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ICT Country Case
                                Studies:
                           Indonesia and India
                                            Son Kuswadi
                         Atase Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan KBRI New Delhi




Friday, December 9, 11
Perkenalan
                         Nama: Son Kuswadi
                         Jabatan: Atase Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan KBRI New
                         Delhi, sejak 19 Januari 2011
                         Tempat-Tan"al Lahir: Pamekasan 15 Januari 1962
                         Pendidikan:
                           Sarjana Teknik Elektro FTI ITS 1986
                           Doctor of Engineering, Mechanical and
                           Environmental Informatics, Tokyo Institute of
                           Technology, 2003


Friday, December 9, 11
Perkenalan
                         Pekerjaan:
                            Dosen Teknik Kendali Cerdas, Politeknik Elektronika Negeri Surabaya (PENS)
                            ITS, sejak 1988

                            Staf Khusus Menteri Komunikasi dan Informatika 2008-2009
                            Staf Khusus Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan 2009-2011
                         Pengalaman Profesional:
                            President & Co Founder: Masyarakat So%-Computing Indonesia
                            General Chair World Congress International Fuzzy System Association 2011
                            Tim Pengembangan Nano-Satelit 6 PT “Indonesian Sate&ite Program Initiative
                            for Research and Education (INSPIRE)” 2009-sekarang



Friday, December 9, 11
Roadmaps

                         INTRODUCTION

                         INDONESIA ICT Policy and Progress

                         INDIA ICT Policy and Progress

                         CONCLUSIONS




Friday, December 9, 11
INTRODUCTION




                             Indonesia - India

Friday, December 9, 11
INTRODUCTION

                         ICT Role:

                          Backbone of life:
                           in(astructure
                           last mile connection
                          Enabler of life
                           processes
                           applications



Friday, December 9, 11
INDONESIA
                         ICT POLICY AND PROGRESS




Friday, December 9, 11
India ICT Success Story
                                                                                    We are here

                                First Wave                   Second Wave                     Third Wave



                              Labor Intensive            Process Intensive              Knowledge Intensive

                              Focus on Cost              Focus on Quality                    Focus on IP
                                Arbitrage                   Deliverable                       Creation


                         •    More focused on           •  Upgrading themselves         •  Shift to Knowledge
                              providing skilled labor      as pioneers in quality          Based activities
                              to clients.                  standards                    •  From delivering
                         •    Leverage low cost,                                           business applications to
                              low wage, technically     •  Best practices such as          deliver business
                              skilled and English          CMM, ISO 9000,                  solutions
                              speaking talent.             PCMM, BS7799                 •  Revenue Opportunities
                                                                                           through R&D and IPR




Friday, December 9, 11
Indonesia Fact
                                                                          Lower middle
                                                   2000   2008          income countries
                                                                             2008

                         Population (millions)     205    227                3703
                         Urban Population (%)       42     51                  41
                          GNI per capita ($)       580    1880               2073
                           GDP Growth (%)          -0.6   5.2                  8.3
                         Adult literacy rate (%)    --     92                  80
                              GER (total)           64     74                  64


                                                                World Bank Data Finder 2.0



Friday, December 9, 11
India Fact
                                                                          Lower middle
                                                   2000   2008          income countries
                                                                             2008

                         Population (millions)     1016   1140               3703
                         Urban Population (%)       28     30                  41
                          GNI per capita ($)       450    1040               2073
                           GDP Growth (%)          5.9    7.9                  8.3
                         Adult literacy rate (%)    61     63                  80
                              GER (total)           52     63                  64


                                                                World Bank Data Finder 2.0



Friday, December 9, 11
Indonesia Fact
                                                                     Lower middle
                   Efficiency&Capacity          2000   2008          income countries
                                                                        2008

             Telecom revenue (%GDP)           1.4    2.2                  3.0
             Mobile&Fix line subcr/employee   259    1095                685
           Telecom investment (% rev)         11.4   28.3                22.6




                                                           World Bank Data Finder 2.0



Friday, December 9, 11
India Fact
                                                                      Lower middle
                   Efficiency&Capacity          2000   2008           income countries
                                                                         2008

             Telecom revenue (%GDP)            1.5   2.0                   3.0
             Mobile&Fix line subcr/employee    85     --                  685
           Telecom investment (% rev)         49.3    ---                 22.6




                                                            World Bank Data Finder 2.0



Friday, December 9, 11
Indonesia Fact
                                                                       Lower middle
                    Performance Access          2000   2008          income countries
                                                                          2008

           Telephone line (per 100 ppl)          3.2   13.4                13.6
          Fixed broadband internet subcr (per
                      1000 ppl)                 0.2    1.4                  5.6
          Personal Comp (per 100 ppl)           1.0    2.0                  4.5
             ICT Goods export(% total good
                       exports)                 12.6   4.6                 19.7
            ICT Goods import (% total good
                      imports)                  3.0    9.8                 17.0
           ICT Goods service export(% total      --    8.4                 18.6
                   good exports)
                                                             World Bank Data Finder 2.0



Friday, December 9, 11
India Fact
                                                                        Lower middle
                    Performance Access          2000   2008           income countries
                                                                           2008

           Telephone line (per 100 ppl)          3.2    3.3                 13.6
          Fixed broadband internet subcr (per
                      1000 ppl)                 0.3     1.1                  5.6
          Personal Comp (per 100 ppl)           0.5     3.3                  4.5
             ICT Goods export(% total good
                       exports)                 1.4     1.3                 19.7
            ICT Goods import (% total good
                      imports)                  6.0    5.0                  17.0
           ICT Goods service export(% total     31.9   50.3                 18.6
                   good exports)
                                                              World Bank Data Finder 2.0



Friday, December 9, 11
Conclusions
                         India Success Keys:

                           Education: Indian Institute of Technology(IIT),
                           Indian Institute of Management (IIM), National
                           Law University (NLU)
                           English -> outsourcing, online tutor, research centers
                           Firm Policy on ICT Development
                           Role of Indian abroad
                         Indonesia: education, policy, networking


Friday, December 9, 11

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[Ic3 t's cluster discussion] ict country studies, indonesian and india (dr. son kuswadi)

  • 1. ICT Country Case Studies: Indonesia and India Son Kuswadi Atase Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan KBRI New Delhi Friday, December 9, 11
  • 2. Perkenalan Nama: Son Kuswadi Jabatan: Atase Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan KBRI New Delhi, sejak 19 Januari 2011 Tempat-Tan"al Lahir: Pamekasan 15 Januari 1962 Pendidikan: Sarjana Teknik Elektro FTI ITS 1986 Doctor of Engineering, Mechanical and Environmental Informatics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2003 Friday, December 9, 11
  • 3. Perkenalan Pekerjaan: Dosen Teknik Kendali Cerdas, Politeknik Elektronika Negeri Surabaya (PENS) ITS, sejak 1988 Staf Khusus Menteri Komunikasi dan Informatika 2008-2009 Staf Khusus Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan 2009-2011 Pengalaman Profesional: President & Co Founder: Masyarakat So%-Computing Indonesia General Chair World Congress International Fuzzy System Association 2011 Tim Pengembangan Nano-Satelit 6 PT “Indonesian Sate&ite Program Initiative for Research and Education (INSPIRE)” 2009-sekarang Friday, December 9, 11
  • 4. Roadmaps INTRODUCTION INDONESIA ICT Policy and Progress INDIA ICT Policy and Progress CONCLUSIONS Friday, December 9, 11
  • 5. INTRODUCTION Indonesia - India Friday, December 9, 11
  • 6. INTRODUCTION ICT Role: Backbone of life: in(astructure last mile connection Enabler of life processes applications Friday, December 9, 11
  • 7. INDONESIA ICT POLICY AND PROGRESS Friday, December 9, 11
  • 8. India ICT Success Story We are here First Wave Second Wave Third Wave Labor Intensive Process Intensive Knowledge Intensive Focus on Cost Focus on Quality Focus on IP Arbitrage Deliverable Creation •  More focused on •  Upgrading themselves •  Shift to Knowledge providing skilled labor as pioneers in quality Based activities to clients. standards •  From delivering •  Leverage low cost, business applications to low wage, technically •  Best practices such as deliver business skilled and English CMM, ISO 9000, solutions speaking talent. PCMM, BS7799 •  Revenue Opportunities through R&D and IPR Friday, December 9, 11
  • 9. Indonesia Fact Lower middle 2000 2008 income countries 2008 Population (millions) 205 227 3703 Urban Population (%) 42 51 41 GNI per capita ($) 580 1880 2073 GDP Growth (%) -0.6 5.2 8.3 Adult literacy rate (%) -- 92 80 GER (total) 64 74 64 World Bank Data Finder 2.0 Friday, December 9, 11
  • 10. India Fact Lower middle 2000 2008 income countries 2008 Population (millions) 1016 1140 3703 Urban Population (%) 28 30 41 GNI per capita ($) 450 1040 2073 GDP Growth (%) 5.9 7.9 8.3 Adult literacy rate (%) 61 63 80 GER (total) 52 63 64 World Bank Data Finder 2.0 Friday, December 9, 11
  • 11. Indonesia Fact Lower middle Efficiency&Capacity 2000 2008 income countries 2008 Telecom revenue (%GDP) 1.4 2.2 3.0 Mobile&Fix line subcr/employee 259 1095 685 Telecom investment (% rev) 11.4 28.3 22.6 World Bank Data Finder 2.0 Friday, December 9, 11
  • 12. India Fact Lower middle Efficiency&Capacity 2000 2008 income countries 2008 Telecom revenue (%GDP) 1.5 2.0 3.0 Mobile&Fix line subcr/employee 85 -- 685 Telecom investment (% rev) 49.3 --- 22.6 World Bank Data Finder 2.0 Friday, December 9, 11
  • 13. Indonesia Fact Lower middle Performance Access 2000 2008 income countries 2008 Telephone line (per 100 ppl) 3.2 13.4 13.6 Fixed broadband internet subcr (per 1000 ppl) 0.2 1.4 5.6 Personal Comp (per 100 ppl) 1.0 2.0 4.5 ICT Goods export(% total good exports) 12.6 4.6 19.7 ICT Goods import (% total good imports) 3.0 9.8 17.0 ICT Goods service export(% total -- 8.4 18.6 good exports) World Bank Data Finder 2.0 Friday, December 9, 11
  • 14. India Fact Lower middle Performance Access 2000 2008 income countries 2008 Telephone line (per 100 ppl) 3.2 3.3 13.6 Fixed broadband internet subcr (per 1000 ppl) 0.3 1.1 5.6 Personal Comp (per 100 ppl) 0.5 3.3 4.5 ICT Goods export(% total good exports) 1.4 1.3 19.7 ICT Goods import (% total good imports) 6.0 5.0 17.0 ICT Goods service export(% total 31.9 50.3 18.6 good exports) World Bank Data Finder 2.0 Friday, December 9, 11
  • 15. Conclusions India Success Keys: Education: Indian Institute of Technology(IIT), Indian Institute of Management (IIM), National Law University (NLU) English -> outsourcing, online tutor, research centers Firm Policy on ICT Development Role of Indian abroad Indonesia: education, policy, networking Friday, December 9, 11