INDEFINITE PRONOUNS
SOME  + ONE / BODY / THING / WHERE   they are used in  affirmative sentences  and in  polite requests ,  offers  and  suggestions . “ There’s  somebody  outside.” “ Would you like  something   to eat?” “ Can you tell me  something  about it?”
ANY  + ONE / BODY / THING / WHERE   they are used in  questions  and  negative  sentences . “ Did you know  anybody   at the party?”   “ There isn’t  anything  to do in the town.” “ They don’t want to go  anywhere  today.”
when they mean “ it doesn’t matter  who, which or where” “ You can sit  anywhere .” “ You can eat  anything   you like.”   “ You can go  anywhere  you want.”
we use  no-one  (body),  nothing ,  nowhere , with a  verb in the affirmative . “ There ’ s   nobody  outside.”
EVERY  + ONE / BODY / THING / WHERE We use pronouns with  every-  as the  subject  in sentences with a  positive verb  to mean  all   the people, things or places in a group. “ Everyone   came  to handball training.” “ My parents got home and  everything   was  in a mess.”
Pronouns with  every  can be the  object  of a sentence with a  negative verb . “ I  don’t know   everybody  in the class.”
All the words above are used with a  verb in the  singular . But we use  they ,  them ,  their , when we refer to somebody, anybody… “ There ’ s   someone on the phone. Take  their  number and tell  them  I’ll call later.” “ Any one will tell you if you ask  them .”
They can be followed by an  infinitive   or an  adjective . “ I want  somebody   to help  me.” “ We couldn’t find  anywhere   cheap .”
We can use  else  after something, anybody, nowhere… “ Let’s talk about  something   else .” “ Would you like   something   else ? ”
Complete the sentences with a suitable  indefinite pronoun . I’m afraid I don’t know ___________ about this subject. We rang the bell but ____________ was in. We haven’t seen ____________ so lovely before. I have ____________ to go. Unfortunately, I couldn’t help. There was ___________ I could do about  the problem. Did the teacher tell you ____________? There is ____________ in the living room. Is there ___________ else on TV tonight? I can’t find my wallet _____________. ___________ phoned me yesterday but she didn’t tell me her name. I’m sure you will find your glasses ___________ if you keep looking. There’s _____________ to stay.  Does ____________ have any questions? Do you know ___________ about the speaker? Would you like __________ to drink? We arrived late and _________ was waiting for us. _________ is wrong with this computer. It won’t start.
Complete the sentences with a suitable  indefinite pronoun . (Answer Key) I’m afraid I don’t know   anything  about this subject. We rang the bell but  nobody  was in. We haven’t seen  anything  so lovely before. I have  nowhere  to go. Unfortunately, I couldn’t help. There was  nothing  I could do about  the problem. Did the teacher tell you  anything ? There is  nobody  in the living room. Is there  anything  else on TV tonight? I can’t find my wallet  anywhere . Somebody  phoned me yesterday but she didn’t tell me her name. I’m sure you will find your glasses  somewhere  if you keep looking. There’s  nowhere  to stay.  Does  anybody  have any questions? Do you know  anything  about the speaker? Would you like  something  to drink? We arrived late and  everyody  was waiting for us. Everything  is wrong with this computer. It won’t start.

Indefinite pronouns

  • 1.
  • 2.
    SOME +ONE / BODY / THING / WHERE they are used in affirmative sentences and in polite requests , offers and suggestions . “ There’s somebody outside.” “ Would you like something to eat?” “ Can you tell me something about it?”
  • 3.
    ANY +ONE / BODY / THING / WHERE they are used in questions and negative sentences . “ Did you know anybody at the party?” “ There isn’t anything to do in the town.” “ They don’t want to go anywhere today.”
  • 4.
    when they mean“ it doesn’t matter who, which or where” “ You can sit anywhere .” “ You can eat anything you like.” “ You can go anywhere you want.”
  • 5.
    we use no-one (body), nothing , nowhere , with a verb in the affirmative . “ There ’ s nobody outside.”
  • 6.
    EVERY +ONE / BODY / THING / WHERE We use pronouns with every- as the subject in sentences with a positive verb to mean all the people, things or places in a group. “ Everyone came to handball training.” “ My parents got home and everything was in a mess.”
  • 7.
    Pronouns with every can be the object of a sentence with a negative verb . “ I don’t know everybody in the class.”
  • 8.
    All the wordsabove are used with a verb in the singular . But we use they , them , their , when we refer to somebody, anybody… “ There ’ s someone on the phone. Take their number and tell them I’ll call later.” “ Any one will tell you if you ask them .”
  • 9.
    They can befollowed by an infinitive or an adjective . “ I want somebody to help me.” “ We couldn’t find anywhere cheap .”
  • 10.
    We can use else after something, anybody, nowhere… “ Let’s talk about something else .” “ Would you like something else ? ”
  • 11.
    Complete the sentenceswith a suitable indefinite pronoun . I’m afraid I don’t know ___________ about this subject. We rang the bell but ____________ was in. We haven’t seen ____________ so lovely before. I have ____________ to go. Unfortunately, I couldn’t help. There was ___________ I could do about the problem. Did the teacher tell you ____________? There is ____________ in the living room. Is there ___________ else on TV tonight? I can’t find my wallet _____________. ___________ phoned me yesterday but she didn’t tell me her name. I’m sure you will find your glasses ___________ if you keep looking. There’s _____________ to stay. Does ____________ have any questions? Do you know ___________ about the speaker? Would you like __________ to drink? We arrived late and _________ was waiting for us. _________ is wrong with this computer. It won’t start.
  • 12.
    Complete the sentenceswith a suitable indefinite pronoun . (Answer Key) I’m afraid I don’t know anything about this subject. We rang the bell but nobody was in. We haven’t seen anything so lovely before. I have nowhere to go. Unfortunately, I couldn’t help. There was nothing I could do about the problem. Did the teacher tell you anything ? There is nobody in the living room. Is there anything else on TV tonight? I can’t find my wallet anywhere . Somebody phoned me yesterday but she didn’t tell me her name. I’m sure you will find your glasses somewhere if you keep looking. There’s nowhere to stay. Does anybody have any questions? Do you know anything about the speaker? Would you like something to drink? We arrived late and everyody was waiting for us. Everything is wrong with this computer. It won’t start.