2. “public service announcement (PSA), which is any
message promoting programs, activities or services
of federal, state or local governments or the
programs, activities or services of non-profit
organizations.”
- FCC
12. Things to remember while writing a script
REASONS TO MAKE A
P.S.A
Boosts attendance
Makes you look good
Publicizes a little known service
Documents a time or place
13. Things to remember while writing a script
SCRIPT AL L OF THE
WORDS
that guy
20. • 3. Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division. New York World-Telegram and the Sun Newspaper Photograph Collection. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/cph.3c21944
• 5. Library of Congress hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/ggbain.11271
• 6. "Mark Muir Mills" by Thomas J. O'Halloran, U.S. News & World Report Magazine - This image is available from the United States Library of Congress's Prints and Photographs division under the digital ID ppmsca.03109.. Licensed
under Public domain via Wikimedia Commons - http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mark_Muir_Mills.jpg#mediaviewer/File:Mark_Muir_Mills.jpg
• 8. "Douglas Fairbanks at third Liberty Loan rally HD-SN-99-02174" by Paul Thompson - Downloaded from http://www.dodmedia.osd.mil/DVIC_View/Still_Details.cfm?SDAN=HDSN9902174&JPGPath=/Assets/Still/1999/DoD/HD-SN-99-
02174.JPG. Licensed under Public domain via Wikimedia Commons - http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Douglas_Fairbanks_at_third_Liberty_Loan_rally_HD-SN-99-
02174.JPEG#mediaviewer/File:Douglas_Fairbanks_at_third_Liberty_Loan_rally_HD-SN-99-02174.JPEG
• 9. "Suffragettes, England, 1908" by Not given - The New York Times photo archive, via their online store, here. Licensed under Public domain via Wikimedia Commons -
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Suffragettes,_England,_1908.JPG#mediaviewer/File:Suffragettes,_England,_1908.JPG
• 10. "Tage Erlander 1960-tal" by Unknown - Ericssonkrönikan. Licensed under Public domain via Wikimedia Commons - http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tage_Erlander_1960-tal.jpg#mediaviewer/File:Tage_Erlander_1960-tal.jpg
• 14. Danny Kaye in Unicef Commercial, 19/Apr/1955. UN Photo/MB
• 13. This image is a work of a Works Progress Administration employee, taken or made as part of that person's official duties. As a work of the U.S. federal government, the image is in the public domain (17 U.S.C. §§ 101 and 105)
• 15. Meyer London, The Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation and Archives http://www.ilr.cornell.edu/library/kheel
• 18. "Filming scene TheGirlsOfTheRange 1910" by William Selig - [1]. Licensed under Public domain via Wikimedia Commons -
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Filming_scene_TheGirlsOfTheRange_1910.jpg#mediaviewer/File:Filming_scene_TheGirlsOfTheRange_1910.jpg
• 19. File:Colonel Frank Capra (right) of the US Army Signal Corps confers with Captain Roy Boulting of the British Army Film Unit on the editing of the film 'Tunisian Victory' in February 1944. D18377.jpg D 18377 from the collections of
the Imperial War Museums.
Editor's Notes
A script isn’t just the words your actors say. It’s everything that appears on screen. You describe what your audience will see: what text or logos appear, when they appear, what music will be in the background. Start with the written facts and imagine visuals
If this seems overwhelming, remember that this is a small world you are creating. Good PSAs are short 30, 90, 120 seconds. Practice minimalism.
The words you write are not for paper. They will be heard and only then understood. It is worth the extra effort. Read the spoken portion out loud, even if it is to an empty room. Hearing your words out loud helps you gauge their effectiveness. Too many Ses piling up? Try different words. Too much Jargon? Simplify, Do you have to talk really fast to fit them all in? Start cutting.
The average 30-second video was viewed 85% of the way through, while the average 2-minute video was viewed on average 50% of the way through.
Wistia http://wistia.com/blog/does-length-matter-it-does-for-video
If you are wondering where to begin, bear in mind that words take up space in time, they have volume. Knowing, roughly how many words fit into the time you have planned allows you to plan accordingly
Writing for the shoot involves being able to visualize the end product. What are the most important element? The place? Write in an external shot of the location. The speaker? Find a press photo. The Art, get a pan of the Gallery. Imagine what would illustrate the descriptive words the best and then write in what you are confident you can achieve.
Stick to the script and the pay-off comes during the edit. Time wasted in-camera= the heartbreak of scanning through extra shots, multiple takes and superfluous cut aways.