This document discusses inheritance in C++. It defines inheritance as a mechanism that allows classes to acquire properties from other classes. The class that inherits properties is called the derived or child class, while the class being inherited from is called the base or parent class. The key advantages of inheritance are that it saves memory, time, and development efforts by promoting code reuse. The document provides examples of single inheritance with one parent and one child class, and multiple inheritance with a class inheriting from multiple parent classes.
This is the presentation file about inheritance in java. You can learn details about inheritance and method overriding in inheritance in java. I think it's can help your. Thank you.
This is the presentation file about inheritance in java. You can learn details about inheritance and method overriding in inheritance in java. I think it's can help your. Thank you.
Java abstract class & abstract methods,Abstract class in java
Abstract classes are classes that contain one or more abstract methods. An abstract method is a method that is declared, but contains no implementation. Abstract classes may not be instantiated, and require subclasses to provide implementations for the abstract methods.
Java abstract class & abstract methods,Abstract class in java
Abstract classes are classes that contain one or more abstract methods. An abstract method is a method that is declared, but contains no implementation. Abstract classes may not be instantiated, and require subclasses to provide implementations for the abstract methods.
Its the first phase of the compiler,useful in generating lexemes ,tokens and matching of the pattern.Its helpful in solving GATE/ UGCNET problems.For more insight refer http://tutorialfocus.net/
oops(object oriented programing ) is introduced in c++ to enhance the 'c' programming. oops concept includes many important concepts like class,objects,abstraction,encapsulation,inheritance etc.
Superclasses, and Subclasses, Overriding and Hiding Methods, Polymorphism, Inheritance Hierarchies, Super keyword, Final Classes and Methods, Abstract,
Classes and Methods, Nested classes & Inner Classes,
finalization and garbage collection.
Concept of OOPS with real life examplesNeha Sharma
It includes Programming paradigm and concepts of Object Oriented programming (Features with real life examples) with sample code of class and objects.
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Overview of the fundamental roles in Hydropower generation and the components involved in wider Electrical Engineering.
This paper presents the design and construction of hydroelectric dams from the hydrologist’s survey of the valley before construction, all aspects and involved disciplines, fluid dynamics, structural engineering, generation and mains frequency regulation to the very transmission of power through the network in the United Kingdom.
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Collaborators and co editors: Charlie Sims and Connor Healey.
(C) 2024 Robbie E. Sayers
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
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This presentation is about the working procedure of Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL). A Govt. owned Company of Bangladesh Chemical Industries Corporation under Ministry of Industries.
Welcome to WIPAC Monthly the magazine brought to you by the LinkedIn Group Water Industry Process Automation & Control.
In this month's edition, along with this month's industry news to celebrate the 13 years since the group was created we have articles including
A case study of the used of Advanced Process Control at the Wastewater Treatment works at Lleida in Spain
A look back on an article on smart wastewater networks in order to see how the industry has measured up in the interim around the adoption of Digital Transformation in the Water Industry.
Hybrid optimization of pumped hydro system and solar- Engr. Abdul-Azeez.pdffxintegritypublishin
Advancements in technology unveil a myriad of electrical and electronic breakthroughs geared towards efficiently harnessing limited resources to meet human energy demands. The optimization of hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems plays a pivotal role in utilizing natural resources effectively. This initiative not only benefits humanity but also fosters environmental sustainability. The study investigated the design optimization of these hybrid systems, focusing on understanding solar radiation patterns, identifying geographical influences on solar radiation, formulating a mathematical model for system optimization, and determining the optimal configuration of PV panels and pumped hydro storage. Through a comparative analysis approach and eight weeks of data collection, the study addressed key research questions related to solar radiation patterns and optimal system design. The findings highlighted regions with heightened solar radiation levels, showcasing substantial potential for power generation and emphasizing the system's efficiency. Optimizing system design significantly boosted power generation, promoted renewable energy utilization, and enhanced energy storage capacity. The study underscored the benefits of optimizing hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems for sustainable energy usage. Optimizing the design of solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems as examined across diverse climatic conditions in a developing country, not only enhances power generation but also improves the integration of renewable energy sources and boosts energy storage capacities, particularly beneficial for less economically prosperous regions. Additionally, the study provides valuable insights for advancing energy research in economically viable areas. Recommendations included conducting site-specific assessments, utilizing advanced modeling tools, implementing regular maintenance protocols, and enhancing communication among system components.
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Explore the innovative world of trenchless pipe repair with our comprehensive guide, "The Benefits and Techniques of Trenchless Pipe Repair." This document delves into the modern methods of repairing underground pipes without the need for extensive excavation, highlighting the numerous advantages and the latest techniques used in the industry.
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Immunizing Image Classifiers Against Localized Adversary Attacksgerogepatton
This paper addresses the vulnerability of deep learning models, particularly convolutional neural networks
(CNN)s, to adversarial attacks and presents a proactive training technique designed to counter them. We
introduce a novel volumization algorithm, which transforms 2D images into 3D volumetric representations.
When combined with 3D convolution and deep curriculum learning optimization (CLO), itsignificantly improves
the immunity of models against localized universal attacks by up to 40%. We evaluate our proposed approach
using contemporary CNN architectures and the modified Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR-10
and CIFAR-100) and ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC12) datasets, showcasing
accuracy improvements over previous techniques. The results indicate that the combination of the volumetric
input and curriculum learning holds significant promise for mitigating adversarial attacks without necessitating
adversary training.
2. WHAT IS INHERITANCE
Inheritance is one of the important feature of the OOP.
Inheritance is the method by which objects of one class
gets the properties of another class.
The mechanism that allows us to extend the
definition of a class without making any physical
changes to the existing class is inheritance.
3. OVERVIEW OF INHERITANCE
Inheritance is the capability of one class to acquire
properties and characteristics from another class. The class
whose properties are inherited by other class is called
the Parent or Base or Super class. And, the class which
inherits properties of other class is
called Child or Derived or Sub class.
Inheritance lets you create new classes from existing class.
Any new class that you create from an existing class is
called derived class; existing class is called base class.
4. ADVANTAGES OF INHERITANCE
Sometimes we need to repeat the code or we need
repeat the whole class properties. So It helps in
various ways.
1.) It saves memory space.
2.) It saves time.
3.) It will remove frustration.
4.) It increases reliability of the code
5.) It saves the developing and testing efforts
5. WHY WE USE INHERITANCE?
To increase the reusability of the code
and to make further usable for another
classes. We use the concept of
inheritance.
7. BASIC SYNTAX OF INHERITANCE
class Subclass_name : access mode Superclass_name
While defining a subclass like this, the super class(base
class)must be already defined or at least declared before the
subclass(derived class) declaration.
Access Mode is used to specify, the mode in which the
properties of superclass will be inherited into subclass, public,
private or protected.
10. SINGLE INHERITANCE
In single level inheritance, there is only one base
class and has only one derived class.
Example of single level inheritance:
class Base
{
};
class Derv: public Base
{
};
11. EXAMPLE OF SIMPLE CLASS INHERITANCE
class Animal
{
public:
int legs = 4;
};
class Dog : public Animal
{
public:
int tail = 1;
};
int main()
{
Dog d;
cout << d.legs;
cout << d.tail;
}
Output : 4 1
12. MULTIPLE INHERITANCE
A C++ class can inherit members from more than one class
and here is the extended syntax:
class derived-class: access baseA, access baseB....
Where access is one of public, protected, or private and
would be given for every base class and they will be
separated by comma as shown above.
13. EXAMPLE OF MULTIPLE INHERITANCE
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
class student
{
protected:
int rno,m1,m2;
public:
void get()
{
cout<<"Enter the Roll no :";
cin>>rno;
cout<<"Enter the two marks :";
cin>>m1>>m2;
}
};
14. class sports
{
protected:
int sm; // sm = Sports mark
public:
void getsm()
{
cout<<"nEnter the sports mark :";
cin>>sm;
}
};
class statement:public student,public sports
{
int tot,avg;
public:
void display()
{
tot=(m1+m2+sm);
avg=tot/3;
cout<<"nntRoll No : "<<rno<<"ntTotal : "<<tot;
cout<<"ntAverage : "<<avg;
}