4. Epic Genre
• Epic genre today includes:
• Films
• Music
• Television
• Video games
• Novels
• And more…
• Stories have a theme of
heroism
The Lion King
6. Homer
• Wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey
• Lived around 8th century B.C.E.
• Blind storyteller who traveled
• Wrote the earliest literature of
Europe
9. The Epic Hero
Definition: a brave and noble character in an epic
poem, admired for great achievements
Strong
Attractive
Authoritative
Intelligent
Brave
Odysseus: An Epic Hero
12. Point of View
Third Person Omniscient : He frequently offers
insight into the thoughts and feelings of even
minor characters, gods and mortals alike
The majority of the epic is narrated in:
13. Analyzing for Point of View
The narrator tells us that
Telemachus is “unhappy” as
he is “daydreaming” of his
father. By the narrator
allowing the audience to
know about Telemachus, it
helps to understand his love
for his father. This makes
the reader feel sympathy for
Telemachus.
15. Sources
• The Odyssey Pre-Reading - Exploring Epic
• www.dictionary.com
• www.wikipedia.com
• A Story of Epic Proportions: What makes a Poem
an Epic? | EDSITEment
• The Odyssey, by Homer
Editor's Notes
-Intro to odyssey
- main character Odysseus as he struggles to get home from the Trojan War
-Obstacles
Brainstorm what you know about HEROES, EPICS, MYTHOLOGY, HOMER, ODYSSEY
Begin in left column, jot down anything that comes to mind
Video will show some images that might help you brainstorm
You may realize you know more than you thought
-Begin with the EPIC GENRE
-Slang for word “epic” – “very great” or “impressive”
Epic has become associated with video games, music, television, and more
The basic idea is that they all have a story of heroism
For example in the Lion King, Simba defeats Mufassa and saves the kingdom
-Epic Poem is the original form of the word “epic”
Hero who has defended the country or culture
Rhapsodist is a singer
Would travel to different villages singing these songs – typically couldn’t read or write
Think of Taylor Swift on tour, only Taylor Swift might have better fashion and I think she can read or write
Homer has the earliest known literature in Europe
Wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey – both of which we will discuss
He was blind, but managed to travel to different villages telling his tales
Why do we need to read this?
History!
Homer learned these tales passed down from previous generations
Still relevant themes
The characters within these epics are still revered in Europe – temples, statues, worshipped by people
Homer’s first work
Last year of Trojan war
Fought over Helen who left her husband (King of Sparta) for Paris in Troy – the Greeks came to win her back
Story of the Trojan Horse
-The Epic Hero (Odysseus, by the way)
Known for bravery and great achievements
Basically it would be a combination of the following in one single person (STRONG, ATTRACTIVE, AUTHORITATIVE, INTELLIGENT, BRAVE)
This was Odysseus, Homer’s main character in the Odysseus
-Let’s talk about the Odyssey
Basically,
It begins “in the middle of things”
Odysseus has finished fighting in the Trojan War
fought various obstacles for three years on his trip home
ended up with Kalypso on Ogygia
Book one opens up with Homer telling us about Odysseus
He then goes on to set the stage:
Odysseus’ home has been taken over by suitors
Telemachus and Penelope are waiting for Odysseus to come home
Athena has asked her father (Zeus) if she can help get Odysseus off the island of Ogygia
Athena comes to Ithaca to visit Telemachus and advise him to go search for his father