Instrumental vaginal delivery.pptx
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IVD is also known as OVD or Assisted vaginal delivery It refers to the vaginal birth with use of forceps or vacuum extractor Goal is to facilitate or accelerate the delivery with a minimum of maternal and neonatal morbidity It should only be performed when all the safety criteria have been met and benefits outweigh the risks Incidence varies widely both within and between countries The rate in nulliparous women is as high as 30% In UK b/w 10% to 15% of deliveries are assisted with forceps or vacuum According to the JPMA: The incidence of IVD ranges b/w 10% to 20% of all deliveries in our country its indications Safety criteria Full abdomen and vaginal examination Head is ≤ 1/5 palpable per abdomen ( in most cases 0/5) Cervix is fully dilated and the membrane ruptured Station at the level of ischial spine or below (0/+1/+2/+3) Exact position of the head has been determined so correct placement of the instrument can be achieved Preparation of mother Clear explanation given and informed consent obtained Trust has been established and women offers full cooperation Maternal bladder has been emptied recently In-dwelling catheter has been removed or balloon deflated Preparation of staff Operator has knowledge , experience and skill necessary Adequate facilities are available and access to an OT Back-up plan in place in case of failure to delivery For midpelvic deliveries, theatre staff should be available immediately to allow a C-section to be performed without delay Personnel present that are trained in neonatal resuscitation And much more
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Operative vaginal delivery refers to using forceps or vacuum to extract the fetus from the vagina during birth. Forceps are metal instruments that grasp the fetal head, while vacuum uses suction from a cup placed on the scalp. Both have specific criteria for use including full cervical dilation and indications like fetal distress or prolonged second stage of labor. The procedure involves applying the instrument and applying gentle traction to guide the head through the birth canal. Potential risks include laceration, hemorrhage, and rare complications like skull fractures. Failure may occur due to disproportion, incorrect technique, or inability to maintain the vacuum seal.
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- It was developed by the WHO to allow health workers to monitor labor and identify issues that may require intervention or transfer to a higher level of care.
- The partograph includes sections to record fetal condition, progress of labor including cervical dilation over time, and maternal condition. Crossing lines on the graph indicate when closer monitoring or actions are required.
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This document provides information about the WHO partograph, including:
- The partograph is a graphical record used to monitor labor progress and the condition of the mother and fetus. It was developed by the WHO.
- The history of the partograph is described, from Friedman's original version in 1954 to later refinements by Philpott and Castle in 1972 who introduced alert and action lines.
- The components of the modern partograph are outlined, including sections to monitor fetal condition, labor progress, and maternal condition. Key indicators like cervical dilation, fetal position, and uterine contractions are plotted over time.
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Operative vaginal delivery refers to using forceps or vacuum to extract the fetus from the vagina during birth. Forceps are metal instruments that grasp the fetal head, while vacuum uses suction from a cup placed on the scalp. Both have specific criteria for use including full cervical dilation and indications like fetal distress or prolonged second stage of labor. The procedure involves applying the instrument and applying gentle traction to guide the head through the birth canal. Potential risks include laceration, hemorrhage, and rare complications like skull fractures. Failure may occur due to disproportion, incorrect technique, or inability to maintain the vacuum seal.
Obstetrical Surgeries - Operative vaginal deliveries are accomplished by appl...
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Umbilical cord prolapse occurs when the umbilical cord comes out of the uterus before or with the baby during labor. This can compromise blood flow to the baby. It usually happens after the amniotic sac breaks. Cord prolapse is diagnosed through vaginal exams, monitoring the baby's heart rate, or ultrasound. Immediate caesarean delivery within 30 minutes of diagnosis is recommended when the baby is alive. If delivery cannot be immediate, temporary measures can push the cord back in until delivery or provide oxygen to the mother and baby. Vaginal delivery may be attempted if the cervix is fully dilated and it is safe to deliver the baby quickly.
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whopartograph.ppt
This document provides information about the WHO partograph, including:
- The partograph is a graphical record used to monitor the progress of labor and the condition of the mother and fetus.
- It was developed by the WHO to allow health workers to monitor labor and identify issues that may require intervention or transfer to a higher level of care.
- The partograph includes sections to record fetal condition, progress of labor including cervical dilation over time, and maternal condition. Crossing lines on the graph indicate when closer monitoring or actions are required.
assisted-vaginal-delivary.pptx
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Who partograph
This document provides information about the WHO partograph, including:
- The partograph is a graphical record used to monitor labor progress and the condition of the mother and fetus. It was developed by the WHO.
- The history of the partograph is described, from Friedman's original version in 1954 to later refinements by Philpott and Castle in 1972 who introduced alert and action lines.
- The components of the modern partograph are outlined, including sections to monitor fetal condition, labor progress, and maternal condition. Key indicators like cervical dilation, fetal position, and uterine contractions are plotted over time.
- Guidelines for interpreting labor progress using the partograph and determining appropriate actions are provided, such as transferring or
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Contact Me
Telegram: https://t.me/OBGYN_Note_Book Or https://t.me/Hanybal2021
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/obgyn.books
Slideshare: https://www.slideshare.net/bjlomsecond
Email: bjlomsecond@gmail.com
Who partograph
The document provides information on using the WHO partograph to monitor labor progress. It describes the components of the partograph including fetal condition, labor progress, and maternal condition. It explains how to interpret the partograph and what actions to take at different stages, such as transferring a woman if she crosses the alert line or making management decisions if she reaches the action line. The purpose is to detect abnormal labor progress early so issues can be addressed promptly to prevent complications for mother and baby.
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Contact Me
Telegram: https://t.me/OBGYN_Note_Book Or https://t.me/Hanybal2021
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/obgyn.books
Slideshare: https://www.slideshare.net/bjlomsecond
Email: bjlomsecond@gmail.com
Who partograph
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Statistics- Statistics is the science of collecting, organizing, presenting, analyzing and interpreting numerical data to assist in making more effective decisions.
A statistics is a measure which is used to estimate the population parameter
Parameters-It is used to describe the properties of an entire population.
Examples-Measures of central tendency Dispersion, Variance, Standard Deviation (SD), Absolute Error, Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Eigen Value
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The Children are very vulnerable to get affected with respiratory disease.
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Giloy, also known as Guduchi or Amrita in classical Ayurvedic texts, is a revered herb renowned for its myriad health benefits. It is categorized as a Rasayana, meaning it has rejuvenating properties that enhance vitality and longevity. Giloy is celebrated for its ability to boost the immune system, detoxify the body, and promote overall wellness. Its anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and antioxidant properties make it a staple in managing conditions like fever, diabetes, and stress. The versatility and efficacy of Giloy in supporting health naturally highlight its importance in Ayurveda. At Planet Ayurveda, we provide a comprehensive range of health services and 100% herbal supplements that harness the power of natural ingredients like Giloy. Our products are globally available and affordable, ensuring that everyone can benefit from the ancient wisdom of Ayurveda. If you or your loved ones are dealing with health issues, contact Planet Ayurveda at 01725214040 to book an online video consultation with our professional doctors. Let us help you achieve optimal health and wellness naturally.
What are the different types of Dental implants.
Are you looking for a long-lasting solution to your missing tooth?
Dental implants are the most common type of method for replacing the missing tooth. Unlike dentures or bridges, implants are surgically placed in the jawbone. In layman’s terms, a dental implant is similar to the natural root of the tooth. It offers a stable foundation for the artificial tooth giving it the look, feel, and function similar to the natural tooth.
biomechanics of running. Dr.dhwani.pptx
The biomechanics of running involves the study of the mechanical principles underlying running movements. It includes the analysis of the running gait cycle, which consists of the stance phase (foot contact to push-off) and the swing phase (foot lift-off to next contact). Key aspects include kinematics (joint angles and movements, stride length and frequency) and kinetics (forces involved in running, including ground reaction and muscle forces). Understanding these factors helps in improving running performance, optimizing technique, and preventing injuries.
How to Control Your Asthma Tips by gokuldas hospital.
Respiratory issues like asthma are the most sensitive issue that is affecting millions worldwide. It hampers the daily activities leaving the body tired and breathless.
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The development of nanogold-based cancer therapy could revolutionize oncology by providing a more targeted, less invasive treatment option. This project contributes to the growing body of research aimed at harnessing nanotechnology for medical applications, paving the way for future clinical trials and potential commercial applications.
Cancer remains one of the leading causes of death worldwide, prompting the need for innovative treatment methods. Nanotechnology offers promising new approaches, including the use of gold nanoparticles (nanogold) for targeted cancer therapy. Nanogold particles possess unique physical and chemical properties that make them suitable for drug delivery, imaging, and photothermal therapy.
How to choose the best dermatologists in Indore.
The skin is the largest organ and its health plays a vital role among the other sense organs. The skin concerns like acne breakout, psoriasis, or anything similar along the lines, finding a qualified and experienced dermatologist becomes paramount.
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Call Girls In Mumbai +91-7426014248 High Profile Call Girl Mumbai
Hemodialysis: Chapter 5, Dialyzers Overview - Dr.Gawad
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/Pt1nA32sdHQ
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/uFdc9F0rlP0
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
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Instrumental vaginal delivery.pptx
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- 2. IVD is also known as OVD or Assisted vaginal delivery It refers to the vaginal birth with use of forceps or vacuum extractor Goal is to facilitate or accelerate the delivery with a minimum of maternal and neonatal morbidity It should only be performed when all the safety criteria have been met and benefits outweigh the risks
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- 5. • FULL ABDOMEN AND VAGINAL EXAMINATION HEAD IS ≤ 1/5 PALPABLE PER ABDOMEN ( IN MOST CASES 0/5) CERVIX IS FULLY DILATED AND THE MEMBRANE RUPTURED STATION AT THE LEVEL OF ISCHIAL SPINE OR BELOW (0/+1/+2/+3) EXACT POSITION OF THE HEAD HAS BEEN DETERMINED SO CORRECT PLACEMENT OF THE INSTRUMENT CAN BE ACHIEVED
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- 17. MATERNAL: FETAL ( RARE)
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