6. Agriculture
Pakistan is basically an
agriculture country due
to widely dependence
on the agriculture.
According to economic
survey of Pakistan 2013-
2014 the share of
employment is 43.7% in
agriculture sector
7.
8.
9.
10. Industrial Sector
It is the sector of the
economy which relate
with manufacturing
and production of the
goods.
The employment
share in industrial
sector is 14.1%.
14. Analysis of Agriculture Sector in Pakistan
FEUDALISM
Large portion of land is
owned by feudal. Its is
difficult to mange such
huge area so only that
part is cultivated which
is easy to mange, the
rest is left uncultivated.
15. Old Methods of Cultivation and
Harvesting
Traditional Methods of
cultivation and harvesting are
adopted in Pakistan so
Pakistan has low yield per acre
comparing to others countries,
like Nepal, India, china.
.
16. Storage Capacity of Dam Due to Mud
The storage capacity of the
dams is decreasing due to
layers of mud accumulating at
their basin.
Therefore, the farmers are
installing more and more tube
wells to irrigate their crops.
This is why salinity is
becoming a major issue in
most parts of Punjab and
Sindh.
17. Fertility of Soil
After harvesting nothing is
done to restore the soil
energy so the Fertility of
soil is decreasing day by
day.
18. Water in Rivers
Water in Pakistan's rivers
has gone down to
dangerous levels. The
reason for this is not just
lack of rains. India is
restricting water flow of
rivers that originate from
india and then flow into
Pakistan, especially the
Indus, Chenab and Jhelum
rivers that pass through
Indian held Kashmir.
20. Small Farmers + Credit Facilities
Small farmers are
increasing in our country
as the lands are dividing
generation by generation.
So, there are large
numbers of farmers who
own only 4 acres of land.
These small farmers do
not get credit facilities to
purchase seeds,
pesticides, fertilizers etc.
21. Electricity Bills and Shortage of Electricity
Highly Electricity bills and
shortage of electricity has
broken the farmers dream
to continue the
production of low price
level crops. Which is very
threatened for this sector.
22. Threat of Industrialization
The rise of
industrialization has
given threat to this
sector. People are
migrating to cities and
cities are expanding,
thus new towns and
colonies are
constructed on fertile
lands.
23. Old Irrigation System
Irrigation system in
Pakistan is very old
due to the old
irrigation system huge
amount of water is
wasted on daily basis.
24. Industrial Sector
It is the sector of the
economy which relate
with manufacturing and
production of the goods.
29. Problems In Industrial Sectors
Energy Crises
More than 70% industrial units have been
closed due to energy crisis. And most of
them shift there business in Bangla Dash.
Demand for electricity is 19080 Mega
Watt and the supply is 15055 Mega
Watt
Shortage 4025 Mega Watt
30. Bad Law and Order Situation
Due to bad law and order situation
foreigners are not willing to invest their
money in our country. Now foreigners
are shifting their investments in others
countries.
Terrorism, political instability, lack of
rule and regulation and bad governance
are the major issues.
Problems In Industrial Sectors
31. Lack of Train Staff and
Technology
The technology which are using in these
days in industrial sector is very old.
There is also very lack of Trained Staff.
Lack of Management
Due to lack of management there is very
big gap between the targets and
achievements.
Problems In Industrial Sectors
32. Labor Unrest
The strikes actions taken by
the workers of the
organizations.
Causes are low wages,
unsatisfied policies of the
organizations etc.
Problems In Industrial Sectors
33. Higher interest rate
Higher interest rate decreases the aggregate demand which is the
causes of shut down of the industry.
Problems In Industrial Sectors
37. Feudalism Should Be Controlled
The Government
should take effective
steps to control the
Feudalism. Unequal
distribution of land
should be watched by
government.
38. New Methods of Cultivation and Technology
should be Used
Farmer should use new
methods and
technology for
cultivation to improving
the productivity, safe
time, money, and
human efforts.
39. Agriculture Research and
Institute
In Pakistan there are
few Institute which
are doing research on
agriculture. So
Government of
Pakistan should have
to increase the
number of agriculture
institute.
40. Reduced Tax Or No Tax on Agriculture
Machinery
Government should
reduce tax on
agriculture machinery
so that every poor
farmer can buy easily
these helpful
machinery for their
farms.
41. Give Proper Training to Industrial and
Agriculture Workers
Government should
establish new institutes and
projects for making their
youth skillful and
hardworking.
Give knowledge and
increase the capacity of
workers by giving them
proper training.
43. Build Dams, Generate Electricity
Government should build
dams and generate low
cost electricity which will
help the farmer to run
water supply to their
fields and increase their
productivity.
44. On Going Electricity Projects are not Enough
On Going Projects are not enough for survival of the country.
Government should have to introduced new projects for
electricity.
45. Iran Gas Pipe Line
For the current benefit of
our country the
Government should have
to take actions for taking
the Gas from Iran.
The project will help net
saving of estimated annual
cost of fuel oil imports
worth US$ 2.3 billion
besides generating 4000
MW.
46. Thar Coal Project
Thar Coal project is the
life changing for our
country.
Government should have
to take serious action for
completing the Thar Coal
project.
47. Rules and Regulations
Rules and Regulation should
be followed and there must
be equal law for both rich
and poor
The government have to
make institutions strong by
making them independent
from influence of the
political parties.
48. Export Barriers
There are 32% External
Barriers and 68% internal
Barriers. The
Government should have
to overcome those
barriers.
