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Intercultural Communication week 2
This document discusses different approaches and models of intercultural communication (ICC). It describes Baldwin's model of ICC, which examines communication along three dimensions: interpersonal, intergroup, and intercultural. It also outlines Gudykunst's approach, which identifies four filters that influence communication: cultural, sociocultural, psychocultural, and environmental. Finally, it summarizes Samovar and Porter's model, which notes that cultures vary in their differences, individuals are not representatives of entire cultures, and culture shapes message processing and creation.
Intercultural Communication week 2
- 1. SHM1023 Intercultural Communication G lo b a l i s i n g t o d a y ’s t e a c h i n g p r o f e s s i o n a l s
- 2. Week 2: Forms and Models of ICC
- 3. Approaches to IC Communication Approach 1 ©“model” of communication © a visual representation of a process
- 4. Approaches to IC Communication Approach 2 © a framework of concepts © understand a communication episode
- 5. Why Models • Descriptivefunction – visual representation • Summarizing research in an area • Troubleshooting function - communication breakdown /analysis
- 6. I. Baldwin’s Modelof ICC
- 7. High High Inter Intercultural group High Interpersonal
- 8. Interpersonal dimension ©Communicating withpeople based on our personal understanding of them.
- 9. Interpersonal dimension © Accordingto Miller and Steinberg: demographic predictions sociological predictions personal predictions
- 10. Intergroup dimension © Thedegree to which we see people in terms of groups. © Social identity theory We see ourselves and others in terms of the groups which we belong to.
- 11. Intergroup dimension © Thisdimension is related not only to group perception, but also to stereotypes and prejudices.
- 12. Intercultural dimension © Real cultural differences which can range from minimal to very great. © Perception of difference is 2nd dimension; but real differences are the 3rd dimension.
- 13. Strength © Distinguish between group belonging and real cultural differences.
- 14. Strength © Some combinationsthat might be problematic are if you and I are high on intergroup perception (we think we are different) but on the intercultural dimension, we are actually low. In this case, we are not really interacting with each other, but with our stereotypes of each other’s group.
- 15. Strength © We mightlook alike, even be from the same country or racial/ethnic group, so we see ourselves low on the intergroup dimension, but because of urban/rural or family culture differences, we are actually high on the intercultural dimension.
- 16. Strength © In thiscase, because we don’t expect cultural differences, we would blame communication problems just on personal traits and behaviours.
- 17. Limitation •A limitation of this definition is that it does not include context (see, Gudykunst & Kim model, below).
- 18.
- 19. Environmental Influences • Sending Receiving
- 20. The Four Filters. •Cultural - shared perception or frameworks of thought • Sociocultural - group identity • Psychocultural - individual mind • Environmental - context
- 21. Values Norms Beliefs CULTURAL World Rules View
- 22. Sociocultural Roles Social identities
- 23. Psychocultural Prejudice, Uncertainty, stereotypes anxiety Mood, attitude, perception
- 24. Environmental Situation/ location Interaction potential Geography/ climate
- 25. Samovar & Porter’s Model
- 26. Cultures vary inhow different they are from each other Individuals are not the same as cultures Cultures and perception shape the way we process and create messages.
- 27. 3 Points Cultures varyin how different they are from each other Individuals are not the same as cultures Cultures and perception shape the way we process and create messages.
- 28. 3 Points Cultures varyin how different they are from each other Individuals are not the same as cultures Cultures and perception shape the way we process and create messages.
- 29. Thank you. Good communication is as stimulating as black coffee, and just as hard to sleep after. ~ Anne Morrow Lindbergh
Editor's Notes
- #30 Anne Morrow Lindbergh (née Anne Spencer Morrow; June 22, 1906 – February 7, 2001) was an American author, aviator, and the spouse of fellow aviator Charles Lindbergh.She was an acclaimed author whose books and articles spanned the genres of poetry to non-fiction, touching upon topics as diverse as youth and age; love and marriage; peace, solitude and contentment, as well as the role of women in the 20th Century. Lindbergh's Gift from the Sea stands as a seminal work in feminist literature.From Wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne_Morrow_Lindbergh)