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dr. Ruwiyanto, Sp.A
 PENDUDUK INDONESIA ± 246 JUTA
 AKB : 35/1000 KELAINAN HIDUP
ASEAN PALING TINGGI
57 % TERJADI PADA UMUR < 1 BULAN
Penyebab Kematian Neonatal
 29 % Oleh karena Prematuritas
 27 % Oleh karena Asfiksia
 14,9 % Neonatal Infeksi
 9,5 % Fedding Problem
 5,6 % Iktenik
Penyebab Kematian Bayi
 Perintal Problem 36%
 Pneumonia 28%
 Diare 9%
 Nerve Disorder 7%
 Gastrointestinal 5%
 KEBUTUHAN BAYI DAN BALITA
 GROWTH NEONITORINT
 ORAL SOLUTIONS
 BREAS FEDDING
 IMUNISASI Tumbuh
 FOOD SUPLEMENTATION Kembang Optimal
 FAMILY PLANNING
 FEMALE EDUCATION
 FEDDING MENTAL
GOBI F-3 (WHO)
 MASALAH CIRI : 1. KKP
2. KURANG VITAMIN A (KVA)
3. KURANG IODIUM (GAKI)
4. DEF Fe (ANEMIA)
 USAHA YANG KHAS DIJALANI :
1. PENYULUHAN GIZI MASYARAKAT
2. UPAYA PERBAIKAN GIZI KELUARGA (UPGK)
3. PENANGGULANGAN GAKI ANEMIA
 SEHARUSNYA KOMPREHENSIF
PROMOTIF
PREVENTIF
KURATIF
REHABILITATIF
NAKES TU KURATIF
DIBAGI MENJADI :
 PEDIATRI KLINIS
 PEDIATRI SOSIAL
 PEDIATRI PENCEGAHAN
PENCEGAHAN : MENGUSAHAKAN ANAK TUMBUH
KEMBANG OPTIMAL SESUAI
POTENSI GENETIKNYA
 KARDIOLOGI ANAK
 PULMONOLOGI ANAK
 GASTROENTEROLOGI
 PEDIATRI GAWAT DARURAT
 NEUROLOGI ANAK
 NEFROLOGI ANAK
 GIZI DAN PENYAKIT METABOLIK
 ENDOCRINOLOGI ANAK
 PERINATOLOGI ANAK
 HEMATOLOGI DAN ANCOLOGI ANAK
 PEDSOS
 PENCITRAAN
 IMONOLOGI
 TAMBAH UMUR TAMBAH BERAT BADAN
TOLOK UKUR : ANTROPOMETRI
BB/UMUR
TB/UMUR
BB/TB
L KEPALA, L TENGAH
PANTAU BND : KMS (ROAD TO HEALTH)
PERKEMBANGAN: KKA
DDST
MUASCHEN
MILESTONE : URUT-URUTAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK

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ILMU_KESEHATAN_ANAK.ppt

  • 2.  PENDUDUK INDONESIA ± 246 JUTA  AKB : 35/1000 KELAINAN HIDUP ASEAN PALING TINGGI 57 % TERJADI PADA UMUR < 1 BULAN
  • 3. Penyebab Kematian Neonatal  29 % Oleh karena Prematuritas  27 % Oleh karena Asfiksia  14,9 % Neonatal Infeksi  9,5 % Fedding Problem  5,6 % Iktenik Penyebab Kematian Bayi  Perintal Problem 36%  Pneumonia 28%  Diare 9%  Nerve Disorder 7%  Gastrointestinal 5%
  • 4.  KEBUTUHAN BAYI DAN BALITA  GROWTH NEONITORINT  ORAL SOLUTIONS  BREAS FEDDING  IMUNISASI Tumbuh  FOOD SUPLEMENTATION Kembang Optimal  FAMILY PLANNING  FEMALE EDUCATION  FEDDING MENTAL GOBI F-3 (WHO)
  • 5.  MASALAH CIRI : 1. KKP 2. KURANG VITAMIN A (KVA) 3. KURANG IODIUM (GAKI) 4. DEF Fe (ANEMIA)  USAHA YANG KHAS DIJALANI : 1. PENYULUHAN GIZI MASYARAKAT 2. UPAYA PERBAIKAN GIZI KELUARGA (UPGK) 3. PENANGGULANGAN GAKI ANEMIA
  • 7. DIBAGI MENJADI :  PEDIATRI KLINIS  PEDIATRI SOSIAL  PEDIATRI PENCEGAHAN PENCEGAHAN : MENGUSAHAKAN ANAK TUMBUH KEMBANG OPTIMAL SESUAI POTENSI GENETIKNYA
  • 8.  KARDIOLOGI ANAK  PULMONOLOGI ANAK  GASTROENTEROLOGI  PEDIATRI GAWAT DARURAT  NEUROLOGI ANAK  NEFROLOGI ANAK  GIZI DAN PENYAKIT METABOLIK  ENDOCRINOLOGI ANAK  PERINATOLOGI ANAK  HEMATOLOGI DAN ANCOLOGI ANAK  PEDSOS  PENCITRAAN  IMONOLOGI
  • 9.  TAMBAH UMUR TAMBAH BERAT BADAN TOLOK UKUR : ANTROPOMETRI BB/UMUR TB/UMUR BB/TB L KEPALA, L TENGAH PANTAU BND : KMS (ROAD TO HEALTH) PERKEMBANGAN: KKA DDST MUASCHEN MILESTONE : URUT-URUTAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK