Presentatie voor het IIR Congres ICT & Recht op 20 april 2010 : Introductie Cloud Computing. Peter de Haas Microsoft

1. Impact van ‘de Cloud’
Peter de Haas ICT & Recht
Online Strategy Manager
peter.dehaas@microsoft.com 20 April 2010
@dehaaspeter

5. • 1.3 billion inboxes
• > 350 million users
• > 3 billion messages a day
• Storage growing > 2 petabytes a month
(a petabyte is ~1 million gigabytes or ~1000 terabytes).
• > 155 petabytes of storage deployed

7. ISO wil cloud standaardiseren
De International Standardisation
Organisation (ISO) ziet dat cloud computing Consument begrijpt opslag in de
een hoge vlucht aan het nemen is. Vandaar cloud niet
dat plannen zijn opgesteld om hiervoor een
volledige standaard te gaan formeren 60 procent van de Europeanen heeft
geen idee wat 'in de cloud' betekent.
Een vijfde van de Europeanen heeft
geen idee waar gegevens die via
internet worden opgeslagen
daadwerkelijk worden bewaard.
Iedere leverancier heeft eigen visie
Daarnaast heerst veel onwetendheid
op cloud over de verantwoordelijkheid voor de
Leveranciers van clouddiensten geven bescherming van gegevens die via
verschillende interpretaties aan cloud webdiensten worden opgeslagen.
computing. Dit blijkt uit een rondvraag onder
elf verschillende bedrijven die zich
bezighouden met de cloud. Uit onderzoek van
Computable blijkt dat 29 procent van de
Nederlandse ict-managers vindt dat hun ict-
leverancier het concept van cloud computing
niet of met moeite kan uitleggen.

8. • The illusion of • The elimination of • The ability to pay
infinite computing an up-front for use of
resources commitment by computing
available on Cloud users resources on a
demand short-term basis
as needed
Scale Commitment Pay for Use
New aspects in Cloud Computing
Source: Above the Clouds: A Berkeley View of Cloud Computing

9. Without Cloud
Click to edit Master title style
Allocated Load
IT-capacities Forecast
“Under-supply“
of capacities
“Waste“ of
IT CAPACITY
capacities Fixed cost of
IT-capacities
Barrier for
innovations Actual Load
TIME

10. With Cloud Master title style
Click to edit
Load
Forecast
Allocated IT
capacities
No “under-supply“
IT CAPACITY
Reduction of Possible
“over-supply“ reduction of
IT-capacities
in case of
Reduction reduced load
of initial
investments Actual Load
TIME

11. http://www.automatiseringgids.nl/it-in-bedrijf/beheer/2010/16/klm-maakt-site-klaar-voor-grote-toeloop.aspx

14. http://www.greenm3.com/2009/10/microsoft-container-data-center-video.html

17. • The data centre – one of the largest construction
projects in the Republic of Ireland over last 12
months
• has taken approximately one million man-hours
to complete and involved a workforce close to
2,100 at peak.

18. • Making use of the low ambient air
temperatures in Ireland, the facility uses
„free air‟ cooling almost exclusively.
• This means the operating environment
can be maintained without mechanical
or refrigerated cooling systems for over
95% of the time.
• Mechanical cooling typically represents
~38% of the power consumed in
traditional data centres.

19. • This cooling system eliminates the necessity for
chilled water cooling systems, used in traditional
data centres. This saves ~18 million litres of water
each month.

20. > >
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23. Wervelwind binnen IT-outsourcing
Van alle vormen van IT-diensten is IT-oursourcing altijd nagenoeg hetzelfde
gebleven – denk aan servers, datacenters, netwerken, specificaties, manuren en
programmeercode. De opkomst van cloud computing brengt hier verandering in.
Alles wordt flexibel, vraagt niet langer om activa en is beschikbaar zodra het nodig
is.
Cloud computing vormt een uitgelezen kans voor IT-afdelingen die van plan zijn te
reorganiseren: ze helpt namelijk om grote investeringen in back-end infrastructuur
en software (en alles daartussen) niet meer te hoeven doen. De cloud zet de
traditionele industrie rond IT-diensten op zijn kop.
“Cloud computing betekent grote verandering in de manier waarop bedrijven IT-
services betalen en benaderen”, zegt Susan Tan, onderzoeksdirecteur bij Gartner.
Gartner voorspelt dat over twee jaar 20 procent van bedrijven wereldwijd nauwelijks
tot geen IT-activa zullen bezitten. Cloud verandert de wereld – voor leveranciers van
allerlei allooi, van traditionele onshore en offshore IT-dienstleveranciers tot system
integrators en nieuwe spelers in nichemarkten.

24. Economies of scale
Co-location Cloud
Services Computing
On Premise Traditional
Installation Outsourcing
Economies of skill

25. SaaS
Applications
PaaS Packaged Software
Platform Platform
IaaS OS & Application Stack OS & Application Stack
Infrastructure Infrastructure Infrastructure
Servers · Storage · Network Servers · Storage · Network Servers · Storage · Network

26. “Bare metal” “Dev fabric”
Lots of flexibility, Can start
programming virtually
model agnostic friction-free
Lots of additional Suboptimal for
work migration of
existing apps

27. “... among large enterprises, cloud computing is gaining critical mass, with more
than 80 per cent of respondents at least in trial stages for public and private cloud
computing deployments.”
The bottom line: Early adopters are finding serious benefits, meaning that
cloud computing is real and warrants your scrutiny as a new set of
platforms for business applications.”
“...most enterprises will eventually exploit cloud-based services for a
significant portion of their information services over time and, in the long
run, a majority of these implementations will be hybrids.”
“A recent IDC survey of IT executives, CIOs, and their line of business (LOB)
colleagues shows that cloud services are ‘crossing the chasm’ and entering a
period of widespread adoption.”

30. Compute
Compute Inactivity
Period
Average
Average Usage Usage
Time Time
Compute
Average Compute Average
Usage Usage
Time Time

32. Informatie
Persoons Taak Lokatie
gebonden gebonden gebonden

33. Premises Cloud

34. ISO 21 CFR Part 11 SAS70 Type I and II
27001
Two Factor
FISMA Authentication FIPS 140-2
Encryption
through RMS
HIPAA Trusted Internet
Connection
FERPA Master Administrator

35. Before the benefits of the cloud can be fully realized and a true EU Digital Internal
Market created for European SMEs and other stakeholders, both industry and
European policy makers need to take responsible action to address both the capability
of all Europeans to connect reliably with cloud technologies, and to enhance their
confidence in using them. Our efforts should focus on:
Ensuring that the European communication infrastructure is cloud-ready.
Cloud computing can only deliver the full benefits when there is ubiquitous and affordable broadband
access. Continuity of access will encourage consumers to make greater use of cloud computing services
and SMEs to focus more on developing new content and services.
Ensuring a genuine single market by bringing coherence to the legal
framework applicable to the connected world, including the cloud.
This is needed to avoid data of European citizens and cloud providers being subject to a fractured and, at
times, conflicting set of legal rules and principles. Among other things, Europe should work to address
and eliminate divergent Member State interpretation and application of data retention and other e-
communications rules.
Ensuring greater transparency about the privacy and security practices of
cloud providers through industry adoption of a self-regulatory code, alongside possible reforms to
the European framework for international transfers, in order to ensure that essential privacy protections
apply to the cloud and users can make informed choices.
Enhancing security in the cloud by providing for greater rights of civil enforcement against
cyber attacks and ensuring greater coordination and resourcing for law enforcement bodies.
Building Confidence in the Cloud: A Proposal for Industry and Government Action for Europe to Reap the Benefits of Cloud Computing.

36. On-Premises Hosted Cloud
Servers Servers Platform
• Bring your own • Renting • Shared, multi-tenant
machines, connectivity, machines, connectivity, infrastructure
software, etc. software • Virtualized & dynamic
• Complete control • Less control • Scalable & available
• Complete responsibility • Fewer responsibilities • Abstracted from the
• Static capabilities • Lower capital costs infrastructure
• Upfront capital costs for • More flexible • Higher-level services
the infrastructure • Pay for fixed • Pay as you go
capacity, even if idle

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