The document outlines the historical development of the internet, beginning with its origins in the 1960s as a tool for government researchers and its evolution through the establishment of ARPANET. It highlights the official establishment of the internet on January 1, 1983, with the introduction of TCP/IP, allowing different computer networks to communicate. The document also discusses the impact of the internet on daily life, including online shopping, communication, and information sharing, while acknowledging some challenges such as information overload and reliance on connectivity.

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2. The Internet started in the 1960s as
a way for government researchers
to share information. Computers in
the '60s were large and immobile
and in order to make use of
information stored in any one
computer, one had to either travel to
the site of the computer or have
magnetic computer tapes sent
through the conventional postal

3. Another catalyst in the formation of the Internet was the
heating up of the Cold War. The Soviet Union's launch of
the Sputnik satellite spurred the U.S. Defense Department
to consider ways information could still be disseminated
even after a nuclear attack. This eventually led to the
formation of the ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects
Agency Network), the network that ultimately evolved into
what we now know as the Internet. ARPANET was a great
success but membership was limited to certain academic
and research organizations who had contracts with the
Defense Department. In response to this, other networks
were created to provide information sharing.
January 1, 1983 is considered the official birthday of the
Internet. Prior to this, the various computer networks did
not have a standard way to communicate with each other. A
new communications protocol was established called
Transfer Control Protocol/Internetwork Protocol (TCP/IP).
This allowed different kinds of computers on different

4. The image above is a scale model of the UNIVAC I (the name
stood for Universal Automatic Computer) which was delivered
to the Census Bureau in 1951. It weighed some 16,000 pounds,
used 5,000 vacuum tubes, and could perform about 1,000
calculations per second. It was the first American commercial
computer, as well as the first computer designed for business
use. (Business computers like the UNIVAC processed data
more slowly than the IAS-type machines, but were designed
for fast input and output.) The first few sales were to
government agencies, the A.C. Nielsen Company, and the
Prudential Insurance Company. The first UNIVAC for business
applications was installed at the General Electric Appliance

6. Alternatively referred to as the net or web,
the Internet was initially developed to aid in the
progress of computing technology by linking all
the best academic computer centers. The Internet
as we know it today first started being developed
in the late 1960's and transmitted its first message
on Friday, October 29, 1969. In 1993, the Internet
experienced one of its largest growths to date and
today is accessible by people all over the world.

7.  We can make donation online.
 We can send and receive information across large matrix of computer system.
Through email services, can send messages for both business and personal
purposes.
 Internet has opened doors for virtual online offices.
 During the festive season, We don’t need to visit crowed stores to buy our stuff. We
can make online purchases at a bargain price.
 We can send birthday greeting cards through the internet.
 Before making any purchases, we can check online for user reviews of the product
that we intent to buy.
 We can use social media application on our personal computer and mobile devices.
In this way we can reconnect to our old school friends.
 We can gather information for new jobs openings. We can also apply online for jobs.
 We can earn online by doing freelancing jobs, selling online, completing surveys,
affiliate marketing etc.
 We can also sell old items that are no use for us.
 During idle time, we can listen to music or watch a video

8.  We often tend to purchase those extra items that we
rarely need. Such purchases are wastage of money.
 The internet is not free. Sometimes, it hurt while paying
bills.
 There are hundreds of vendors selling products of
various brands. We get confused with to many choices.
 The transaction cost levied by the payment gateway
providers decreases the margin f the online sellers.
 Too many contradictory review leads us nowhere
 The physical distance among loved ones is increasing.
 Somewhere the emotional connect between people are
missing.
 We feel helpless when the internet connection is down.
 We always remain engaged with many online activities
such as checking emails, socializing, chatting, online
shopping, business-deals, etc. We don’t get time to rest.
 Our life is moving at the pace of internet. We seldom

9. Email and personal communication
Social networks and mass communication
General research
Information about hobbies and interests
News
Shopping
Watching videos or listening to music
Playing games
Banking
Searching and applying for jobs

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13. BASIC COURSES
C PROGRAMMING
C++ PROGRAMMING
WEB DESIGNING
WEB DEVELOPMENT
S.E.O

14.  Notepad
WordPad
MS OFFICE 2010, 2013 [ Word, Excel, Power Point]
Internet [Gmail, Facebook, Twitter]
Online Form Filling
Bill paying, Mobile Recharge, Shopping [Linked, Printer
Window Installation, Software Up-Loadations.

15.  Introduction
 Function
 Control
Statements
 Arrays & Strings
 Pointers,
Structure &
Union

16.  Introduction
 Classes, Objects
 Inheritance
 Constructor & Destructor
 Function
 Pointers Structure
 Arrays & Asrings
 Structures, Union

17. HTML
JavaScript
Dreamweaver / Notepad++
Corel Draw
CSS & CSS3

18. Core Php
SQL
Server Control
Structures
Session
Cookies

19.  Search Engine Basic
 Keyword Research
 Best On-Page SEO Tricks
 Role of Word Press
 Domain Selection
 Social media Importance
 Anchor Text Messages
 Black Hat Vs White Hat Local Place

20.  Server Uploading
 Working on (Responsive, Creative, E-
Commerce Website)
 Title Meta Tag
 External Links
 Official Blogs
 Web 2.0 Blogs