This document presents information on collaborative work, book infographics, and financial management. It was presented by Andrea Catalina Dousdebes Salgar and Flor Marina Velasquez Prada to Carlos Humberto Garcia. The document discusses the role of financial management in companies, including maximizing shareholder wealth and share price. It also outlines legal business structures, corporate governance, taxes, financial statements, financial analysis techniques, and the goal of efficient financial administration to create value for owners.
1. COLABORATIVE WORK: BASIC
BOOK INFOGRAPHY
FINANCIAL MANAGMENT
PRESENTED BY:
ANDREA CATALINA DOUSDEBES
SALGAR
FLOR MARINA VELASQUEZ PRADA
PRESENTED TO:
CARLOS HUMBERTO GARCÍA
February 7, 2019
2. Chapter 1st
.: The role of financial management
Employees from all areas must
interact with financial personnel
and provide the necessary
information in their area to
facilitate the financial process.
* Maximize the wealth of the
shareholders.
* Measure the price of the shares
* Increase the price of the shares
Financial administration:
The financial administration is the one in
charge of managing the money
management, planning, producing,
controlling and directing the economic
contour of a company, which is important
for an adequate decision making
Legal forms that commercial
organizations adopt
* Unipersonal property
* The general society
* The corporation
Corporate governance: Defines the rights and
responsibilities of the participants in the corporation
such as:
*Shareholders
* The board of directors
* Directors and managers among others.
3. Ordinary incomes are
all these incomes as
result at company´s
sales and other
incomes are from
dividends, interests
and capital earns.
IMPOSITIVE MARGINAL TAX RATE:
According with company´s incomes
levels, the rate charger is going to
change.
IMPOSITIVE AVARAGE TAX RATE:
Are the taxes that a company must
pay for receive incomes from taxable
dividend´s earnings .
4. CHAPTER 3 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AND REASON ANALYSIS
•Balance sheet
•Statement of changes in stockholders' equity
•Statement of income
•Cash flow statement
Basic financial statements
It constitutes the first communication of the management
body where the knowledge that is considered to have had
important effects on the company throughout the year is
described.
Report for shareholders
• It involves calculation methods and interpretation
of financial ratios to analyze and monitor the
performance of the company based on:
•Profit and loss
• Balance sheet of the company
Analysis of financial reasons
System that is used to thoroughly analyze the financial
statements of the company and evaluate its financial
situation. Formula:
RSA: = Net profit margin x Rotation of total assets
Dupont analysis system
Financial reasons can be
divided into 5 general
categories:
1 Liquidity, 2 activity, 3
debt, 4 profitability and 5
market
Multiplies the margin
of the company's net
profit for its rotation of
total assets to
calculate the return on
total assets. (RSA).
Financial statements are
tools that allow a clear
understanding of the
financial situation of a
company.
Financial reasons allow financial managers to
monitor the pulse of the company and its progress
towards meeting its strategic objectives
FOCUS ON VALUE
Financial administrators periodically review and analyze the company's financial statements to
expose the problems that may be in development and evaluate the process of the organization
towards the achievement of its goals.
This creates and preserves value for the owners of the company.
5. The main goal is making
an efficient management
of company´s current
assets and liabilities
As well as companies
have a cash
conversion cycle, the
also have settings to
calculate inventory
and receivable
accounts conversion
cycle; that have the
same aims but in
each current asset.