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BANKING INDUSTRY IN INDIA
Introduction: Evolution of Indian banking industry

Post
independence
Pre - independence

The 21st Century
banking
1 โ€ข 1870 - Bank of Hindustan
2 โ€ข 1934 - RBI Act
3 โ€ข 1949 - Banking Regulations Act

4 โ€ข 1955 - Formation of SBI
5 โ€ข 1969 - Nationalisation of 20 banks
6 โ€ข 1980 - Nationalisation of 6 banks
7 โ€ข 1993 - Liberalization and entry of private sector
8 โ€ข 1995 - 2000 - Electronic funds transfer
Indian Banking โ€“The engine for sustaining Indiaโ€™s growth
agenda
Public sector banks
Private sector banks
RBI

Foreign banks

Co-operative banks
ICICI Bank

Top five
Private Sector
Banks

HDFC Bank
Axis Bank

Yes Bank
Kotak
Mahindra bank
SBI
Punjab
National Bank

Top five Public
Sector Banks

Bank of
Baroda

IDBI Bank
Syndicate
Bank
Financial products of banks
Market Capitalisation
Who regulates the financial sector in India?
Banking Amendment bill,2012
Changing Industry Dynamics by new rules
Impact of Changing repo rate by RBI
Growth drivers of Indian banking industry
Pest Analysis of banking industry
Porterโ€™s five forces model:
Factors that affect the profitability
โ€ข
โ€ข
โ€ข
โ€ข
โ€ข
โ€ข
โ€ข
โ€ข
โ€ข
โ€ข
โ€ข

Non Performing Assets(NPA)
Net Interest Margin (NIM)
Business & Profit per employee
Cost per transaction
Utilization of technology and human resources
Base rate, MSF, repo rate, CRR and SLR
Basel norms โ€“ II and III
Operational cost
Customer Acquisition
Allied banking services
Revenues from fees and commission.
Opportunities in banking
๏ƒ˜ Mortgages to cross Rs.40 Lakh crores by 2020.
๏ƒ˜ Wealth Management to be a big business.

๏ƒ˜ Rapid growth of branches and ATM.
๏ƒ˜ Mobile banking to see huge growth.

๏ƒ˜ Infrastructure financing to reach over Rs.20 trillion
on commercial banks book by 2020.

๏ƒ˜ New Models to serve the Small & Medium
Enterprises (SME)
โ€ข In 2011-12, the industry faced major concerns in regards
to deteriorating asset quality, with gross non-performing
assets (NPAs) of banks registering a sharp increase in
different sectors such as aviation, infrastructure and
power.
โ€ข The present rates:
Bank rate โ€“ 8.75%
CRR โ€“ 4%
SLR โ€“ 3%
Repo rate โ€“ 7.75%
Reverse Repo rate โ€“ 6.75%
M&A in banking industry
Private Sector Banks Merged with other banks
1. Global Trust Bank (merged with Oriental Bank of Commerce - 14th
August 2004)
2. Bank of Punjab (merged with Centurian Bank, which was later on
merged with HDFC Bank)
3. Centurion Bank (merged with HDFC Bank)
4. The Nedungadi Bank (merged with PNB)
5. The Bank Of Rajasthan (merged with ICICI in 2010)
6. Bharat Overseas Bank (Merged with Indian Overseas Bank)
7. Lord Krishna Bank (Merged with Centurion Bank of Punjab, which
was merged with HDFC Bank)
8. The Sangli Bank (merged with ICICI Bank in 2006)
9. The Ganesh Bank of Kurundwad (merged with Federal Bank)
Conclusion: โ€œBanking beyond bankingโ€
Key challenges to banking industry
References:
๏ถ www.rbi.org.in
๏ถ www.ibef.in
๏ถ http://www.dnb.co.in/News_Press.asp?pid=117
9
๏ถ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Scheduled_ba
nking_structure_in_India.png
๏ถ http://www.infosys.com/finacle/solutions/thou
ght-papers/Documents/banking-in-Indiaevolution-in-technology.pdf
๏ถ http://www.kpmg.com/IN/en/IssuesAndInsights
/ArticlesPublications/Documents/KPMG_ICC_In
dian_Banking_The_engine_for_sustaining_India
s_growth_agenda.pdf
A presentation by
Valliappan.P (128939)
Satya Sharon.V (128959)

THANK YOU

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Indian Banking Industry Overview - 2013

  • 2. Introduction: Evolution of Indian banking industry Post independence Pre - independence The 21st Century banking
  • 3. 1 โ€ข 1870 - Bank of Hindustan 2 โ€ข 1934 - RBI Act 3 โ€ข 1949 - Banking Regulations Act 4 โ€ข 1955 - Formation of SBI 5 โ€ข 1969 - Nationalisation of 20 banks 6 โ€ข 1980 - Nationalisation of 6 banks 7 โ€ข 1993 - Liberalization and entry of private sector 8 โ€ข 1995 - 2000 - Electronic funds transfer
  • 4. Indian Banking โ€“The engine for sustaining Indiaโ€™s growth agenda
  • 5. Public sector banks Private sector banks RBI Foreign banks Co-operative banks
  • 6. ICICI Bank Top five Private Sector Banks HDFC Bank Axis Bank Yes Bank Kotak Mahindra bank
  • 7. SBI Punjab National Bank Top five Public Sector Banks Bank of Baroda IDBI Bank Syndicate Bank
  • 10. Who regulates the financial sector in India?
  • 13. Impact of Changing repo rate by RBI
  • 14.
  • 15. Growth drivers of Indian banking industry
  • 16. Pest Analysis of banking industry
  • 18. Factors that affect the profitability โ€ข โ€ข โ€ข โ€ข โ€ข โ€ข โ€ข โ€ข โ€ข โ€ข โ€ข Non Performing Assets(NPA) Net Interest Margin (NIM) Business & Profit per employee Cost per transaction Utilization of technology and human resources Base rate, MSF, repo rate, CRR and SLR Basel norms โ€“ II and III Operational cost Customer Acquisition Allied banking services Revenues from fees and commission.
  • 19. Opportunities in banking ๏ƒ˜ Mortgages to cross Rs.40 Lakh crores by 2020. ๏ƒ˜ Wealth Management to be a big business. ๏ƒ˜ Rapid growth of branches and ATM. ๏ƒ˜ Mobile banking to see huge growth. ๏ƒ˜ Infrastructure financing to reach over Rs.20 trillion on commercial banks book by 2020. ๏ƒ˜ New Models to serve the Small & Medium Enterprises (SME)
  • 20. โ€ข In 2011-12, the industry faced major concerns in regards to deteriorating asset quality, with gross non-performing assets (NPAs) of banks registering a sharp increase in different sectors such as aviation, infrastructure and power. โ€ข The present rates: Bank rate โ€“ 8.75% CRR โ€“ 4% SLR โ€“ 3% Repo rate โ€“ 7.75% Reverse Repo rate โ€“ 6.75%
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27. M&A in banking industry Private Sector Banks Merged with other banks 1. Global Trust Bank (merged with Oriental Bank of Commerce - 14th August 2004) 2. Bank of Punjab (merged with Centurian Bank, which was later on merged with HDFC Bank) 3. Centurion Bank (merged with HDFC Bank) 4. The Nedungadi Bank (merged with PNB) 5. The Bank Of Rajasthan (merged with ICICI in 2010) 6. Bharat Overseas Bank (Merged with Indian Overseas Bank) 7. Lord Krishna Bank (Merged with Centurion Bank of Punjab, which was merged with HDFC Bank) 8. The Sangli Bank (merged with ICICI Bank in 2006) 9. The Ganesh Bank of Kurundwad (merged with Federal Bank)
  • 29. Key challenges to banking industry
  • 30.
  • 31. References: ๏ถ www.rbi.org.in ๏ถ www.ibef.in ๏ถ http://www.dnb.co.in/News_Press.asp?pid=117 9 ๏ถ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Scheduled_ba nking_structure_in_India.png ๏ถ http://www.infosys.com/finacle/solutions/thou ght-papers/Documents/banking-in-Indiaevolution-in-technology.pdf ๏ถ http://www.kpmg.com/IN/en/IssuesAndInsights /ArticlesPublications/Documents/KPMG_ICC_In dian_Banking_The_engine_for_sustaining_India s_growth_agenda.pdf
  • 32. A presentation by Valliappan.P (128939) Satya Sharon.V (128959) THANK YOU