Indefinite pronouns
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This document discusses indefinite pronouns in Portuguese including some, any, no, and none. It provides examples of how to use these pronouns in affirmative, interrogative, and negative sentences. Some key uses include: - Some is used affirmatively to indicate a small or unspecified amount or number. - Any is used interrogatively to ask about the possibility of something and negatively to indicate none or not any. - No and none are used to indicate an absence of something in affirmative sentences. None is never used with a noun while no can be used with or without a noun. The document concludes with examples applying the indefinite pronouns in short sentences and questions.
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O documento discute idioms, que são expressões com significados figurados diferentes dos significados literais das palavras. Idioms têm significados específicos ao invés de significarem exatamente o que as palavras dizem. Exemplos de idioms incluem "wear the pants", que significa que uma mulher tem autoridade na família. Links adicionais sobre idioms são fornecidos no final.
Question Tag
The document discusses question tags, which are used in English to confirm information stated in a sentence. Question tags are added to the end of statements and will be the opposite polarity (positive vs. negative) of the original statement. Some common question tags are "isn't she?", "won't they?", and "didn't you?". The document provides examples of question tags used with statements containing verbs like "be", auxiliary verbs, modal verbs, imperatives, and statements with "don't", "doesn't", "didn't". It also includes an exercise for learners to practice completing statements with the appropriate question tags.
If clauses
The document discusses different types of conditional clauses in English grammar. It provides examples of conditional type 1 with "if + simple present, + simple future" and notes to use the third person singular form. Conditional type 2 uses "if + simple past, + conditional future" and notes that "to be" verbs in the past tense should always use "were". Conditional type 3 is "if + past perfect, + conditional perfect". It includes examples and practice questions to test understanding of the different conditional types.
False cognates
O documento discute falsos cognatos entre o inglês e o português. Ele fornece vários exemplos de pares de palavras que parecem ser cognatas, mas têm significados diferentes nas duas línguas, como "family/relatives" e "magazine/department store". O documento também apresenta exercícios para identificar falsos cognatos em frases.
Have/Get something done
O documento explica as diferenças entre como o português e o inglês expressam quando alguém faz algo para si mesmo ou quando outra pessoa faz algo para eles. Em português, a mesma frase é usada em ambos os casos, mas em inglês estruturas diferentes são usadas para distinguir entre fazer algo por conta própria ou ter algo feito por outra pessoa. A construção "have/get something done" é usada quando outra pessoa faz algo.
Causative verbs
The document discusses causative verbs such as "let", "make", "have", and "get". It provides examples of sentences using these causative verbs and asks the reader to choose the correct verb form for each sentence, such as "rewrite" for "The teacher made us ____ the essay". The examples focus on using causative verbs to express having someone else do something.
Gerund and Infinitive 1º ano - EM
The document discusses the differences between gerunds and infinitives in English. It provides examples of verbs used with gerunds and infinitives, including with prepositions. It also discusses using the "-ing" form as a verb or adjective. Exercises are included to distinguish between gerund and infinitive forms based on different verb patterns and prepositions.
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Chapter 2
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Indefinite pronouns
- 1. INDEFINITE PRONOUNS SOME – ANY – NO – NONE
- 2. algum, alguma, alguns, algumas Some um pouco de algum, alguma, alguns,algumas Anynenhum, nenhuma qualquer, quaisquer No- nenhum, nenhuma None- nenhum, nenhuma
- 3. (AFIRMATIVE) algum, alguma, alguns, algumas Some PEDIR (INTERROGATIVA) um pouco de OFERECER (INTERROGATIVA)algum, alguma, alguns,algumas Any(NEGATIVA) nenhum, nenhuma(never, rarely, seldom) (AFIRMATIVA) qualquer, quaisquer No- (FRASE AFIRMATIVA COM IDEIA DE NEGAÇÃO )nenhum, nenhuma SEMPRE ACOMPANHA UM SUBSTANTIVO None- ( FRASE AFIRMATIVA COM IDEIA DE NEGAÇÃO)nenhum, nenhuma NUNCA ACOMPANHA UM SUBSTANTIVO
- 4. There are ...... soldiers in Afghanistan. Is there .........problemwiththem? Theydidn’t show .........happiness. In Brazilwehave some peace, but in Afghanistantheyhave ........ . Americansoldiershave ......... peace in Afghanistan.
- 5. There are SOMEsoldiers in Afghanistan. Is there .........problemwiththem? Theydidn’t show .........happiness. In Brazilwehave some peace, but in Afghanistantheyhave ........ . Americansoldiershave ......... peace in Afghanistan.
- 6. There are SOMEsoldiers in Afghanistan. Is thereANYproblemwiththem? Theydidn’t show .........happiness. In Brazilwehave some peace, but in Afghanistantheyhave ........ . Americansoldiershave ......... peace in Afghanistan.
- 7. There are SOMEsoldiers in Afghanistan. Is thereANYproblemwiththem? Theydidn’t show ANY happiness. In Brazilwehave some peace, but in Afghanistantheyhave ........ . Americansoldiershave ......... peace in Afghanistan.
- 8. There are SOMEsoldiers in Afghanistan. Is thereANYproblemwiththem? Theydidn’t show ANY happiness. In Brazilwehave some peace, but in AfghanistantheyhaveNONE . Americansoldiershave ......... peace in Afghanistan.
- 9. There are SOMEsoldiers in Afghanistan. Is thereANYproblemwiththem? Theydidn’t show ANY happiness. In Brazilwehave some peace, but in AfghanistantheyhaveNONE . AmericansoldiershaveNOpeace in Afghanistan.
- 10. Wouldtheylike ....... blood?....... actormaybecomefamous.Couldyougivethem ...... ofyourblood?