Nursing process by Joseph s phiri presentation.pptxJosephPhiri55
The document outline the nursing process which is the most important thing in nursing career as it set as the basis upon which we deliver our service.It further outline the systemic steps involved
Orlando's theory is a interrelate concepts. Many various theorist have describe different classification of this theory. It is a Middle Range Nursing Theory However all have shown it is an interactive type of theory
The client classification system or patient classification system is the cluster of clients that has been categorized on the specific characteristics, needs ,requirements and their severity of the disease conditions based on which patient assignment is made to provide nursing care.
THESE SLIDES ARE PREPAREED TO UNDERSTAND nursing IN EASY WAY Important links- NOTES- https://mynursingstudents.blogspot.com/ youtube channel https://www.youtube.com/c/MYSTUDENTSU... CHANEL PLAYLIST- ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY-https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL93S13oM2gAPM3VTGVUXIeswKJ3XGaD2p COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL93S13oM2gAPyslPNdIJoVjiXEDTVEDzs CHILD HEALTH NURSING- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL93S13oM2gANcslmv0DXg6BWmWN359Gvg FIRST AID- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL93S13oM2gAMvGqeqH2ZTklzFAZhOrvgP HCM- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL93S13oM2gAM7mZ1vZhQBHWbdLnLb-cH9 FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL93S13oM2gAPFxu78NDLpGPaxEmK1fTao COMMUNICABLE DISEASES- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL93S13oM2gAOWo4IwNjLU_LCuhRN0ZLeb ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL93S13oM2gAPkI6LvfS8Zu1nm6mZi9FK6 MSN- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL93S13oM2gAOdyoHnDLAoR_o8M6ccqYBm HINDI ONLY- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL93S13oM2gAN4L-FJ3s_IEXgZCijGUA1A ENGLISH ONLY- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL93S13oM2gAMYv2a1hFcq4W1nBjTnRkHP facebook profile- https://www.facebook.com/suresh.kr.lrhs/ FACEBOOK PAGE- https://www.facebook.com/My-Student-S... facebook group NURSING NOTES- https://www.facebook.com/groups/24139... FOR MAKING EASY NOTES YOU CAN ALSO VISIT MY BLOG – BLOGGER- https://mynursingstudents.blogspot.com/ Instagram- https://www.instagram.com/mystudentsu... Twitter- https://twitter.com/student_system?s=08 #PEM, #hemophilia,#NEW,#BORN,#ASSESSMENT, #APPEARENCE,#PULSE,#GRIMACE,#REFLEX,#RESPIRATION,#RESUSCITATION,#NEWBORN,#BABY,#VIRGINIA, #CHILD, #OXYGEN,#CYANOSIS,#OPTICNERVE, #SARACHNA,#MYSTUDENTSUPPORTSYSTEM, #rashes,#nursingclasses, #communityhealthnursing,#ANM, #GNM, #BSCNURING,#NURSINGSTUDENTS, #WHO,#NURSINGINSTITUTION,#COLLEGEOFNURSING,#nursingofficer,#COMMUNITYHEALTHOFFICER
Nursing process by Joseph s phiri presentation.pptxJosephPhiri55
The document outline the nursing process which is the most important thing in nursing career as it set as the basis upon which we deliver our service.It further outline the systemic steps involved
Orlando's theory is a interrelate concepts. Many various theorist have describe different classification of this theory. It is a Middle Range Nursing Theory However all have shown it is an interactive type of theory
The client classification system or patient classification system is the cluster of clients that has been categorized on the specific characteristics, needs ,requirements and their severity of the disease conditions based on which patient assignment is made to provide nursing care.
THESE SLIDES ARE PREPAREED TO UNDERSTAND nursing IN EASY WAY Important links- NOTES- https://mynursingstudents.blogspot.com/ youtube channel https://www.youtube.com/c/MYSTUDENTSU... CHANEL PLAYLIST- ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY-https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL93S13oM2gAPM3VTGVUXIeswKJ3XGaD2p COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL93S13oM2gAPyslPNdIJoVjiXEDTVEDzs CHILD HEALTH NURSING- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL93S13oM2gANcslmv0DXg6BWmWN359Gvg FIRST AID- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL93S13oM2gAMvGqeqH2ZTklzFAZhOrvgP HCM- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL93S13oM2gAM7mZ1vZhQBHWbdLnLb-cH9 FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL93S13oM2gAPFxu78NDLpGPaxEmK1fTao COMMUNICABLE DISEASES- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL93S13oM2gAOWo4IwNjLU_LCuhRN0ZLeb ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL93S13oM2gAPkI6LvfS8Zu1nm6mZi9FK6 MSN- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL93S13oM2gAOdyoHnDLAoR_o8M6ccqYBm HINDI ONLY- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL93S13oM2gAN4L-FJ3s_IEXgZCijGUA1A ENGLISH ONLY- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL93S13oM2gAMYv2a1hFcq4W1nBjTnRkHP facebook profile- https://www.facebook.com/suresh.kr.lrhs/ FACEBOOK PAGE- https://www.facebook.com/My-Student-S... facebook group NURSING NOTES- https://www.facebook.com/groups/24139... FOR MAKING EASY NOTES YOU CAN ALSO VISIT MY BLOG – BLOGGER- https://mynursingstudents.blogspot.com/ Instagram- https://www.instagram.com/mystudentsu... Twitter- https://twitter.com/student_system?s=08 #PEM, #hemophilia,#NEW,#BORN,#ASSESSMENT, #APPEARENCE,#PULSE,#GRIMACE,#REFLEX,#RESPIRATION,#RESUSCITATION,#NEWBORN,#BABY,#VIRGINIA, #CHILD, #OXYGEN,#CYANOSIS,#OPTICNERVE, #SARACHNA,#MYSTUDENTSUPPORTSYSTEM, #rashes,#nursingclasses, #communityhealthnursing,#ANM, #GNM, #BSCNURING,#NURSINGSTUDENTS, #WHO,#NURSINGINSTITUTION,#COLLEGEOFNURSING,#nursingofficer,#COMMUNITYHEALTHOFFICER
The American Nurses Association (ANA) defines the nursing process as “the essential core of practice for the registered nurse to deliver holistic, patient-focused care.
Or
Defined as a systematic approach to care, using the fundamental principles of critical thinking, client-centered approaches to treatment, goal-oriented tasks, evidence-based practice (EBP) recommendations, and nursing intuition.
It is considered the framework upon which all nursing care is based.
Nursing Diagnosis for Care Plans
This section is the list or database of the common NANDA nursing diagnosis examples
DIAGNOSTIC LABEL
Activity Intolerance
Acute Pain
Anxiety
Chronic Pain
Constipation
Decreased Cardiac Output
Deficient Fluid Volume
Deficient Knowledge
Diarrhea
Excess Fluid Volume
Fatigue
Fear
Grieving
Hopelessness
Hyperthermia
Hypothermia
Imbalanced Nutrition: Less Than Body Requirements
Impaired Gas Exchange
Impaired Tissue (Skin) Integrity
Impaired Urinary Elimination
Ineffective Airway Clearance
Ineffective Breathing Pattern
Ineffective Tissue Perfusion
Risk for Falls
Risk for Impaired Skin Integrity
Risk for Infection
Risk for Injury
Risk for Unstable Blood Glucose Level
Patient problem present during A nursing assessment is known as A problem-focused diagnosis
Risk factors require intervention from the nurse and healthcare team prior to A real problem developing
Improve the overall well-being of an individual, family, or community
A cluster/group of nursing diagnoses that occur in a pattern or can all be addressed through the same or similar nursing interventions
A possible diagnosis is a statement about a health problem that the client might have now, but the nurse doesn’t yet have enough information to make an actual diagnosis.
An example of a possible diagnosis is: Possible fluid volume deficit in case of frequent vomiting for three days .
Cerebrovascular accident (CVA), also known as stroke, acute ischemic stroke, cerebral infarction, or brain attack.
Definition:
It is the sudden impairment of cerebral circulation in one or more blood vessels supplying the brain caused by hemorrhage from a tear in the vessel wall or impairs cerebral circulation by partial or complete occlusion of the vessel lumen
Strokes can be classified into 2 main categories:
Ischemic strokes. These are strokes caused by blockage of an artery (or, in rare instances, a vein). About 87% of all strokes are ischemic.
Hemorrhagic stroke. These are strokes caused by bleeding. About 13% of all strokes are hemorrhagic.
2 main categories, Ischemic strokes :
Thrombotic strokes. These are caused by a blood clot that develops in the blood vessels inside the brain.
Embolic strokes. These are caused by a blood clot or plaque debris that develops elsewhere in the body and then travels to one of the blood vessels in the brain through the bloodstream.
2 main categories, Hemorrhagic strokes”
Intracerebral hemorrhage.
Bleeding is from the blood vessels within the brain.
Subarachnoid hemorrhage.
The American Nurses Association (ANA) defines the nursing process as “the essential core of practice for the registered nurse to deliver holistic, patient-focused care.
Or
Defined as a systematic approach to care, using the fundamental principles of critical thinking, client-centered approaches to treatment, goal-oriented tasks, evidence-based practice (EBP) recommendations, and nursing intuition.
It is considered the framework upon which all nursing care is based.
Nursing Diagnosis for Care Plans
This section is the list or database of the common NANDA nursing diagnosis examples
DIAGNOSTIC LABEL
Activity Intolerance
Acute Pain
Anxiety
Chronic Pain
Constipation
Decreased Cardiac Output
Deficient Fluid Volume
Deficient Knowledge
Diarrhea
Excess Fluid Volume
Fatigue
Fear
Grieving
Hopelessness
Hyperthermia
Hypothermia
Imbalanced Nutrition: Less Than Body Requirements
Impaired Gas Exchange
Impaired Tissue (Skin) Integrity
Impaired Urinary Elimination
Ineffective Airway Clearance
Ineffective Breathing Pattern
Ineffective Tissue Perfusion
Risk for Falls
Risk for Impaired Skin Integrity
Risk for Infection
Risk for Injury
Risk for Unstable Blood Glucose Level
Patient problem present during A nursing assessment is known as A problem-focused diagnosis
Risk factors require intervention from the nurse and healthcare team prior to A real problem developing
Improve the overall well-being of an individual, family, or community
A cluster/group of nursing diagnoses that occur in a pattern or can all be addressed through the same or similar nursing interventions
A possible diagnosis is a statement about a health problem that the client might have now, but the nurse doesn’t yet have enough information to make an actual diagnosis.
An example of a possible diagnosis is: Possible fluid volume deficit in case of frequent vomiting for three days .
Cerebrovascular accident (CVA), also known as stroke, acute ischemic stroke, cerebral infarction, or brain attack.
Definition:
It is the sudden impairment of cerebral circulation in one or more blood vessels supplying the brain caused by hemorrhage from a tear in the vessel wall or impairs cerebral circulation by partial or complete occlusion of the vessel lumen
Strokes can be classified into 2 main categories:
Ischemic strokes. These are strokes caused by blockage of an artery (or, in rare instances, a vein). About 87% of all strokes are ischemic.
Hemorrhagic stroke. These are strokes caused by bleeding. About 13% of all strokes are hemorrhagic.
2 main categories, Ischemic strokes :
Thrombotic strokes. These are caused by a blood clot that develops in the blood vessels inside the brain.
Embolic strokes. These are caused by a blood clot or plaque debris that develops elsewhere in the body and then travels to one of the blood vessels in the brain through the bloodstream.
2 main categories, Hemorrhagic strokes”
Intracerebral hemorrhage.
Bleeding is from the blood vessels within the brain.
Subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Report Back from SGO 2024: What’s the Latest in Cervical Cancer?bkling
Are you curious about what’s new in cervical cancer research or unsure what the findings mean? Join Dr. Emily Ko, a gynecologic oncologist at Penn Medicine, to learn about the latest updates from the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2024 Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancer. Dr. Ko will discuss what the research presented at the conference means for you and answer your questions about the new developments.
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/lK81BzxMqdo
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/Ve4P0COk9OI
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
Factory Supply Best Quality Pmk Oil CAS 28578–16–7 PMK Powder in Stockrebeccabio
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Hot Selling Organic intermediates
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Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...Sujoy Dasgupta
Dr Sujoy Dasgupta presented the study on "Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility? – The unexplored stories of non-consummation" in the 13th Congress of the Asia Pacific Initiative on Reproduction (ASPIRE 2024) at Manila on 24 May, 2024.
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar leads (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...Oleg Kshivets
RESULTS: Overall life span (LS) was 2252.1±1742.5 days and cumulative 5-year survival (5YS) reached 73.2%, 10 years – 64.8%, 20 years – 42.5%. 513 LCP lived more than 5 years (LS=3124.6±1525.6 days), 148 LCP – more than 10 years (LS=5054.4±1504.1 days).199 LCP died because of LC (LS=562.7±374.5 days). 5YS of LCP after bi/lobectomies was significantly superior in comparison with LCP after pneumonectomies (78.1% vs.63.7%, P=0.00001 by log-rank test). AT significantly improved 5YS (66.3% vs. 34.8%) (P=0.00000 by log-rank test) only for LCP with N1-2. Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: phase transition (PT) early-invasive LC in terms of synergetics, PT N0—N12, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells- CC and blood cells subpopulations), G1-3, histology, glucose, AT, blood cell circuit, prothrombin index, heparin tolerance, recalcification time (P=0.000-0.038). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and PT early-invasive LC (rank=1), PT N0—N12 (rank=2), thrombocytes/CC (3), erythrocytes/CC (4), eosinophils/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), segmented neutrophils/CC (8), stick neutrophils/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10); leucocytes/CC (11). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (area under ROC curve=1.0; error=0.0).
CONCLUSIONS: 5YS of LCP after radical procedures significantly depended on: 1) PT early-invasive cancer; 2) PT N0--N12; 3) cell ratio factors; 4) blood cell circuit; 5) biochemical factors; 6) hemostasis system; 7) AT; 8) LC characteristics; 9) LC cell dynamics; 10) surgery type: lobectomy/pneumonectomy; 11) anthropometric data. Optimal diagnosis and treatment strategies for LC are: 1) screening and early detection of LC; 2) availability of experienced thoracic surgeons because of complexity of radical procedures; 3) aggressive en block surgery and adequate lymph node dissection for completeness; 4) precise prediction; 5) adjuvant chemoimmunoradiotherapy for LCP with unfavorable prognosis.
Anti ulcer drugs and their Advance pharmacology ||
Anti-ulcer drugs are medications used to prevent and treat ulcers in the stomach and upper part of the small intestine (duodenal ulcers). These ulcers are often caused by an imbalance between stomach acid and the mucosal lining, which protects the stomach lining.
||Scope: Overview of various classes of anti-ulcer drugs, their mechanisms of action, indications, side effects, and clinical considerations.
Ethanol (CH3CH2OH), or beverage alcohol, is a two-carbon alcohol
that is rapidly distributed in the body and brain. Ethanol alters many
neurochemical systems and has rewarding and addictive properties. It
is the oldest recreational drug and likely contributes to more morbidity,
mortality, and public health costs than all illicit drugs combined. The
5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-5) integrates alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence into a single
disorder called alcohol use disorder (AUD), with mild, moderate,
and severe subclassifications (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
In the DSM-5, all types of substance abuse and dependence have been
combined into a single substance use disorder (SUD) on a continuum
from mild to severe. A diagnosis of AUD requires that at least two of
the 11 DSM-5 behaviors be present within a 12-month period (mild
AUD: 2–3 criteria; moderate AUD: 4–5 criteria; severe AUD: 6–11 criteria).
The four main behavioral effects of AUD are impaired control over
drinking, negative social consequences, risky use, and altered physiological
effects (tolerance, withdrawal). This chapter presents an overview
of the prevalence and harmful consequences of AUD in the U.S.,
the systemic nature of the disease, neurocircuitry and stages of AUD,
comorbidities, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, genetic risk factors, and
pharmacotherapies for AUD.
1. IDA JEAN ORLANDO –
THE NURSING PROCESS
THEORY
BY AKAL LOBENYO MORRIS
2. IDA JEAN ORLANDO – THE NURSING PROCESS
THEORY
• Ida Jean Orlando was a nurse and nursing theorist who
developed the "nursing process theory" in the 1950s and 1960s.
This theory is a systematic, patient-centered approach to
nursing that emphasizes assessment, diagnosis, planning,
implementation, and evaluation. The nursing process theory
views the patient as an active participant in their own care
and promotes collaboration between the nurse and patient
to achieve mutually agreed upon goals. It is based on the belief
that the nurse can use critical thinking and decision-making
skills to provide individualized care and meet the specific needs
of each patient.
• The nursing process theory is widely used in nursing practice
and education as a framework for providing quality health care.
3. CONCEPTS OF THE NURSING PROCESS THEORY
1. Assessment
2. Diagnosis
3. Planning
4. Implementation
5. Evaluation
Nursing process is an interaction of three basic elements that
is:
Patient’s behavior.
Nurse’s reaction.
Nursing actions.
4. ASSESSMENT
• The first step in the nursing process theory is assessment. During this
step, the nurse gathers data about the patient's condition by
conducting a physical exam, reviewing laboratory results, and
interviewing the patient and their family. The data gathered during
the assessment is used to develop a nursing diagnosis and plan of
care.
• The assessment process also involves identifying the patient's goals
and developing a plan to help the patient achieve those goals. The
nurse must be aware of the patient's cultural, spiritual, and emotional
needs in order to provide the best possible care.
5. DIAGNOSIS
• The second step in the nursing process theory is diagnosis.
During this step, the nurse uses the data gathered during the
assessment to develop a nursing diagnosis. A nursing
diagnosis is a statement that identifies a patient's actual or
potential health problems. The nursing diagnosis is based on
the patient's symptoms and the nurse's clinical judgment.
• The nursing diagnosis is used to develop a plan of care that is
tailored to the patient's individual needs. The plan of care
outlines the interventions that the nurse will use to help the
patient achieve their desired outcomes.
6. PLANNING
The third step in the nursing process theory is planning. During this
step, the nurse develops a plan of care based on the nursing diagnosis.
The plan of care outlines the interventions that the nurse will use to
help the patient achieve their desired outcomes. The plan of care
should be individualized to the patient's specific needs and goals.
• The plan of care should also include a timeline for when the
interventions will be implemented and how they will be evaluated.
The plan of care should be reviewed and revised as needed to ensure
the best possible outcomes for the patient.
7. IMPLIMENTATION
• The fourth step in the nursing process theory is implementation.
During this step, the nurse implements the interventions outlined in
the plan of care. The nurse must be aware of the patient's cultural,
spiritual, and emotional needs in order to provide the best possible
care. The nurse must also be aware of any potential risks associated
with the interventions.
• The nurse must also collaborate with other healthcare professionals
to ensure the best possible outcomes for the patient For example the
Nurse can collaborate with a nutritionist to ensure the nutritionist
needs are met.
• The nurse must be aware of any changes in the patient's condition
and adjust the plan of care as needed.
8. EVALUATION
• The fifth and final step in the nursing process theory is evaluation.
During this step, the nurse evaluates the effectiveness of the
interventions by comparing the patient's actual outcomes to the
desired outcomes. The nurse must also assess the patient's response
to the interventions and make any necessary changes to the plan of
care.
• The evaluation process also involves assessing the patient's overall
progress and making any necessary changes to the plan.
9. MERITS OF THE NURSING PROCESS THEORY
• The Nursing Process Theory is beneficial for both the nurse and the
patient, in that ;
• The nurse is able to use their knowledge and expertise to come up
with the best plan of care for the patient, while the patient is able to
receive tailored care that meets their individual needs.
• The Nursing Process Theory also allows the nurse to be more involved
in the patient's care, which can lead to better outcomes and
improved patient satisfaction.
10. DEMERITS OF THE NURSING PROCESS THEORY
The Nursing Process Theory does have some limitations:
1. It can be time-consuming and resource-intensive, as the nurse has
to spend time gathering information and formulating a plan of care.
It also requires the nurse to have a good understanding of the
patient's needs and the resources available.
2. In addition, the Nursing Process Theory can be difficult to
implement in a busy hospital setting, as the nurse may not have the
time to adequately assess the patient's needs and develop a plan of
care.
11. APPLICATION OF THE NURSING PROCESS THEORY
1. Increases the therapeutic effectiveness of nurses by the expression
of empathy, warmth and genuiness.
2. This framework will be important for nurses assigned in special
clinical areas that require quick decision making and critical
thinking.
12. ASSUMPTIONS OF THE NURSING PROCESS THEORY
1. Nurses have a responsibility to actively and fully seek out and
understand patients' needs and experiences.
2. Nurses apply critical thinking and problem-solving skills to assess
patients' needs, make diagnoses, and develop plans of care for
the patient.
3. Patients have unique and specific needs and experiences that
must be considered in their care so as to achieve the desires
goals of healthcare
4. Nurses work collaboratively with other healthcare professionals to
provide comprehensive, complete and effective care to patients.
5. Care is ongoing and dynamic, which needs ongoing assessment,
monitoring, and adaptation.
6.The patient is an active participant in their care, and the nurse is a
facilitator of the patient's self-care abilities and decision making.
13. CONT’
7.The nursing process is a systematic and cyclical method of
care provision, which is a way of thinking, not a set of
procedures.
8.The nursing process is a scientific and evidence-based method
of care, which is constantly evolving and improving with the
advancement of medical knowledge.
14. REFERENCES
Korzier and Erb’s Fundamentals of Nursing
Fundamentals of Nursing: The Art and Science of Nursing Care
(Seventh Edition)
Online Research Guide For Nursing Students | NurseJournal.org
• https://nursejournal.org › resources › online-nursing-de...