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A policy framework for an open and
trusted Internet
ISOC UK Webinar
14 February 2017
Input for the 2016 OECD Ministerial Meeting on the
Digital Economy: Innovation, Growth and Social Prosperity
• Diminishing trust: data breaches, uncertain data
usage, cybercrime, surveillance etc
• Policymakers challenge: How to embrace
digital revolution while ensuring safety and
security for citizens.
ISOC:
• Trust is cornerstone of connectivity
• Requires collective responsibility and collaboration
The Challenge
2
An ‘open and trusted Internet’
a globally interoperable Internet that cultivates
innovation and creates opportunities for all.
3
• User trust: How and why users – including
government, private sector and citizens - trust the
Internet, and how to build that trust.
• Technologies for trust: Technical building blocks
for trusted networks, applications and services.
• Trusted networks: The Internet is an ever-evolving
collection of interconnected networks with distributed
ownership and control. Trust is the glue that keeps
networks connected and exchanging data.
• Trustworthy ecosystem: How the Internet is
governed and how it deals with Internet issues.
The four dimensions for an open and
trusted Internet
4
• Human Rights
• Communications confidentiality
• Privacy
• Consumer Protection
• Control over data
• Transparency in policymaking
• Legal certainty
• Enforcement and remedies
• Non discrimination
• Watchdogs and Whistle-blowers
User Trust
5
• Governments should:
– Empower users to adopt own technical
measures of protection
– Encourage open development & open access to
“easy-to-use” tools to communicate
confidentially
– Encourage end-to-end encryption
Technologies for trust
6
• Government should NOT:
– Limit use/access to encryption
– Mandate “backdoors” or vulnerabilities,
including third-party access to unencrypted
data/encryption keys
– Weaken/undermine encryption standards
– Compel or pressure an entity to act against
these tenets
– Users should have option to use strongest
encryption available
Technologies for trust
7
• (Cyber)security:
– should advance economy and social prosperity
– not hinder growth, innovation, development
– Embrace expertise of all stakeholders & work
collaboratively
– Integrate human rights – safety and security
with individuals’ rights
– Defines and implements where they have most
impact
– Cross-border collaboration is essential
Trusted networks
8
• Connecting networks and sending traffic –
Governments should:
– Not mandate data localization or prescribed
traffic routes
– Encourage regional and international companies
to participate in local interconnection & peering
– Foster investment in infrastructure for
resiliency
– Provide legal environment that supports
competitive markets in online services
– Support open technical standards [OpenStand
principles]
Trusted networks
9
• Inclusiveness and transparency:
– basis of legitimacy – those affected are
involved in making it
– essential part of effective process
• Shared responsibility:
– Collective stewardship of the Internet and open
standards its technologies are based on.
Trustworthy ecosystem
10
• Effective decision-making and
implementation:
– Based on broad open/deliberative process
– Stakeholders who are part of the process work
harder to implement it
• Collaboration, distributed and interoperable
governance:
– Autonomy with dialogue and mutual
participation between organizations involved in
internet governance.
Trustworthy ecosystem
11
Topics on preliminary agenda
• Editorial responsibility for online content -
platform neutrality, recommender systems and
the problem of 'fake news’
• Collaborative security
• User-Trust, with regard to longevity and security
of IoT devices
• Search ranking technologies
• Round table on current issues related to user trust
in Europe
European Chapters meeting on User Trust
12
Other topics to possibly raise during discussion
• Privacy, Data breaches, Digital Literacy
• Government surveillance powers – IP Act
• Impact of nation-first, anti-globalisation (Brexit)
• Governance of platform economy (abuse of ‘tech’
company status to avoid regulations)
• UNESCO Internet Universality Indicators – User
Trust indicators
European Chapters meeting on User Trust
13

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Internet Society (ISOC Uk England) Webinar on User Trust

  • 1. 1 A policy framework for an open and trusted Internet ISOC UK Webinar 14 February 2017 Input for the 2016 OECD Ministerial Meeting on the Digital Economy: Innovation, Growth and Social Prosperity
  • 2. • Diminishing trust: data breaches, uncertain data usage, cybercrime, surveillance etc • Policymakers challenge: How to embrace digital revolution while ensuring safety and security for citizens. ISOC: • Trust is cornerstone of connectivity • Requires collective responsibility and collaboration The Challenge 2
  • 3. An ‘open and trusted Internet’ a globally interoperable Internet that cultivates innovation and creates opportunities for all. 3
  • 4. • User trust: How and why users – including government, private sector and citizens - trust the Internet, and how to build that trust. • Technologies for trust: Technical building blocks for trusted networks, applications and services. • Trusted networks: The Internet is an ever-evolving collection of interconnected networks with distributed ownership and control. Trust is the glue that keeps networks connected and exchanging data. • Trustworthy ecosystem: How the Internet is governed and how it deals with Internet issues. The four dimensions for an open and trusted Internet 4
  • 5. • Human Rights • Communications confidentiality • Privacy • Consumer Protection • Control over data • Transparency in policymaking • Legal certainty • Enforcement and remedies • Non discrimination • Watchdogs and Whistle-blowers User Trust 5
  • 6. • Governments should: – Empower users to adopt own technical measures of protection – Encourage open development & open access to “easy-to-use” tools to communicate confidentially – Encourage end-to-end encryption Technologies for trust 6
  • 7. • Government should NOT: – Limit use/access to encryption – Mandate “backdoors” or vulnerabilities, including third-party access to unencrypted data/encryption keys – Weaken/undermine encryption standards – Compel or pressure an entity to act against these tenets – Users should have option to use strongest encryption available Technologies for trust 7
  • 8. • (Cyber)security: – should advance economy and social prosperity – not hinder growth, innovation, development – Embrace expertise of all stakeholders & work collaboratively – Integrate human rights – safety and security with individuals’ rights – Defines and implements where they have most impact – Cross-border collaboration is essential Trusted networks 8
  • 9. • Connecting networks and sending traffic – Governments should: – Not mandate data localization or prescribed traffic routes – Encourage regional and international companies to participate in local interconnection & peering – Foster investment in infrastructure for resiliency – Provide legal environment that supports competitive markets in online services – Support open technical standards [OpenStand principles] Trusted networks 9
  • 10. • Inclusiveness and transparency: – basis of legitimacy – those affected are involved in making it – essential part of effective process • Shared responsibility: – Collective stewardship of the Internet and open standards its technologies are based on. Trustworthy ecosystem 10
  • 11. • Effective decision-making and implementation: – Based on broad open/deliberative process – Stakeholders who are part of the process work harder to implement it • Collaboration, distributed and interoperable governance: – Autonomy with dialogue and mutual participation between organizations involved in internet governance. Trustworthy ecosystem 11
  • 12. Topics on preliminary agenda • Editorial responsibility for online content - platform neutrality, recommender systems and the problem of 'fake news’ • Collaborative security • User-Trust, with regard to longevity and security of IoT devices • Search ranking technologies • Round table on current issues related to user trust in Europe European Chapters meeting on User Trust 12
  • 13. Other topics to possibly raise during discussion • Privacy, Data breaches, Digital Literacy • Government surveillance powers – IP Act • Impact of nation-first, anti-globalisation (Brexit) • Governance of platform economy (abuse of ‘tech’ company status to avoid regulations) • UNESCO Internet Universality Indicators – User Trust indicators European Chapters meeting on User Trust 13