Check the strength of your password:
https://password.kaspersky.com/
38
41. IMPLEMENTATION FLAWS IN AUTHENTICATION
Fail-open login mechanisms
Defects in multistage login mechanisms*
Assumption that access to a later stage means that the user cleared prior stages.
Trusting client side data across stages
Insecure storage of credentials
etc.
41
45. ATTACKING SESSION MANAGEMENT
45
Understand the mechanism
Test session tokens for meaning
Test session tokens for predictability
Check for session termination
46. EXERCISE #7: WACKOPICKO
Session Management
Try to determine how the session is being calculated for the admin interface. Log in as admin/admin
multiple times to solve this exercise.
46
49. ATTACKING DATA STORES
49
Most applications have a data store to manage and store data.
User accounts, credentials and personal information.
Prices of items
Orders
Privilege level of a user
We’ll test for SQL injections.
Supply unexpected syntax that might cause problems in the application.
Identify and analyze any anomalies and error messages received.
Attempt to exploit the vulnerability
50. EXERCISE #8: WEBGOAT
String SQL Injection
Try to inject an SQL string that results in all the credit card numbers being displayed. Try the user
name of 'Smith'.
50
54. WHAT NEXT?
Read books
Get a mentor
So many free online resource! (Cybrary, coursera, MIT
open courseware, etc.)
Practice on intentionally vulnerable web applications
Participate in CTF competitions
Attend conferences
Contribute to open-source security projects
Apply to security jobs (Even if you don’t have all the
qualifications. Most people don’t!)
Take life one step at a time. You can do this!
54
Pic taken from: http://caseythecollegeceliac.blogspot.com/2014/05/celiac-and-wisdom-teeth-part-1.html
Download VirtualBox and OWASP BWA Project virtual machine.
VirtualBox: https://www.virtualbox.org/
OWASP BWA: https://sourceforge.net/projects/owaspbwa/
Install OWASP BWA Project vm on VirtualBox.
Sample installation instructions: https://www.utest.com/articles/installing-owasp-broken-web-applications-owasp-bwa-project
Download Firefox and FoxyProxy add-on.
Firefox: https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/new/
FoxyProxy: https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/foxyproxy-standard/
Download Burp Suite Community Edition and OWASP ZAP.
Burp Suite Community Edition (the free version): https://portswigger.net/burp
OWASP ZAP: https://www.zaproxy.org/
Configure Burp and ZAP in FoxyProxy.
Sample configuration instructions for ZAP: https://andrewedstrom.com/zap-foxyproxy/
Sample configuration instructions for Burp: https://nvisium.com/blog/2014/01/10/setting-up-burpsuite-with-firefox-and.html
Any request sent by the browser will first be intercepted by zap and then sent to the web application. Similarly, any response sent by the web application will be intercepted by zap and then sent to the browser. When a request is intercepted, ZAP can modify the request to exploit an existing vulnerability in the web application.
In order to change the price value, click on Purchase button and intercept the request using Burp Proxy. In the intercepted request, you’ll see that the price field is sent to the server as a parameter when the form is submitted. Change the price value to the desired value and forward the request by clicking on the Forward button in Burp. The application will successfully process the transaction with the chosen price value.
The following form has field restrictions on each input field. Our goal is to submit this form with each field containing a value that would otherwise be rejected on the client side. Similar to example 2, intercept the request and modify every value.
Solution similar to example 2 and 3.
Most applications
The goal of this exercise is to retrieve the password of another user. We’ll try to get the admin’s password. Try the username ‘admin’, You get directed to another page that contains the secret question which means the username ‘admin’ is a valid username. Now, enter any color in the answer field and intercept the request in Burp Suite. In the Intercept sub-tab of the proxy tab, right click anywhere on the request and select ‘Send to Intruder’. In the ‘Intruder’ tab, click the ‘Clear’ button to clear all payload markers and highlight the color you entered and click the ‘Add’ button. Switch to the ‘Payloads’ sub-tab and add all the colors under ‘Payloads Options [Simple List]’. Make sure that the proxy intercept is off. Switch back to the ‘Positions’ sub-tab and click on ‘Start Attack’. The color with the different payload size is the correct answer (in this case it is green).
Log in with the given username Joe and password banana. Enter a transaction number and intercept the request in Burp Suite. In the ‘Intercept’ sub-tab, change the parameter ‘hidden_user’ to ‘Jane’ and forward the request.
Enter the username/password admin/admin and intercept the request in Burp Suite. In the ‘Intercept’ sub-tab under the ‘Proxy’ tab, right click anywhere on the request and select ‘Send to Sequencer’. In Sequencer tab, click the option ‘Start live capture’. This should give you an analysis of the statistical randomness of the session tokens. In our case, there is no statistical randomness, because the session cookies differ by 1.
Burp sequencer
To exploit the vulnerability enter the input Smith' or 'a' = 'a