SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Introduction to the policy
framework, the most relevant points
of the calls including the
expectations that DG ENER has from
the projects
Maciej Grzeszczyk, DG ENER C3
Energy Union
2. Integrated
energy market
5. Energy security,
solidarity and trust
4. Decarbonising
the economy
1. Energy
Efficiency
3. Research,
Innovation and
Competitiveness
ENERGY UNION STRATEGY
Modernised economy
Renewable energyand
efficiency
Fair and social transition
Energy efficiency related legislation
• Revised Energy Performance of Buildings Directive
(EPBD) entry into force – 9 July 2018.
• Revised Energy Efficiency Directive (EED) – entry
into force 24 December 2018.
• New Regulation on the Governance of the Energy
Union and Climate Action - entry into force 24
December 2018.
• In preparation/under negotiation - revised or new
ecodesign & energy labelling regulations.
LATEST STATUS
Overview - main outcomes of the EED revision
• A new energy efficiency target for the EU for 2030 of 32.5%, with an upwards
revision clause by 2023.
• Extended energy savings obligation to achieve new annual energy savings of at least
0.8% (of final energy consumption) during the next period 2021-2030 and beyond,
coming from new energy efficiency renovations or other measures in end-use sectors
(~13% more ambitious than in the period 2014-2020).
• Strengthened rules on individual metering and billing of thermal energy (better
information for consumers).
• The updated Directive will tackle existing market, behavioural and regulatory barriers in
order to increase security of supply, competitiveness of EU industries, reduce energy
bills of consumers and health costs for society, thereby also addressing energy
poverty and exploiting the positive impacts on economic growth and
employment.
• The Member States shall transpose the Directive into their national law within 18 months of it
coming into force, except for the provisions on meteringand billing, for which the deadlineis 22
months.
• Member States have the discretion to transpose the new elements earlier.
MAIN CHANGES
The European Green Deal
The
European
Green
Deal
Mobilising industry
for a clean and circular economy
Preserving and restoring
ecosystems and biodiversity
Leave no one behind
(Just Transition)
From ‘Farm to Fork’: a fair,
healthy and environmentally
friendly food system
Building and renovating in an
energy and resource efficient way
Accelerating the shift to
sustainable and smart mobility
Increasing the EU’s Climate
ambition for 2030 and 2050
Supplying clean, affordable
and secure energy
Financing the transition
A zero pollution ambition
for a toxic-free environment
A European
Climate Pact
The EU as a
global leader
Mobilising research
and fostering innovation
Transforming the
EU’s economy for a
sustainable future
And leave
No one behind
The European Green Deal
A European
Climate Pact
The EU as a
global leader
National Energy Climate Plans
Assessment
(by September 2020)
Smart Sector Integration Strategy
(July 2020)
Also in 2020
• Building renovation wave Q3/2020
• Strategy for offshore renewable
energy Q4/2020
• Trans-European Networks – Energy
Q4/2020
March 2020:
 European Climate Law Proposal
 European Climate Pact launch
 EU Industrial Strategy
 Circular Economy Action Plan
 Biodiversity Strategy
Plan to increase 2030 targets
(September 2020)
Farm to Fork Strategy
(Spring 2020)
Proposal for a
Just Transition
Mechanism
(January 2020)
Legislation on Batteries
(October 2020)
Also in 2020
• Proposal to support
zero-carbon steel
making
• Strategy for
sustainable and smart
mobility
• New EU Forestry
Strategy
Renewed Sustainable
Finance Strategy
(Autumn 2020)
CROSS-CUTTINGENERGY
The European Green Deal
The
European
Green
Deal
• European ‘Climate Law’ enshrining the 2050 climate
neutrality objective in legislation by March 2020
• Comprehensive plan to increase the EU’s climate
target for 2030 to at least 50% and towards 55% in a
responsible way by October 2020
• Review and revise where needed all relevant
legislative measures to deliver on this increased
ambition by June 2021
• Carbon border adjustment mechanism for selected
sectors by 2021.
• A new EU Strategy on Adaptation in 2020/2021
Increasing the EU’s Climate
ambition for 2030 and 2050
A European
Climate Pact
The EU as a
global leader
June 2021:
• Proposal for legislative revisions, where
relevant, following review of EU ETS
Directive, ESR, LULUCF, EED, RED, CO2
emissions performance standards for
cars and vans.
Also in 2021:
• Review of the relevant State Aid
guidelines, including for environment and
energy.
2021
Collective recovery and common future
 Two-fold response to mobilise the necessary funds:
 A package for workers, businesses and sovereigns
already endorsed by the European Council on 23
April 2020 – €540 billion
Next Generation EU to
temporarily boost the
financial firepowerof
the EU budget with
funds raised on the
capital markets –
€750 billion
Reinforced long-
term budget of the
European Union
for 2021-2027 –
€1074 billion
Expectations from the projects (1)
• Further support to operationalise the EEF
principle – examples and areas of application 
input to the Commission guidance
• Methodology and information on all benefits of
energy efficiency
• Identification of the right measures for sectors
• New ways of assessing the impacts of EE
measures
ENERFIRST
SEEnergies
EERAdata
Expectations from the projects (2)
• Impacts of different societal trends and
behavioural aspects on energy demand –
interactions with other trends
• Concrete solutions to improve the modelling
• Presenting ways of using the smart meter data
• More information on energy consumption
patterns from different appliances group
• Impacts of eco-design legislation
• Rebound and wealth effects on electricity
consumption
• Impact of digitalisation on energy consumption
– consumer vs technology
NEWTRENDS
WHY
Expectations from the projects (3)
• Improvement of the COMBI tool
• More comprehensive assessment and
quantification of the wider benefits
• Possibility to update/ revise with new EC
modelling scenarios
• Making sure that other projects in the area are
well considered
• A tool that could be adjusted and updated
• Good explanation of the results and
assumptions
MICAT
REFEREE

More Related Content

What's hot

The impact of an ETS in a system dominated by coal power - Marta Roslaniec, K...
The impact of an ETS in a system dominated by coal power - Marta Roslaniec, K...The impact of an ETS in a system dominated by coal power - Marta Roslaniec, K...
The impact of an ETS in a system dominated by coal power - Marta Roslaniec, K...
OECD Environment
 
Introduction to EU Climate Policy
Introduction to EU Climate PolicyIntroduction to EU Climate Policy
Introduction to EU Climate Policy
Leonardo ENERGY
 
Energy efficiency first – retrofitting the building stock final
Energy efficiency first – retrofitting the building stock finalEnergy efficiency first – retrofitting the building stock final
Energy efficiency first – retrofitting the building stock final
Leonardo ENERGY
 
Global Overview of Energy Efficiency in Buildings
Global Overview of Energy Efficiency in BuildingsGlobal Overview of Energy Efficiency in Buildings
Global Overview of Energy Efficiency in Buildings
reeep
 
Energy efficiency, structural change and energy savings in the manufacturing ...
Energy efficiency, structural change and energy savings in the manufacturing ...Energy efficiency, structural change and energy savings in the manufacturing ...
Energy efficiency, structural change and energy savings in the manufacturing ...
Leonardo ENERGY
 
Energy and mobility poverty: Will the Social Climate Fund be enough to delive...
Energy and mobility poverty: Will the Social Climate Fund be enough to delive...Energy and mobility poverty: Will the Social Climate Fund be enough to delive...
Energy and mobility poverty: Will the Social Climate Fund be enough to delive...
Leonardo ENERGY
 
Addressing flexibility and decarbonization of energy systems through TIMES mo...
Addressing flexibility and decarbonization of energy systems through TIMES mo...Addressing flexibility and decarbonization of energy systems through TIMES mo...
Addressing flexibility and decarbonization of energy systems through TIMES mo...
IEA-ETSAP
 
Low Carbon Electricity Systems
Low Carbon Electricity SystemsLow Carbon Electricity Systems
Low Carbon Electricity Systems
Leonardo ENERGY
 
Integrating energy access, efficiency and renewable energy policies in sub-Sa...
Integrating energy access, efficiency and renewable energy policies in sub-Sa...Integrating energy access, efficiency and renewable energy policies in sub-Sa...
Integrating energy access, efficiency and renewable energy policies in sub-Sa...
IEA-ETSAP
 
International approaches to ETS scheme design in the power sector - Kieran Mc...
International approaches to ETS scheme design in the power sector - Kieran Mc...International approaches to ETS scheme design in the power sector - Kieran Mc...
International approaches to ETS scheme design in the power sector - Kieran Mc...
OECD Environment
 
Energy Efficiency in the Buildings Sector: Challenges and Opportunities
Energy Efficiency in the Buildings Sector: Challenges and OpportunitiesEnergy Efficiency in the Buildings Sector: Challenges and Opportunities
Energy Efficiency in the Buildings Sector: Challenges and Opportunities
International Energy Agency
 
Photovoltaic solar self-consumption
Photovoltaic solar self-consumptionPhotovoltaic solar self-consumption
Photovoltaic solar self-consumption
Trace Software International
 
Does the EU Emission Trading Scheme ETS Promote Energy Efficiency?
Does the EU Emission Trading Scheme ETS Promote Energy Efficiency?Does the EU Emission Trading Scheme ETS Promote Energy Efficiency?
Does the EU Emission Trading Scheme ETS Promote Energy Efficiency?
Leonardo ENERGY
 
A short analysis of green investment potential in europe and beyond
A short analysis of green investment potential in europe and beyondA short analysis of green investment potential in europe and beyond
A short analysis of green investment potential in europe and beyond
Serena Liuni
 
Impacts of monetary incentives and non-monetary policy measures on transport ...
Impacts of monetary incentives and non-monetary policy measures on transport ...Impacts of monetary incentives and non-monetary policy measures on transport ...
Impacts of monetary incentives and non-monetary policy measures on transport ...
IEA-ETSAP
 
Promoting usage of renewable energy for generating electricity power in Thail...
Promoting usage of renewable energy for generating electricity power in Thail...Promoting usage of renewable energy for generating electricity power in Thail...
Promoting usage of renewable energy for generating electricity power in Thail...
Nucharee Thongthungwong
 
2020 climate & energy package
2020 climate & energy package2020 climate & energy package
2020 climate & energy package
Leonardo ENERGY
 
OECD-ENV Vietnam questionnaire key points
OECD-ENV Vietnam questionnaire key pointsOECD-ENV Vietnam questionnaire key points
OECD-ENV Vietnam questionnaire key points
OECD Environment
 
Introduction to the Energy Efficiency Directive
Introduction to the Energy Efficiency DirectiveIntroduction to the Energy Efficiency Directive
Introduction to the Energy Efficiency Directive
Leonardo ENERGY
 
ETS Handbook
ETS HandbookETS Handbook
ETS Handbook
Leonardo ENERGY
 

What's hot (20)

The impact of an ETS in a system dominated by coal power - Marta Roslaniec, K...
The impact of an ETS in a system dominated by coal power - Marta Roslaniec, K...The impact of an ETS in a system dominated by coal power - Marta Roslaniec, K...
The impact of an ETS in a system dominated by coal power - Marta Roslaniec, K...
 
Introduction to EU Climate Policy
Introduction to EU Climate PolicyIntroduction to EU Climate Policy
Introduction to EU Climate Policy
 
Energy efficiency first – retrofitting the building stock final
Energy efficiency first – retrofitting the building stock finalEnergy efficiency first – retrofitting the building stock final
Energy efficiency first – retrofitting the building stock final
 
Global Overview of Energy Efficiency in Buildings
Global Overview of Energy Efficiency in BuildingsGlobal Overview of Energy Efficiency in Buildings
Global Overview of Energy Efficiency in Buildings
 
Energy efficiency, structural change and energy savings in the manufacturing ...
Energy efficiency, structural change and energy savings in the manufacturing ...Energy efficiency, structural change and energy savings in the manufacturing ...
Energy efficiency, structural change and energy savings in the manufacturing ...
 
Energy and mobility poverty: Will the Social Climate Fund be enough to delive...
Energy and mobility poverty: Will the Social Climate Fund be enough to delive...Energy and mobility poverty: Will the Social Climate Fund be enough to delive...
Energy and mobility poverty: Will the Social Climate Fund be enough to delive...
 
Addressing flexibility and decarbonization of energy systems through TIMES mo...
Addressing flexibility and decarbonization of energy systems through TIMES mo...Addressing flexibility and decarbonization of energy systems through TIMES mo...
Addressing flexibility and decarbonization of energy systems through TIMES mo...
 
Low Carbon Electricity Systems
Low Carbon Electricity SystemsLow Carbon Electricity Systems
Low Carbon Electricity Systems
 
Integrating energy access, efficiency and renewable energy policies in sub-Sa...
Integrating energy access, efficiency and renewable energy policies in sub-Sa...Integrating energy access, efficiency and renewable energy policies in sub-Sa...
Integrating energy access, efficiency and renewable energy policies in sub-Sa...
 
International approaches to ETS scheme design in the power sector - Kieran Mc...
International approaches to ETS scheme design in the power sector - Kieran Mc...International approaches to ETS scheme design in the power sector - Kieran Mc...
International approaches to ETS scheme design in the power sector - Kieran Mc...
 
Energy Efficiency in the Buildings Sector: Challenges and Opportunities
Energy Efficiency in the Buildings Sector: Challenges and OpportunitiesEnergy Efficiency in the Buildings Sector: Challenges and Opportunities
Energy Efficiency in the Buildings Sector: Challenges and Opportunities
 
Photovoltaic solar self-consumption
Photovoltaic solar self-consumptionPhotovoltaic solar self-consumption
Photovoltaic solar self-consumption
 
Does the EU Emission Trading Scheme ETS Promote Energy Efficiency?
Does the EU Emission Trading Scheme ETS Promote Energy Efficiency?Does the EU Emission Trading Scheme ETS Promote Energy Efficiency?
Does the EU Emission Trading Scheme ETS Promote Energy Efficiency?
 
A short analysis of green investment potential in europe and beyond
A short analysis of green investment potential in europe and beyondA short analysis of green investment potential in europe and beyond
A short analysis of green investment potential in europe and beyond
 
Impacts of monetary incentives and non-monetary policy measures on transport ...
Impacts of monetary incentives and non-monetary policy measures on transport ...Impacts of monetary incentives and non-monetary policy measures on transport ...
Impacts of monetary incentives and non-monetary policy measures on transport ...
 
Promoting usage of renewable energy for generating electricity power in Thail...
Promoting usage of renewable energy for generating electricity power in Thail...Promoting usage of renewable energy for generating electricity power in Thail...
Promoting usage of renewable energy for generating electricity power in Thail...
 
2020 climate & energy package
2020 climate & energy package2020 climate & energy package
2020 climate & energy package
 
OECD-ENV Vietnam questionnaire key points
OECD-ENV Vietnam questionnaire key pointsOECD-ENV Vietnam questionnaire key points
OECD-ENV Vietnam questionnaire key points
 
Introduction to the Energy Efficiency Directive
Introduction to the Energy Efficiency DirectiveIntroduction to the Energy Efficiency Directive
Introduction to the Energy Efficiency Directive
 
ETS Handbook
ETS HandbookETS Handbook
ETS Handbook
 

Similar to Introduction to the policy framework, the most relevant points of the calls including the expectations that DG ENER has from the projects

The European Green Deal - towards a climate neutral EU by 2050
The European Green Deal - towards a climate neutral EU by 2050The European Green Deal - towards a climate neutral EU by 2050
The European Green Deal - towards a climate neutral EU by 2050
Environmental Protection Agency, Ireland
 
The energy policy of the European Union, targets 2030 - Andreas Pilzecker
The energy policy of the European Union, targets 2030 - Andreas PilzeckerThe energy policy of the European Union, targets 2030 - Andreas Pilzecker
The energy policy of the European Union, targets 2030 - Andreas Pilzecker
EBAconference
 
Addressing the Energy Efficiency First Principle in a National Energy and Cli...
Addressing the Energy Efficiency First Principle in a National Energy and Cli...Addressing the Energy Efficiency First Principle in a National Energy and Cli...
Addressing the Energy Efficiency First Principle in a National Energy and Cli...
Leonardo ENERGY
 
European union policy for renewable sourse
European union policy for renewable sourseEuropean union policy for renewable sourse
European union policy for renewable sourse
ASHWANI BHARATI
 
EESC Position paper on the 2030 framework for climate and energy policies
EESC Position paper on the 2030 framework for climate and energy policiesEESC Position paper on the 2030 framework for climate and energy policies
EESC Position paper on the 2030 framework for climate and energy policies
Nuno Quental
 
A policy perspective on Building Automation and Control Systems (BACS)
A policy perspective on Building Automation and Control Systems (BACS)A policy perspective on Building Automation and Control Systems (BACS)
A policy perspective on Building Automation and Control Systems (BACS)
Leonardo ENERGY
 
Affordable and Decent Housing in the EU​
Affordable and Decent Housing in the EU​Affordable and Decent Housing in the EU​
Affordable and Decent Housing in the EU​
Ekonomikas ministrija/ Dzīvo siltāk
 
Patrik Kolar, Head of Department B (LIFE and Horizon 2020 Energy, Environment...
Patrik Kolar, Head of Department B (LIFE and Horizon 2020 Energy, Environment...Patrik Kolar, Head of Department B (LIFE and Horizon 2020 Energy, Environment...
Patrik Kolar, Head of Department B (LIFE and Horizon 2020 Energy, Environment...
ARC research group
 
Energy Policy for Communities - Decarbonisation Policy and Co-ordination
Energy Policy for Communities - Decarbonisation Policy and Co-ordinationEnergy Policy for Communities - Decarbonisation Policy and Co-ordination
Energy Policy for Communities - Decarbonisation Policy and Co-ordination
Tipperary Energy Agency
 
Remida fedarene - gorizia 13.5.2015
Remida   fedarene - gorizia 13.5.2015Remida   fedarene - gorizia 13.5.2015
Remida fedarene - gorizia 13.5.2015
Informest
 
Laure Duliere - T&D Europe
Laure Duliere - T&D EuropeLaure Duliere - T&D Europe
Laure Duliere - T&D Europe
Dutch Power
 
Cost effectiveness of cohesion policy investments in energy efficiency
Cost effectiveness of cohesion policy investments in energy efficiencyCost effectiveness of cohesion policy investments in energy efficiency
Cost effectiveness of cohesion policy investments in energy efficiencyMARIE Project
 
1 Nalbantov Ecofund
1 Nalbantov Ecofund1 Nalbantov Ecofund
1 Nalbantov Ecofund
National Trust EcoFund
 
Energy Efficiency Resolution Lib Int Congress 2009
Energy Efficiency Resolution Lib Int Congress 2009Energy Efficiency Resolution Lib Int Congress 2009
Energy Efficiency Resolution Lib Int Congress 2009
Centerpartiet
 
EU Commission DG EMPL presentation Madrid energy poverty.pptx
EU Commission DG EMPL presentation Madrid energy poverty.pptxEU Commission DG EMPL presentation Madrid energy poverty.pptx
EU Commission DG EMPL presentation Madrid energy poverty.pptx
dumonte
 
Europeanbldgchallengesmar142014
Europeanbldgchallengesmar142014Europeanbldgchallengesmar142014
Europeanbldgchallengesmar142014
World Office Forum
 
Financing energy efficiency - looking beyond horizon
Financing energy efficiency - looking beyond horizon Financing energy efficiency - looking beyond horizon
Financing energy efficiency - looking beyond horizon
Ekonomikas ministrija/ Dzīvo siltāk
 
Energy Efficiency - An Overview
Energy Efficiency - An OverviewEnergy Efficiency - An Overview
Energy Efficiency - An Overview
atlanticcouncil
 
Development of the UK ETS - Danial Sturge
Development of the UK ETS - Danial SturgeDevelopment of the UK ETS - Danial Sturge
Development of the UK ETS - Danial Sturge
OECD Environment
 

Similar to Introduction to the policy framework, the most relevant points of the calls including the expectations that DG ENER has from the projects (20)

The European Green Deal - towards a climate neutral EU by 2050
The European Green Deal - towards a climate neutral EU by 2050The European Green Deal - towards a climate neutral EU by 2050
The European Green Deal - towards a climate neutral EU by 2050
 
The energy policy of the European Union, targets 2030 - Andreas Pilzecker
The energy policy of the European Union, targets 2030 - Andreas PilzeckerThe energy policy of the European Union, targets 2030 - Andreas Pilzecker
The energy policy of the European Union, targets 2030 - Andreas Pilzecker
 
Addressing the Energy Efficiency First Principle in a National Energy and Cli...
Addressing the Energy Efficiency First Principle in a National Energy and Cli...Addressing the Energy Efficiency First Principle in a National Energy and Cli...
Addressing the Energy Efficiency First Principle in a National Energy and Cli...
 
European union policy for renewable sourse
European union policy for renewable sourseEuropean union policy for renewable sourse
European union policy for renewable sourse
 
EESC Position paper on the 2030 framework for climate and energy policies
EESC Position paper on the 2030 framework for climate and energy policiesEESC Position paper on the 2030 framework for climate and energy policies
EESC Position paper on the 2030 framework for climate and energy policies
 
A policy perspective on Building Automation and Control Systems (BACS)
A policy perspective on Building Automation and Control Systems (BACS)A policy perspective on Building Automation and Control Systems (BACS)
A policy perspective on Building Automation and Control Systems (BACS)
 
Affordable and Decent Housing in the EU​
Affordable and Decent Housing in the EU​Affordable and Decent Housing in the EU​
Affordable and Decent Housing in the EU​
 
Uk 2
Uk 2Uk 2
Uk 2
 
Patrik Kolar, Head of Department B (LIFE and Horizon 2020 Energy, Environment...
Patrik Kolar, Head of Department B (LIFE and Horizon 2020 Energy, Environment...Patrik Kolar, Head of Department B (LIFE and Horizon 2020 Energy, Environment...
Patrik Kolar, Head of Department B (LIFE and Horizon 2020 Energy, Environment...
 
Energy Policy for Communities - Decarbonisation Policy and Co-ordination
Energy Policy for Communities - Decarbonisation Policy and Co-ordinationEnergy Policy for Communities - Decarbonisation Policy and Co-ordination
Energy Policy for Communities - Decarbonisation Policy and Co-ordination
 
Remida fedarene - gorizia 13.5.2015
Remida   fedarene - gorizia 13.5.2015Remida   fedarene - gorizia 13.5.2015
Remida fedarene - gorizia 13.5.2015
 
Laure Duliere - T&D Europe
Laure Duliere - T&D EuropeLaure Duliere - T&D Europe
Laure Duliere - T&D Europe
 
Cost effectiveness of cohesion policy investments in energy efficiency
Cost effectiveness of cohesion policy investments in energy efficiencyCost effectiveness of cohesion policy investments in energy efficiency
Cost effectiveness of cohesion policy investments in energy efficiency
 
1 Nalbantov Ecofund
1 Nalbantov Ecofund1 Nalbantov Ecofund
1 Nalbantov Ecofund
 
Energy Efficiency Resolution Lib Int Congress 2009
Energy Efficiency Resolution Lib Int Congress 2009Energy Efficiency Resolution Lib Int Congress 2009
Energy Efficiency Resolution Lib Int Congress 2009
 
EU Commission DG EMPL presentation Madrid energy poverty.pptx
EU Commission DG EMPL presentation Madrid energy poverty.pptxEU Commission DG EMPL presentation Madrid energy poverty.pptx
EU Commission DG EMPL presentation Madrid energy poverty.pptx
 
Europeanbldgchallengesmar142014
Europeanbldgchallengesmar142014Europeanbldgchallengesmar142014
Europeanbldgchallengesmar142014
 
Financing energy efficiency - looking beyond horizon
Financing energy efficiency - looking beyond horizon Financing energy efficiency - looking beyond horizon
Financing energy efficiency - looking beyond horizon
 
Energy Efficiency - An Overview
Energy Efficiency - An OverviewEnergy Efficiency - An Overview
Energy Efficiency - An Overview
 
Development of the UK ETS - Danial Sturge
Development of the UK ETS - Danial SturgeDevelopment of the UK ETS - Danial Sturge
Development of the UK ETS - Danial Sturge
 

More from Universidad de Deusto - Deustuko Unibertsitatea - University of Deusto

Deusto Ingeniería 24 (Año 2023) - Universidad de Deusto
Deusto Ingeniería 24 (Año 2023) - Universidad de DeustoDeusto Ingeniería 24 (Año 2023) - Universidad de Deusto
Deusto Ingeniería 24 (Año 2023) - Universidad de Deusto
Universidad de Deusto - Deustuko Unibertsitatea - University of Deusto
 
Revista Deusto Núm. 150 / Año 2022
 Revista Deusto Núm. 150 / Año 2022  Revista Deusto Núm. 150 / Año 2022
Deusto Ingeniería 23 (Año 2022)
Deusto Ingeniería 23 (Año 2022) Deusto Ingeniería 23 (Año 2022)
Revista Deusto Núm. 149 / Año 2022
Revista Deusto Núm. 149 / Año 2022Revista Deusto Núm. 149 / Año 2022
Universidad de Deusto - Anuario / Urtekaria / Yearbook 2022
Universidad de Deusto - Anuario / Urtekaria / Yearbook 2022Universidad de Deusto - Anuario / Urtekaria / Yearbook 2022
Universidad de Deusto - Anuario / Urtekaria / Yearbook 2022
Universidad de Deusto - Deustuko Unibertsitatea - University of Deusto
 
Revista Deusto Núm. 147 / Año 2021
Revista Deusto Núm. 147 / Año 2021Revista Deusto Núm. 147 / Año 2021
Guía para la comunidad educativa: Entornos interactivos para la inclusión en ...
Guía para la comunidad educativa: Entornos interactivos para la inclusión en ...Guía para la comunidad educativa: Entornos interactivos para la inclusión en ...
Guía para la comunidad educativa: Entornos interactivos para la inclusión en ...
Universidad de Deusto - Deustuko Unibertsitatea - University of Deusto
 
Deusto Ingeniería 22 (Año 2021)
Deusto Ingeniería 22 (Año 2021)Deusto Ingeniería 22 (Año 2021)
INTER-ACT: Grupos Interactivos
INTER-ACT: Grupos InteractivosINTER-ACT: Grupos Interactivos
INTER-ACT: Tertulias Literarias Dialógicas
INTER-ACT: Tertulias Literarias DialógicasINTER-ACT: Tertulias Literarias Dialógicas
Entornos Interactivos de Aprendizaje: impactos positivos
Entornos Interactivos de Aprendizaje: impactos positivosEntornos Interactivos de Aprendizaje: impactos positivos
Entornos Interactivos de Aprendizaje: impactos positivos
Universidad de Deusto - Deustuko Unibertsitatea - University of Deusto
 
Entornos Interactivos de Aprendizaje: estrategias de implementación
Entornos Interactivos de Aprendizaje: estrategias de implementaciónEntornos Interactivos de Aprendizaje: estrategias de implementación
Entornos Interactivos de Aprendizaje: estrategias de implementación
Universidad de Deusto - Deustuko Unibertsitatea - University of Deusto
 
Revista Deusto Núm. 146 / Año 2021
 Revista Deusto Núm. 146 / Año 2021 Revista Deusto Núm. 146 / Año 2021
Universidad de Deusto - Anuario / Urtekaria / Yearbook 2021
Universidad de Deusto - Anuario / Urtekaria / Yearbook 2021Universidad de Deusto - Anuario / Urtekaria / Yearbook 2021
Universidad de Deusto - Anuario / Urtekaria / Yearbook 2021
Universidad de Deusto - Deustuko Unibertsitatea - University of Deusto
 
Deusto Ingeniería 21 (Año 2020)
 Deusto Ingeniería 21 (Año 2020) Deusto Ingeniería 21 (Año 2020)
Revista Deusto Núm. 144 / Año 2020
Revista Deusto Núm. 144 / Año 2020Revista Deusto Núm. 144 / Año 2020
REFEREE: Real valuE oF EneRgy EfficiEncy
REFEREE: Real valuE oF EneRgy EfficiEncyREFEREE: Real valuE oF EneRgy EfficiEncy
MICAT: Multiple Impacts CAlculation Tool
MICAT: Multiple Impacts CAlculation ToolMICAT: Multiple Impacts CAlculation Tool
WHY: Climbing the causality ladder to understand and project the energy deman...
WHY: Climbing the causality ladder to understand and project the energy deman...WHY: Climbing the causality ladder to understand and project the energy deman...
WHY: Climbing the causality ladder to understand and project the energy deman...
Universidad de Deusto - Deustuko Unibertsitatea - University of Deusto
 
NEW TRENDS IN ENERGY DEMAND MODELING
NEW TRENDS IN ENERGY DEMAND MODELINGNEW TRENDS IN ENERGY DEMAND MODELING

More from Universidad de Deusto - Deustuko Unibertsitatea - University of Deusto (20)

Deusto Ingeniería 24 (Año 2023) - Universidad de Deusto
Deusto Ingeniería 24 (Año 2023) - Universidad de DeustoDeusto Ingeniería 24 (Año 2023) - Universidad de Deusto
Deusto Ingeniería 24 (Año 2023) - Universidad de Deusto
 
Revista Deusto Núm. 150 / Año 2022
 Revista Deusto Núm. 150 / Año 2022  Revista Deusto Núm. 150 / Año 2022
Revista Deusto Núm. 150 / Año 2022
 
Deusto Ingeniería 23 (Año 2022)
Deusto Ingeniería 23 (Año 2022) Deusto Ingeniería 23 (Año 2022)
Deusto Ingeniería 23 (Año 2022)
 
Revista Deusto Núm. 149 / Año 2022
Revista Deusto Núm. 149 / Año 2022Revista Deusto Núm. 149 / Año 2022
Revista Deusto Núm. 149 / Año 2022
 
Universidad de Deusto - Anuario / Urtekaria / Yearbook 2022
Universidad de Deusto - Anuario / Urtekaria / Yearbook 2022Universidad de Deusto - Anuario / Urtekaria / Yearbook 2022
Universidad de Deusto - Anuario / Urtekaria / Yearbook 2022
 
Revista Deusto Núm. 147 / Año 2021
Revista Deusto Núm. 147 / Año 2021Revista Deusto Núm. 147 / Año 2021
Revista Deusto Núm. 147 / Año 2021
 
Guía para la comunidad educativa: Entornos interactivos para la inclusión en ...
Guía para la comunidad educativa: Entornos interactivos para la inclusión en ...Guía para la comunidad educativa: Entornos interactivos para la inclusión en ...
Guía para la comunidad educativa: Entornos interactivos para la inclusión en ...
 
Deusto Ingeniería 22 (Año 2021)
Deusto Ingeniería 22 (Año 2021)Deusto Ingeniería 22 (Año 2021)
Deusto Ingeniería 22 (Año 2021)
 
INTER-ACT: Grupos Interactivos
INTER-ACT: Grupos InteractivosINTER-ACT: Grupos Interactivos
INTER-ACT: Grupos Interactivos
 
INTER-ACT: Tertulias Literarias Dialógicas
INTER-ACT: Tertulias Literarias DialógicasINTER-ACT: Tertulias Literarias Dialógicas
INTER-ACT: Tertulias Literarias Dialógicas
 
Entornos Interactivos de Aprendizaje: impactos positivos
Entornos Interactivos de Aprendizaje: impactos positivosEntornos Interactivos de Aprendizaje: impactos positivos
Entornos Interactivos de Aprendizaje: impactos positivos
 
Entornos Interactivos de Aprendizaje: estrategias de implementación
Entornos Interactivos de Aprendizaje: estrategias de implementaciónEntornos Interactivos de Aprendizaje: estrategias de implementación
Entornos Interactivos de Aprendizaje: estrategias de implementación
 
Revista Deusto Núm. 146 / Año 2021
 Revista Deusto Núm. 146 / Año 2021 Revista Deusto Núm. 146 / Año 2021
Revista Deusto Núm. 146 / Año 2021
 
Universidad de Deusto - Anuario / Urtekaria / Yearbook 2021
Universidad de Deusto - Anuario / Urtekaria / Yearbook 2021Universidad de Deusto - Anuario / Urtekaria / Yearbook 2021
Universidad de Deusto - Anuario / Urtekaria / Yearbook 2021
 
Deusto Ingeniería 21 (Año 2020)
 Deusto Ingeniería 21 (Año 2020) Deusto Ingeniería 21 (Año 2020)
Deusto Ingeniería 21 (Año 2020)
 
Revista Deusto Núm. 144 / Año 2020
Revista Deusto Núm. 144 / Año 2020Revista Deusto Núm. 144 / Año 2020
Revista Deusto Núm. 144 / Año 2020
 
REFEREE: Real valuE oF EneRgy EfficiEncy
REFEREE: Real valuE oF EneRgy EfficiEncyREFEREE: Real valuE oF EneRgy EfficiEncy
REFEREE: Real valuE oF EneRgy EfficiEncy
 
MICAT: Multiple Impacts CAlculation Tool
MICAT: Multiple Impacts CAlculation ToolMICAT: Multiple Impacts CAlculation Tool
MICAT: Multiple Impacts CAlculation Tool
 
WHY: Climbing the causality ladder to understand and project the energy deman...
WHY: Climbing the causality ladder to understand and project the energy deman...WHY: Climbing the causality ladder to understand and project the energy deman...
WHY: Climbing the causality ladder to understand and project the energy deman...
 
NEW TRENDS IN ENERGY DEMAND MODELING
NEW TRENDS IN ENERGY DEMAND MODELINGNEW TRENDS IN ENERGY DEMAND MODELING
NEW TRENDS IN ENERGY DEMAND MODELING
 

Recently uploaded

UNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdf
UNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdfUNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdf
UNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdf
JulietMogola
 
AGRICULTURE Hydrophonic FERTILISER PPT.pptx
AGRICULTURE Hydrophonic FERTILISER PPT.pptxAGRICULTURE Hydrophonic FERTILISER PPT.pptx
AGRICULTURE Hydrophonic FERTILISER PPT.pptx
BanitaDsouza
 
growbilliontrees.com-Trees for Granddaughter (1).pdf
growbilliontrees.com-Trees for Granddaughter (1).pdfgrowbilliontrees.com-Trees for Granddaughter (1).pdf
growbilliontrees.com-Trees for Granddaughter (1).pdf
yadavakashagra
 
Daan Park Hydrangea flower season I like it
Daan Park Hydrangea flower season I like itDaan Park Hydrangea flower season I like it
Daan Park Hydrangea flower season I like it
a0966109726
 
Presentación Giulio Quaggiotto-Diálogo improbable .pptx.pdf
Presentación Giulio Quaggiotto-Diálogo improbable .pptx.pdfPresentación Giulio Quaggiotto-Diálogo improbable .pptx.pdf
Presentación Giulio Quaggiotto-Diálogo improbable .pptx.pdf
Innovation and Technology for Development Centre
 
Celebrating World-environment-day-2024.pdf
Celebrating  World-environment-day-2024.pdfCelebrating  World-environment-day-2024.pdf
Celebrating World-environment-day-2024.pdf
rohankumarsinghrore1
 
Sustainable farming practices in India .pptx
Sustainable farming  practices in India .pptxSustainable farming  practices in India .pptx
Sustainable farming practices in India .pptx
chaitaliambole
 
Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Ventures
Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business VenturesWillie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Ventures
Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Ventures
greendigital
 
International+e-Commerce+Platform-www.cfye-commerce.shop
International+e-Commerce+Platform-www.cfye-commerce.shopInternational+e-Commerce+Platform-www.cfye-commerce.shop
International+e-Commerce+Platform-www.cfye-commerce.shop
laozhuseo02
 
Q&A with the Experts: The Food Service Playbook
Q&A with the Experts: The Food Service PlaybookQ&A with the Experts: The Food Service Playbook
Q&A with the Experts: The Food Service Playbook
World Resources Institute (WRI)
 
Alert-driven Community-based Forest monitoring: A case of the Peruvian Amazon
Alert-driven Community-based Forest monitoring: A case of the Peruvian AmazonAlert-driven Community-based Forest monitoring: A case of the Peruvian Amazon
Alert-driven Community-based Forest monitoring: A case of the Peruvian Amazon
CIFOR-ICRAF
 
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for..."Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...
MMariSelvam4
 
Bhopal Gas Leak Tragedy - A Night of death
Bhopal Gas Leak Tragedy - A Night of deathBhopal Gas Leak Tragedy - A Night of death
Bhopal Gas Leak Tragedy - A Night of death
upasana742003
 
DRAFT NRW Recreation Strategy - People and Nature thriving together
DRAFT NRW Recreation Strategy - People and Nature thriving togetherDRAFT NRW Recreation Strategy - People and Nature thriving together
DRAFT NRW Recreation Strategy - People and Nature thriving together
Robin Grant
 
Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...
Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...
Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...
Open Access Research Paper
 
Prevalence, biochemical and hematological study of diabetic patients
Prevalence, biochemical and hematological study of diabetic patientsPrevalence, biochemical and hematological study of diabetic patients
Prevalence, biochemical and hematological study of diabetic patients
Open Access Research Paper
 
Micro RNA genes and their likely influence in rice (Oryza sativa L.) dynamic ...
Micro RNA genes and their likely influence in rice (Oryza sativa L.) dynamic ...Micro RNA genes and their likely influence in rice (Oryza sativa L.) dynamic ...
Micro RNA genes and their likely influence in rice (Oryza sativa L.) dynamic ...
Open Access Research Paper
 
IPCC Vice Chair Ladislaus Change Central Asia Climate Change Conference 27 Ma...
IPCC Vice Chair Ladislaus Change Central Asia Climate Change Conference 27 Ma...IPCC Vice Chair Ladislaus Change Central Asia Climate Change Conference 27 Ma...
IPCC Vice Chair Ladislaus Change Central Asia Climate Change Conference 27 Ma...
ipcc-media
 
Navigating the complex landscape of AI governance
Navigating the complex landscape of AI governanceNavigating the complex landscape of AI governance
Navigating the complex landscape of AI governance
Piermenotti Mauro
 
Environmental Science Book By Dr. Y.K. Singh
Environmental Science Book By Dr. Y.K. SinghEnvironmental Science Book By Dr. Y.K. Singh
Environmental Science Book By Dr. Y.K. Singh
AhmadKhan917612
 

Recently uploaded (20)

UNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdf
UNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdfUNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdf
UNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdf
 
AGRICULTURE Hydrophonic FERTILISER PPT.pptx
AGRICULTURE Hydrophonic FERTILISER PPT.pptxAGRICULTURE Hydrophonic FERTILISER PPT.pptx
AGRICULTURE Hydrophonic FERTILISER PPT.pptx
 
growbilliontrees.com-Trees for Granddaughter (1).pdf
growbilliontrees.com-Trees for Granddaughter (1).pdfgrowbilliontrees.com-Trees for Granddaughter (1).pdf
growbilliontrees.com-Trees for Granddaughter (1).pdf
 
Daan Park Hydrangea flower season I like it
Daan Park Hydrangea flower season I like itDaan Park Hydrangea flower season I like it
Daan Park Hydrangea flower season I like it
 
Presentación Giulio Quaggiotto-Diálogo improbable .pptx.pdf
Presentación Giulio Quaggiotto-Diálogo improbable .pptx.pdfPresentación Giulio Quaggiotto-Diálogo improbable .pptx.pdf
Presentación Giulio Quaggiotto-Diálogo improbable .pptx.pdf
 
Celebrating World-environment-day-2024.pdf
Celebrating  World-environment-day-2024.pdfCelebrating  World-environment-day-2024.pdf
Celebrating World-environment-day-2024.pdf
 
Sustainable farming practices in India .pptx
Sustainable farming  practices in India .pptxSustainable farming  practices in India .pptx
Sustainable farming practices in India .pptx
 
Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Ventures
Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business VenturesWillie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Ventures
Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Ventures
 
International+e-Commerce+Platform-www.cfye-commerce.shop
International+e-Commerce+Platform-www.cfye-commerce.shopInternational+e-Commerce+Platform-www.cfye-commerce.shop
International+e-Commerce+Platform-www.cfye-commerce.shop
 
Q&A with the Experts: The Food Service Playbook
Q&A with the Experts: The Food Service PlaybookQ&A with the Experts: The Food Service Playbook
Q&A with the Experts: The Food Service Playbook
 
Alert-driven Community-based Forest monitoring: A case of the Peruvian Amazon
Alert-driven Community-based Forest monitoring: A case of the Peruvian AmazonAlert-driven Community-based Forest monitoring: A case of the Peruvian Amazon
Alert-driven Community-based Forest monitoring: A case of the Peruvian Amazon
 
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for..."Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...
 
Bhopal Gas Leak Tragedy - A Night of death
Bhopal Gas Leak Tragedy - A Night of deathBhopal Gas Leak Tragedy - A Night of death
Bhopal Gas Leak Tragedy - A Night of death
 
DRAFT NRW Recreation Strategy - People and Nature thriving together
DRAFT NRW Recreation Strategy - People and Nature thriving togetherDRAFT NRW Recreation Strategy - People and Nature thriving together
DRAFT NRW Recreation Strategy - People and Nature thriving together
 
Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...
Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...
Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...
 
Prevalence, biochemical and hematological study of diabetic patients
Prevalence, biochemical and hematological study of diabetic patientsPrevalence, biochemical and hematological study of diabetic patients
Prevalence, biochemical and hematological study of diabetic patients
 
Micro RNA genes and their likely influence in rice (Oryza sativa L.) dynamic ...
Micro RNA genes and their likely influence in rice (Oryza sativa L.) dynamic ...Micro RNA genes and their likely influence in rice (Oryza sativa L.) dynamic ...
Micro RNA genes and their likely influence in rice (Oryza sativa L.) dynamic ...
 
IPCC Vice Chair Ladislaus Change Central Asia Climate Change Conference 27 Ma...
IPCC Vice Chair Ladislaus Change Central Asia Climate Change Conference 27 Ma...IPCC Vice Chair Ladislaus Change Central Asia Climate Change Conference 27 Ma...
IPCC Vice Chair Ladislaus Change Central Asia Climate Change Conference 27 Ma...
 
Navigating the complex landscape of AI governance
Navigating the complex landscape of AI governanceNavigating the complex landscape of AI governance
Navigating the complex landscape of AI governance
 
Environmental Science Book By Dr. Y.K. Singh
Environmental Science Book By Dr. Y.K. SinghEnvironmental Science Book By Dr. Y.K. Singh
Environmental Science Book By Dr. Y.K. Singh
 

Introduction to the policy framework, the most relevant points of the calls including the expectations that DG ENER has from the projects

  • 1. Introduction to the policy framework, the most relevant points of the calls including the expectations that DG ENER has from the projects Maciej Grzeszczyk, DG ENER C3
  • 2. Energy Union 2. Integrated energy market 5. Energy security, solidarity and trust 4. Decarbonising the economy 1. Energy Efficiency 3. Research, Innovation and Competitiveness ENERGY UNION STRATEGY Modernised economy Renewable energyand efficiency Fair and social transition
  • 3.
  • 4. Energy efficiency related legislation • Revised Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD) entry into force – 9 July 2018. • Revised Energy Efficiency Directive (EED) – entry into force 24 December 2018. • New Regulation on the Governance of the Energy Union and Climate Action - entry into force 24 December 2018. • In preparation/under negotiation - revised or new ecodesign & energy labelling regulations. LATEST STATUS
  • 5. Overview - main outcomes of the EED revision • A new energy efficiency target for the EU for 2030 of 32.5%, with an upwards revision clause by 2023. • Extended energy savings obligation to achieve new annual energy savings of at least 0.8% (of final energy consumption) during the next period 2021-2030 and beyond, coming from new energy efficiency renovations or other measures in end-use sectors (~13% more ambitious than in the period 2014-2020). • Strengthened rules on individual metering and billing of thermal energy (better information for consumers). • The updated Directive will tackle existing market, behavioural and regulatory barriers in order to increase security of supply, competitiveness of EU industries, reduce energy bills of consumers and health costs for society, thereby also addressing energy poverty and exploiting the positive impacts on economic growth and employment. • The Member States shall transpose the Directive into their national law within 18 months of it coming into force, except for the provisions on meteringand billing, for which the deadlineis 22 months. • Member States have the discretion to transpose the new elements earlier. MAIN CHANGES
  • 6. The European Green Deal The European Green Deal Mobilising industry for a clean and circular economy Preserving and restoring ecosystems and biodiversity Leave no one behind (Just Transition) From ‘Farm to Fork’: a fair, healthy and environmentally friendly food system Building and renovating in an energy and resource efficient way Accelerating the shift to sustainable and smart mobility Increasing the EU’s Climate ambition for 2030 and 2050 Supplying clean, affordable and secure energy Financing the transition A zero pollution ambition for a toxic-free environment A European Climate Pact The EU as a global leader Mobilising research and fostering innovation Transforming the EU’s economy for a sustainable future And leave No one behind
  • 7. The European Green Deal A European Climate Pact The EU as a global leader National Energy Climate Plans Assessment (by September 2020) Smart Sector Integration Strategy (July 2020) Also in 2020 • Building renovation wave Q3/2020 • Strategy for offshore renewable energy Q4/2020 • Trans-European Networks – Energy Q4/2020 March 2020:  European Climate Law Proposal  European Climate Pact launch  EU Industrial Strategy  Circular Economy Action Plan  Biodiversity Strategy Plan to increase 2030 targets (September 2020) Farm to Fork Strategy (Spring 2020) Proposal for a Just Transition Mechanism (January 2020) Legislation on Batteries (October 2020) Also in 2020 • Proposal to support zero-carbon steel making • Strategy for sustainable and smart mobility • New EU Forestry Strategy Renewed Sustainable Finance Strategy (Autumn 2020) CROSS-CUTTINGENERGY
  • 8. The European Green Deal The European Green Deal • European ‘Climate Law’ enshrining the 2050 climate neutrality objective in legislation by March 2020 • Comprehensive plan to increase the EU’s climate target for 2030 to at least 50% and towards 55% in a responsible way by October 2020 • Review and revise where needed all relevant legislative measures to deliver on this increased ambition by June 2021 • Carbon border adjustment mechanism for selected sectors by 2021. • A new EU Strategy on Adaptation in 2020/2021 Increasing the EU’s Climate ambition for 2030 and 2050 A European Climate Pact The EU as a global leader June 2021: • Proposal for legislative revisions, where relevant, following review of EU ETS Directive, ESR, LULUCF, EED, RED, CO2 emissions performance standards for cars and vans. Also in 2021: • Review of the relevant State Aid guidelines, including for environment and energy. 2021
  • 9. Collective recovery and common future  Two-fold response to mobilise the necessary funds:  A package for workers, businesses and sovereigns already endorsed by the European Council on 23 April 2020 – €540 billion Next Generation EU to temporarily boost the financial firepowerof the EU budget with funds raised on the capital markets – €750 billion Reinforced long- term budget of the European Union for 2021-2027 – €1074 billion
  • 10. Expectations from the projects (1) • Further support to operationalise the EEF principle – examples and areas of application  input to the Commission guidance • Methodology and information on all benefits of energy efficiency • Identification of the right measures for sectors • New ways of assessing the impacts of EE measures ENERFIRST SEEnergies EERAdata
  • 11. Expectations from the projects (2) • Impacts of different societal trends and behavioural aspects on energy demand – interactions with other trends • Concrete solutions to improve the modelling • Presenting ways of using the smart meter data • More information on energy consumption patterns from different appliances group • Impacts of eco-design legislation • Rebound and wealth effects on electricity consumption • Impact of digitalisation on energy consumption – consumer vs technology NEWTRENDS WHY
  • 12. Expectations from the projects (3) • Improvement of the COMBI tool • More comprehensive assessment and quantification of the wider benefits • Possibility to update/ revise with new EC modelling scenarios • Making sure that other projects in the area are well considered • A tool that could be adjusted and updated • Good explanation of the results and assumptions MICAT REFEREE